Flooding in Benue State (Nigeria)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Flooding in Benue State (Nigeria) by : Susan Agada

Download or read book Flooding in Benue State (Nigeria) written by Susan Agada and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With progressively devastating consequences, flooding has become increasingly common in Nigeria, particularly in Benue State. In studying repeated flood disaster situations in this state, a discernable pattern may be identified in regard to the inadequate and sometimes complete absence of institutional response and recovery strategies. Despite the continued impacts flood disasters have on both humans and the environment in Nigeria, little research has explored in detail the social and political circumstances that foster these disaster situations. Earlier conceptualization of disasters as purely scientific events in disaster research, has since the early 1960s been replaced by a perspective which views disasters as systematic events having deep institutional roots with social catalysts that have incubated over long periods of time. This premise forms the basis of the social vulnerability approach, which asserts that in the assessment of hazards and disaster risks, the consideration of social vulnerability must be given equal importance as the purely physical or scientific criteria in evaluation. In adopting the social vulnerability approach, this research seeks to analyze the political and socio-economic circumstances within which flooding in Nigeria regularly occurs. The study takes as its point of departure, the 2012 flooding event. While the social vulnerability approach identifies the factors that engender vulnerable social circumstances, it does not analyze how these factors are created. This gap in the existing research creates a methodological challenge for those striving to link their empirical work to the conceptual work that is currently available. My research addresses this limitation in the existing disaster research literature by identifying and analyzing Institutional Neglect as the root of social vulnerability. Based on a case study methodology, the research adopts various qualitative methods including questionnaires, interviews, focus groups, and personal observations to understand how flooding disasters in Nigeria result from forms of social vulnerability that are rooted in Institutional Neglect. In this light, this research adopts a critical interdisciplinary orientation, especially in its engagement with Development Studies. This is because, ultimately, Institutional Neglect is a problem of development. As such, the introduction and conclusion chapters address the flooding within the context of development.

Adaption to floodings with new strategies. Benue State in Nigeria as an example

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 334626212X
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaption to floodings with new strategies. Benue State in Nigeria as an example by : Benjamin Adeagbo

Download or read book Adaption to floodings with new strategies. Benue State in Nigeria as an example written by Benjamin Adeagbo and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-10-05 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Academic Paper from the year 2020 in the subject Geography / Earth Science - Regional Geography, grade: 1.0, University Of Abuja (FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE), course: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS, language: English, abstract: The study examined Socio-economic factors influencing adaptation strategies of flooding in Benue State, Nigeria. The study used purposes, multi-stage random, and convenient sampling techniques to select 315 farmers whose farms have been affected by flooding. Data for the study were collected from both primary and secondary sources using structured questionnaires, interviews, journals, data from NIMET and publications from other relevant agencies like BNARDA. The data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics, Maximum Likelihood Estimate (MLE). Economic losses caused by floods are rising in Africa. Both researchers predicted that if nothing is done by way of mitigation, crop yields would drop by 50% in 2017. This scenario is already manifesting in Asia and other tropical countries where the rural farming households depend on agriculture for their livelihood. The floods have adversely affected billions of people mostly through loss of farms and farmlands, rendering people homeless. In Nigeria, It is very common-place event to lose a large chunk of produce to flooding based on lack of adaptive strategies hinged on socio-economic factors of farmers. Farmers often lack the meteorological knowledge of what it takes to synchronize the adaptive strategies to the climatic events of flooding. It is estimated that tons of useful Agricultural produce are washed away during excessive rainfall (flooding) and pushes to great economic losses by the nation at large and farmers in particular. In Benue State, it is becoming increasingly difficult for farmers to engage in crop production activities during flooding without adequate adaptation strategies. These strategies are linked to Socio-economic factors and these Socio-economic factors create a lot of challenge if they are not properly understood because they present problems that will make farmers adopt the adaptive strategies slowly. The effect of these on Nigeria and theme state is lack of food sufficiency. It is very important to note that Benue State regarded as the food basket of the nation will have a major setback in fulfilling this note. The role stands out when farmers are able to churn out a harvest commensurate to the expectation of teeming population of the state and nation.

