Flexible Silicon Photonic Integrated Circuits for Optical Interconnects and WDM Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexible Silicon Photonic Integrated Circuits for Optical Interconnects and WDM Networks by : Yang Ren

Download or read book Flexible Silicon Photonic Integrated Circuits for Optical Interconnects and WDM Networks written by Yang Ren and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to the continuous growth in the demand for higher speed and volume of data transmission, optical networks are evolving to become more elastic to maximize spectrum utility. This in turn is driving the development of flexible optical devices and circuits that can be reconfigured to adapt to fast changes in network conditions. Over the past decade, silicon photonics has gained widespread industry acceptance as a platform for photonic integrated circuits for optical communication, due to its low cost, potential for dense integration and compatibility with the CMOS fabrication process. In spite of its promising benefits, several important challenges remain in the development of flexible silicon photonic circuits, namely, broadband wavelength tunability, fast recon figurability, and scalability. This thesis addresses these issues through the development of flexible and scalable silicon photonic components for elastic optical networks, including a widely tunable reconfi gurable optical add-drop multiplexing (ROADM) circuit, a universal variable bandwidth optical filter, and a fast wavelength selection circuit. The ROADM circuit can provide wavelength reconfi gurability over more than 4 Tb/s data transmission bandwidth. The variable bandwidth filter is based on a novel microring-loaded Mach-Zehnder interferometer that can provide insertion loss-free bandwidth tuning by only tuning the microring resonant frequencies. The wavelength selection circuit combines the wide band tunability of thermo-optic microring filters with fast switching by free carrier injection to achieve best-case wavelength selection time of a few nanoseconds over a 32 nm wavelength range. As silicon photonic circuits grow in functionality and complexity, it also becomes necessary to monitor their performance and optical signal quality throughout the system. To address this issue, we proposed and investigated two novel methods for on-chip optical monitoring. The first method is the use of on-chip thermistors for tracking the centre wavelength and bandwidth of microring add/drop filters. The second method is the use of silicon photodetectors based on two-photon absorption for on-chip signal detection. These devices and methods can be seamlessly integrated into silicon photonic circuits for real-time monitoring of their performance.

Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems

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Publisher : River Publishers
ISBN 13 : 879351980X
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (935 download)

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Book Synopsis Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems by : Mahdi Nikdast

Download or read book Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems written by Mahdi Nikdast and published by River Publishers. This book was released on 2017 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems provides a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art technology and research achievements in employing silicon photonics for interconnection networks and high-performance computing, summarizing main opportunities and some challenges.

Integrated Photonics for Data Communication Applications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032391831X
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Photonics for Data Communication Applications by : Madeleine Glick

Download or read book Integrated Photonics for Data Communication Applications written by Madeleine Glick and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-07-26 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrated Photonics for Data Communications Applications reviews the key concepts, design principles, performance metrics and manufacturing processes from advanced photonic devices to integrated photonic circuits. The book presents an overview of the trends and commercial needs of data communication in data centers and high-performance computing, with contributions from end users presenting key performance indicators. In addition, the fundamental building blocks are reviewed, along with the devices (lasers, modulators, photodetectors and passive devices) that are the individual elements that make up the photonic circuits. These chapters include an overview of device structure and design principles and their impact on performance. Following sections focus on putting these devices together to design and fabricate application-specific photonic integrated circuits to meet performance requirements, along with key areas and challenges critical to the commercial manufacturing of photonic integrated circuits and the supply chains being developed to support innovation and market integration are discussed. This series is led by Dr. Lionel Kimerling Executive at AIM Photonics Academy and Thomas Lord Professor of Materials Science and Engineering at MIT and Dr. Sajan Saini Education Director at AIM Photonics Academy at MIT. Each edited volume features thought-leaders from academia and industry in the four application area fronts (data communications, high-speed wireless, smart sensing, and imaging) and addresses the latest advances. Includes contributions from leading experts and end-users across academia and industry working on the most exciting research directions of integrated photonics for data communications applications Provides an overview of data communication-specific integrated photonics starting from fundamental building block devices to photonic integrated circuits to manufacturing tools and processes Presents key performance metrics, design principles, performance impact of manufacturing variations and operating conditions, as well as pivotal performance benchmarks