Flood Risk Assessment and Management in the Benue Trough, Nigeria

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Flood Risk Assessment and Management in the Benue Trough, Nigeria by : Mercy A. Ade

Download or read book Flood Risk Assessment and Management in the Benue Trough, Nigeria written by Mercy A. Ade and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Disaster Management and Human Health Risk III

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1845647386
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Disaster Management and Human Health Risk III by : C. A. Brebbia

Download or read book Disaster Management and Human Health Risk III written by C. A. Brebbia and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2013-06-01 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increasing number of large-scale natural disasters have affected millions of people in recent years. Major earthquakes, floods, And hurricanes, have caused great destruction of property and loss of life, while forest fires, pipeline failures, and bombings have created equally devastating affects on a smaller scale. The increased threats are the topic of the Third International Conference on Disaster Management and Human Health Risk, convened so that experts on public health, security, and disaster management could share information. This book contains the papers presented at the conference. Topics covered include Disaster analysis; Disaster monitoring and mitigation; Emergency preparedness; Risk mitigation; Risk and security; Safety and resilience; Socio-economic issues; Biological threats; Learning from disasters.

An Investigation of the Influence of Flooded Household Environments on Maternal Health of Flood Plain Dwellers in Makurdi, Central Nigeria

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of the Influence of Flooded Household Environments on Maternal Health of Flood Plain Dwellers in Makurdi, Central Nigeria by : Arc Mngutyo

Download or read book An Investigation of the Influence of Flooded Household Environments on Maternal Health of Flood Plain Dwellers in Makurdi, Central Nigeria written by Arc Mngutyo and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flooding negatively affects the quality of household environments. Studies indicate that household environments are decisive on health, more so maternal health. Makurdi town located in the Benue valley is experiencing increased seasonal flooding attributed to climate change and anthropogenic factors. This study has investigated the effect of flooded household environments on maternal health of flood plains dwellers in Makurdi. Structured questionnaires were administered on 20 female flood plain dwellers randomly sampled in the residential neighborhoods of Wadata, Akpehe, Idye, Logo, low level and Wurukum, giving a total of 120 respondents. The household environment was assessed using five parameters namely water supply, cooking environment, surrounding environment, household waste disposal and sleeping environment. These parameters were used as variables and tested for correlation with women who have given birth. Results indicate that in the flood plains, 82% of the women have children and one in every four pregnancies is lost. The cooking environment in the flood plain households is classified as fair, human waste disposal environment is classified as average while generated wastes environment is poor. The sleeping environment and water supply environments in the flood plains are classified as good. Women who are having children correlated with the sleep environment shows a positive relationship (0.011). Surrounding environment correlated with women who are producing children shows a positive relationship (0.033). Productive women in the flood plains correlated positively (0.056) with the cooking environment. With the waste environment there was a negative correlation (-0.098) and the water supply environment correlated with productive women indicates also a positive relationship (0.68). This research demonstrates that maternal health is compromised in floodplain environments in Makurdi and Improving household environments should be crucial and should be taken into consideration when policy decisions are taken concerning planning for these areas.

The Niger River Basin

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821362046
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis The Niger River Basin by : Inger Andersen

Download or read book The Niger River Basin written by Inger Andersen and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Niger River Basin, home to 100 million people, is a vital yet complex asset for West and Central Africa. It is the continent's third largest river basin, traversing nine countries -Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, C©þte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Mali, Niger, and Nigeria. The River embodies both these nations' livelihoods and their geopolitics. It is not simply water but rather an origin of identity, a route for migration and commerce, a source of conflict, and a catalyst for cooperation. Cooperation among decision-makers and users is crucial to address the threats to water resources. The Niger.

Introduction to Climatology for the Tropics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471103493
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Climatology for the Tropics by : J. O. Ayoade

Download or read book Introduction to Climatology for the Tropics written by J. O. Ayoade and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1983 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sea-Level Rise and Coastal Subsidence: Causes, Consequences, and Strategies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792339335
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Sea-Level Rise and Coastal Subsidence: Causes, Consequences, and Strategies by : J.D. Milliman

Download or read book Sea-Level Rise and Coastal Subsidence: Causes, Consequences, and Strategies written by J.D. Milliman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-02-29 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Greenhouse-induced climate warming increasingly appears to be a reality, and the warming climate will be accompanied by an accelerated sea level rise - as much as 60-100 cm over the next century. What is commonly absent in the discussion of rising sea level, however, is the role played by the subsidence of low-lying coastal areas, which can have a far greater local effect than the eustatic rise of the sea. The combined sea-level rise and land subsidence will almost certainly make the greatest impact on coastal societies in the densely populated regions of southern Asia, but its effects will be felt globally. This volume explores the concepts of sea-level rise and coastal subsidence, both natural and anthropogenically accelerated, in the form of a series of case studies in such diverse locations as Bangkok, Bangladesh, Venice, and the Niger and Mississippi deltas, as well as a discussion of the economic, engineering and policy responses that must be considered if the effects of local sea-level rise are to be mitigated.

The Price of Oil

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Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 : 9781564322258
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis The Price of Oil by : Bronwen Manby

Download or read book The Price of Oil written by Bronwen Manby and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 1999 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attempts to Import Weapons

Advances in Large Scale Flood Monitoring and Detection

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039435256
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Large Scale Flood Monitoring and Detection by : Salvatore Manfreda

Download or read book Advances in Large Scale Flood Monitoring and Detection written by Salvatore Manfreda and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-11-13 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change and land use transformations have induced an increased flood risk worldwide. These phenomena are dramatically impacting ordinary life and the economy. Research and technology offer a new strategy to quantify and predict such phenomena and also mitigate the impact of flooding. In particular, the growing computational power is offering new strategies for a more detailed description of the flooding over large scales. This book offers an overview of the most recent outcomes of the research on this argument.

Global Flood Hazard

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119217865
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Flood Hazard by : Guy J-P. Schumann

Download or read book Global Flood Hazard written by Guy J-P. Schumann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-07-18 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Flood Hazard Subject Category Winner, PROSE Awards 2019, Earth Science Selected from more than 500 entries, demonstrating exceptional scholarship and making a significant contribution to the field of study. Flooding is a costly natural disaster in terms of damage to land, property and infrastructure. This volume describes the latest tools and technologies for modeling, mapping, and predicting large-scale flood risk. It also presents readers with a range of remote sensing data sets successfully used for predicting and mapping floods at different scales. These resources can enable policymakers, public planners, and developers to plan for, and respond to, flooding with greater accuracy and effectiveness. Describes the latest large-scale modeling approaches, including hydrological models, 2-D flood inundation models, and global flood forecasting models Showcases new tools and technologies such as Aqueduct, a new web-based tool used for global assessment and projection of future flood risk under climate change scenarios Features case studies describing best-practice uses of modeling techniques, tools, and technologies Global Flood Hazard is an indispensable resource for researchers, consultants, practitioners, and policy makers dealing with flood risk, flood disaster response, flood management, and flood mitigation.

Flood Impact Mitigation and Resilience Enhancement

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839626259
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Flood Impact Mitigation and Resilience Enhancement by : Guangwei Huang

Download or read book Flood Impact Mitigation and Resilience Enhancement written by Guangwei Huang and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-12-16 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of resilience has been gaining momentum in various fields in recent years and has been used in various ways from a catch phrase to a cornerstone in theoretic development or practical operation. No matter how it is used, it does contribute one way or another to the refinement and application of the concept. This book focuses on the application of the resilience concept to flood disaster management. This book is a collection of research works conducted across the world and across sectors. Therefore, it is a good example of how different perspectives can catalyze our insight into complex flood-related issues. It can be considered valuable reading material for students, researchers, policymakers and practitioners, because it provides both the fundamentals and new development of resilience-based approaches and delivers a message that the goal of resilience-based flood management goes beyond disaster reduction.