Silicon Photonics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470994525
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics by : Graham T. Reed

Download or read book Silicon Photonics written by Graham T. Reed and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-05-23 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon photonics is currently a very active and progressive area of research, as silicon optical circuits have emerged as the replacement technology for copper-based circuits in communication and broadband networks. The demand for ever improving communications and computing performance continues, and this in turn means that photonic circuits are finding ever increasing application areas. This text provides an important and timely overview of the ‘hot topics’ in the field, covering the various aspects of the technology that form the research area of silicon photonics. With contributions from some of the world’s leading researchers in silicon photonics, this book collates the latest advances in the technology. Silicon Photonics: the State of the Art opens with a highly informative foreword, and continues to feature: the integrated photonic circuit; silicon photonic waveguides; photonic bandgap waveguides; mechanisms for optical modulation in silicon; silicon based light sources; optical detection technologies for silicon photonics; passive silicon photonic devices; photonic and electronic integration approaches; applications in communications and sensors. Silicon Photonics: the State of the Art covers the essential elements of the entire field that is silicon photonics and is therefore an invaluable text for photonics engineers and professionals working in the fields of optical networks, optical communications, and semiconductor electronics. It is also an informative reference for graduate students studying for PhD in fibre optics, integrated optics, optical networking, microelectronics, or telecommunications.

Photonic Network-on-Chip Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441993355
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Photonic Network-on-Chip Design by : Keren Bergman

Download or read book Photonic Network-on-Chip Design written by Keren Bergman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-13 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive synthesis of the theory and practice of photonic devices for networks-on-chip. It outlines the issues in designing photonic network-on-chip architectures for future many-core high performance chip multiprocessors. The discussion is built from the bottom up: starting with the design and implementation of key photonic devices and building blocks, reviewing networking and network-on-chip theory and existing research, and finishing with describing various architectures, their characteristics, and the impact they will have on a computing system. After acquainting the reader with all the issues in the design space, the discussion concludes with design automation techniques, supplemented by provided software.

Principles of Photonic Integrated Circuits

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030651932
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Photonic Integrated Circuits by : Richard Osgood jr.

Download or read book Principles of Photonic Integrated Circuits written by Richard Osgood jr. and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-21 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level textbook presents the principles, design methods, simulation, and materials of photonic circuits. It provides state-of-the-art examples of silicon, indium phosphide, and other materials frequently used in these circuits, and includes a thorough discussion of all major types of devices. In addition, the book discusses the integrated photonic circuits (chips) that are currently increasingly employed on the international technology market in connection with short-range and long-range data communication. Featuring references from the latest research in the field, as well as chapter-end summaries and problem sets, Principles of Photonic Integrated Circuits is ideal for any graduate-level course on integrated photonics, or optical technology and communication.

Photonic Integration and Photonics-Electronics Convergence on Silicon Platform

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889196933
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Photonic Integration and Photonics-Electronics Convergence on Silicon Platform by : Koji Yamada

Download or read book Photonic Integration and Photonics-Electronics Convergence on Silicon Platform written by Koji Yamada and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-11-10 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon photonics technology, which has the DNA of silicon electronics technology, promises to provide a compact photonic integration platform with high integration density, mass-producibility, and excellent cost performance. This technology has been used to develop and to integrate various photonic functions on silicon substrate. Moreover, photonics-electronics convergence based on silicon substrate is now being pursued. Thanks to these features, silicon photonics will have the potential to be a superior technology used in the construction of energy-efficient cost-effective apparatuses for various applications, such as communications, information processing, and sensing. Considering the material characteristics of silicon and difficulties in microfabrication technology, however, silicon by itself is not necessarily an ideal material. For example, silicon is not suitable for light emitting devices because it is an indirect transition material. The resolution and dynamic range of silicon-based interference devices, such as wavelength filters, are significantly limited by fabrication errors in microfabrication processes. For further performance improvement, therefore, various assisting materials, such as indium-phosphide, silicon-nitride, germanium-tin, are now being imported into silicon photonics by using various heterogeneous integration technologies, such as low-temperature film deposition and wafer/die bonding. These assisting materials and heterogeneous integration technologies would also expand the application field of silicon photonics technology. Fortunately, silicon photonics technology has superior flexibility and robustness for heterogeneous integration. Moreover, along with photonic functions, silicon photonics technology has an ability of integration of electronic functions. In other words, we are on the verge of obtaining an ultimate technology that can integrate all photonic and electronic functions on a single Si chip. This e-Book aims at covering recent developments of the silicon photonic platform and novel functionalities with heterogeneous material integrations on this platform.

Silicon Photonics III

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642105033
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics III by : Lorenzo Pavesi

Download or read book Silicon Photonics III written by Lorenzo Pavesi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2016-01-08 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is volume III of a series of books on silicon photonics. It reports on the development of fully integrated systems where many different photonics component are integrated together to build complex circuits. This is the demonstration of the fully potentiality of silicon photonics. It contains a number of chapters written by engineers and scientists of the main companies, research centers and universities active in the field. It can be of use for all those persons interested to know the potentialities and the recent applications of silicon photonics both in microelectronics, telecommunication and consumer electronics market.

Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000793370
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems by : Gabriela Nicolescu

Download or read book Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems written by Gabriela Nicolescu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-01 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, there has been a considerable amount of effort, both in industry and academia, focusing on the design, implementation, performance analysis, evaluation and prediction of silicon photonic interconnects for inter- and intra-chip communication, paving the way for the design and dimensioning of the next and future generation of high-performance computing systems. Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems provides a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art technology and research achievements in employing silicon photonics for interconnection networks and high-performance computing, summarizing main opportunities and some challenges. The majority of the chapters were collected from presentations made at the International Workshop on Optical/Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems (OPTICS) held over the past two years. The workshop invites internationally recognized speakers on the range of topics relevant to silicon photonics and computing systems. Technical topics discussed in the book include:Design and Implementation of Chip-Scale Photonic Interconnects;Developing Design Automation Solutions for Chip-Scale Photonic Interconnects;Design Space Exploration in Chip-Scale Photonic Interconnects;Thermal Analysis and Modeling in Photonic Interconnects;Design for Reliability;Fabrication Non-Uniformity in Photonic Interconnects;Photonic Interconnects for Computing Systems presents a compilation of outstanding contributions from leading research groups in the field. It presents a comprehensive overview of the design, advantages, challenges, and requirements of photonic interconnects for computing systems. The selected contributions present important discussions and approaches related to the design and development of novel photonic interconnect architectures, as well as various design solutions to improve the performance of such systems while considering different challenges. The book is ideal for personnel in computer/photonic industries as well as academic staff and master/graduate students in computer science and engineering, electronic engineering, electrical engineering and photonics.

Multi-layer Silicon Photonic Devices for On-chip Optical Interconnects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-layer Silicon Photonic Devices for On-chip Optical Interconnects by : Yang Zhang

Download or read book Multi-layer Silicon Photonic Devices for On-chip Optical Interconnects written by Yang Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large on-chip bandwidths required for high performance electronic chips will render optical components essential parts of future on-chip interconnects. Silicon photonics enables highly integrated photonic integrated circuit (PIC) using CMOS compatible process. In order to maximize the bandwidth density and design flexibility of PICs, vertical integration of electronic layers and photonics layers is strongly preferred. Comparing deposited silicon, single crystalline silicon offers low material absorption loss and high carrier mobility, which are ideal for multi-layer silicon PIC. Three different methods to build multi-layer silicon PICs based on single crystalline silicon are demonstrated in this dissertation, including double-bonded silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafers, transfer printed silicon nanomembranes, and adhesively bonded silicon nanomembranes. 1-to-12 waveguide fanouts using multimode interference (MMI) couplers were designed, fabricated and characterized on both double-bonded SOI and transfer printed silicon nanomembrane, and the results show comparable performance to similar devices fabricated on SOI. However, both of these two methods have their limitations in optical interconnects applications. Large and defect-free silicon nanomembrane fabricated using adhesive bonding is identified as a promising solution to build multi-layer silicon PICs. A double-layer structure constituted of vertically integrated silicon nanomembranes was demonstrated. Subwavelength length based fiber-to-chip grating couplers were used to couple light into this new platform. Three basic building blocks of silicon photonics were designed, fabricated and characterized, including 1) inter-layer grating coupler based on subwavelength nanostructure, which has efficiency of 6.0 dB and 3 dB bandwidth of 41 nm, for light coupling between layers, 2) 1-to-32 H-tree optical distribution, which has excess loss of 2.2 dB, output uniformity of 0.72 dB and 3 dB bandwidth of 880 GHz, 3) waveguide crossing utilizing index-engineered MMI coupler, which has crossing loss of 0.019 dB, cross talk lower than -40 dB and wide transmission spectrum covering C-band and L-band. The demonstrated integration method and silicon photonic devices can be integrated into the CMOS back-end process for clock distribution and global signaling.

Silicon Photonics Design

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316240894
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics Design by : Lukas Chrostowski

Download or read book Silicon Photonics Design written by Lukas Chrostowski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-12 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From design and simulation through to testing and fabrication, this hands-on introduction to silicon photonics engineering equips students with everything they need to begin creating foundry-ready designs. In-depth discussion of real-world issues and fabrication challenges ensures that students are fully equipped for careers in industry. Step-by-step tutorials, straightforward examples, and illustrative source code fragments guide students through every aspect of the design process, providing a practical framework for developing and refining key skills. Offering industry-ready expertise, the text supports existing PDKs for CMOS UV-lithography foundry services (OpSIS, ePIXfab, imec, LETI, IME and CMC) and the development of new kits for proprietary processes and clean-room based research. Accompanied by additional online resources to support students, this is the perfect learning package for senior undergraduate and graduate students studying silicon photonics design, and academic and industrial researchers involved in the development and manufacture of new silicon photonics systems.

Silicon Photonics with Applications to Data Center Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781303977749
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (777 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics with Applications to Data Center Networks by : Ryan Francis Aguinaldo

Download or read book Silicon Photonics with Applications to Data Center Networks written by Ryan Francis Aguinaldo and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In data center applications, fiber-based optical interconnects can be used to provide point-to-point links enabling high-bandwidth, inter-rack, data communications. In order to provide for future network scalability, which must be able to handle ultra-large data flows and bandwidth-intensive requests, optical technologies are increasingly introduced to different levels of the data center architecture to enable a variety of transparent network or all-optical networking schemes. However, the use of bulk optical components, which take up valuable rack-space real estate, can be extremely energy and cost prohibitive, especially when scaled up to the size of industrial warehouse-scale computing and considering that predictions of future data center networks are expected to contain millions of nodes. As such, we study chip-scale, silicon photonic, integrated circuits and their use as the optical hardware in future data center implementations. This work describes aspects of the design and integration of silicon photonic devices, which can be used for high-bandwidth, multi-channel, wavelength division multiplexed, optical communications. Examples of silicon photonic subsystems are discussed, including the realization of an on-chip channelized spectrum monitor and a network-node-on-a-chip. These optical integrated circuits are meant to replace bulk optical components with their functional equivalents on monolithic silicon. This work demonstrates that silicon photonics may be advantageous in meeting the urgent hardware-scaling demands of high-bandwidth, multi-user, communication networks.

Silicon Photonics for Telecommunications and Biomedicine

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439806381
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics for Telecommunications and Biomedicine by : Sasan Fathpour

Download or read book Silicon Photonics for Telecommunications and Biomedicine written by Sasan Fathpour and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given silicon's versatile material properties, use of low-cost silicon photonics continues to move beyond light-speed data transmission through fiber-optic cables and computer chips. Its application has also evolved from the device to the integrated-system level. A timely overview of this impressive growth, Silicon Photonics for Telecommunications

Silicon Photonics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128155191
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics by :

Download or read book Silicon Photonics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon Photonics, Volume 99 in the Semiconductors and Semimetals series, highlights new advances in the field, with this updated volume presenting interesting chapters on Transfer printing in Silicon Photonics, Epitaxial integration of antimonide-based semiconductor lasers on Si, Photonic crystal lasers and nanolasers on Si, the Evolution of monolithic quantum-dot light source for silicon photonics, III-V on Si nanocomposites, the Heterogeneous integration of III-V on Si by bonding, the Growth of III-V on Silicon compliant substrates and lasers by MOCVD, Photonic Integrated Circuits on Si, Integrated Photonics for Bio- and Environmental sensing, Membrane Lasers/Photodiodes on Si, and more. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Represents the latest release in the Semiconductors and Semimetals series Updated release includes the latest information on Silicon Photonics

Programmable Integrated Photonics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198844409
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Programmable Integrated Photonics by : José Capmany

Download or read book Programmable Integrated Photonics written by José Capmany and published by . This book was released on 2020-02-21 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first comprehensive, up-to-date and self-contained introduction to the emergent field of Programmable Integrated Photonics (PIP). It covers both theoretical and practical aspects, ranging from basic technologies and the building of photonic component blocks, to designalternatives and principles of complex programmable photonic circuits, their limiting factors, techniques for characterization and performance monitoring/control, and their salient applications both in the classical as well as in the quantum information fields. The book concentrates and focusesmainly on the distinctive features of programmable photonics, as compared to more traditional ASPIC approaches.After some years during which the Application Specific Photonic Integrated Circuit (ASPIC) paradigm completely dominated the field of integrated optics, there has been an increasing interest in PIP. The rising interest in PIP is justified by the surge in a number of emerging applications that callfor true flexibility and reconfigurability, as well as low-cost, compact, and low-power consuming devices.Programmable Integrated Photonics is a new paradigm that aims at designing common integrated optical hardware configurations, which by suitable programming, can implement a variety of functionalities. These in turn can be exploited as basic operations in many application fields. Programmabilityenables, by means of external control signals, both chip reconfiguration for multifunction operation, as well as chip stabilization against non-ideal operations due to fluctuations in environmental conditions and fabrication errors. Programming also allows for the activation of parts of the chip,which are not essential for the implementation of a given functionality, but can be of help in reducing noise levels through the diversion of undesired reflections.

Handbook of Silicon Photonics

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1439836116
Total Pages : 831 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Silicon Photonics by : Laurent Vivien

Download or read book Handbook of Silicon Photonics written by Laurent Vivien and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 831 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of integrated silicon photonic circuits has recently been driven by the Internet and the push for high bandwidth as well as the need to reduce power dissipation induced by high data-rate signal transmission. To reach these goals, efficient passive and active silicon photonic devices, including waveguide, modulators, photodetectors,

Silicon Photonics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470870354
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics by : Graham T. Reed

Download or read book Silicon Photonics written by Graham T. Reed and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-10-29 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing demand for instant and reliable communication means that photonic circuits are increasingly finding applications in optical communications systems. One of the prime candidates to provide satisfactory performance at low cost in the photonic circuit is silicon. Whilst silicon photonics is less well developed as compared to some other material technologies, it is poised to make a serious impact on the telecommunications industry, as well as in many other applications, as other technologies fail to meet the yield/performance/cost trade-offs. Following a sympathetic tutorial approach, this first book on silicon photonics provides a comprehensive overview of the technology. Silicon Photonics explains the concepts of the technology, taking the reader through the introductory principles, on to more complex building blocks of the optical circuit. Starting with the basics of waveguides and the properties peculiar to silicon, the book also features: Key design issues in optical circuits. Experimental methods. Evaluation techniques. Operation of waveguide based devices. Fabrication of silicon waveguide circuits. Evaluation of silicon photonic systems. Numerous worked examples, models and case studies. Silicon Photonics is an essential tool for photonics engineers and young professionals working in the optical network, optical communications and semiconductor industries. This book is also an invaluable reference and a potential main text to senior undergraduates and postgraduate students studying fibre optics, integrated optics, or optical network technology.