Imaging Floods and Glacier Geohazards with Remote Sensing

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036500669
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging Floods and Glacier Geohazards with Remote Sensing by : Francesca Cigna

Download or read book Imaging Floods and Glacier Geohazards with Remote Sensing written by Francesca Cigna and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-05-11 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote sensing plays a pivotal role in understanding where and how floods and glacier geohazards occur; their severity, causes and types; and the risk that they may pose to populations, activities and properties. By providing a spectrum of imaging capabilities, resolutions and temporal and spatial coverage, remote sensing data acquired from satellite, aerial and ground-based platforms provide key geo-information to characterize and model these processes. This book includes research papers on novel technologies (e.g., sensors, platforms), data (e.g., multi-spectral, radar, laser scanning, GPS, gravity) and analysis methods (e.g., change detection, offset tracking, structure from motion, 3D modeling, radar interferometry, automated classification, machine learning, spectral indices, probabilistic approaches) for flood and glacier imaging. Through target applications and case studies distributed globally, these articles contribute to the discussion on the current potential and limitations of remote sensing in this specialist research field, as well as the identification of trends and future perspectives.

Recent Developments in Water Resources and Transportation Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819929059
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Water Resources and Transportation Engineering by : Nidhi Nagabhatla

Download or read book Recent Developments in Water Resources and Transportation Engineering written by Nidhi Nagabhatla and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-01 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises select proceedings of the International Conference on Trends and Recent Advances in Civil Engineering (TRACE 2022). The book focuses on the latest research works carried out in the area of water resources and transportation engineering. Various topics covered in this book include technological intervention and solution for smart and sustainability in water resources and transportation infrastructure, crop protection, resilience to disaster like flood, hurricane, and drought, traffic congestion, transport planning, green and intelligent transportation infrastructure, etc. The book is useful to researchers and practitioners working in the areas of civil engineering, water resources, and transportation engineering.

Geology and Mineral Resources of Nigeria

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540926852
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Geology and Mineral Resources of Nigeria by : Nuhu George Obaje

Download or read book Geology and Mineral Resources of Nigeria written by Nuhu George Obaje and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-06-18 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains details on the geological units of Nigeria and the associated mineral resources. The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 discusses the geology of the crystalline rocks and their regional distribution while the sedimentary basins constitute the subject of Part 2. Part 3 takes the mineral resources of Nigeria one on one, their geological environment, mode of occurrence, localities and where possible the reserves estimation. Thereafter, an account of the previous and current mining policies (including that of petroleum) of the Nigerian government is given and goes ahead to list some specific investment opportunities in the solid minerals sector.

Climate Change and Health

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319246607
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Health by : Walter Leal Filho

Download or read book Climate Change and Health written by Walter Leal Filho and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-24 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major objective of this volume is to create and share knowledge about the socio-economic, political and cultural dimensions of climate change. The authors analyze the effects of climate change on the social and environmental determinants of the health and well-being of communities (i.e. poverty, clean air, safe drinking water, food supplies) and on extreme events such as floods and hurricanes. The book covers topics such as the social and political dimensions of the ebola response, inequalities in urban migrant communities, as well as water-related health effects of climate change. The contributors recommend political and social-cultural strategies for mitigate, adapt and prevent the impacts of climate change to human and environmental health. The book will be of interest to scholars and practitioners interested in new methods and tools to reduce risks and to increase health resilience to climate change.

Meteorological Hazards and Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Meteorological Hazards and Development by : J. S. Oguntoyinbo

Download or read book Meteorological Hazards and Development written by J. S. Oguntoyinbo and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: