Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by : Rachid Serraj

Download or read book Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation written by Rachid Serraj and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Workshop on Biological Nitrogen Fixation for Increased Crop Productivity, Enhanced Human Health and Sustained Soil Fertility was held in June 2002 at ENSAM-INRA, Montpellier, France. The main goal of the workshop was to define research strategies for a Challenge Program initiative on Biological Nitrogen Fixation, and develop a pre-proposal based on the concept note submitted and approved by the CGIAR iSC. More than 35 participants from various scientific disciplines, research institutions and from four different continents (Africa, Asia, Americas and Europe) attended the workshop. This book, based on the proceedings of the workshop, takes a holistic approach to harnessing legume BNF technologies, starting from a socioeconomic perspective, and progressing to agronomic and genetic options, and bringing together innovative aspects and participatory research strategies.

Fixation symbiotique de l'azote et développement durable dans le Bassin méditerranéen

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782759204960
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Fixation symbiotique de l'azote et développement durable dans le Bassin méditerranéen by :

Download or read book Fixation symbiotique de l'azote et développement durable dans le Bassin méditerranéen written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological Nitrogen Fixation: Towards Poverty Alleviation through Sustainable Agriculture

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402082525
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation: Towards Poverty Alleviation through Sustainable Agriculture by : Felix D. Dakora

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation: Towards Poverty Alleviation through Sustainable Agriculture written by Felix D. Dakora and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-26 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poverty is a severe problem in Africa, Asia, South America and even in pockets of the developed world. Addressing poverty alleviation via the expanded use of biological nitrogen fixation in agriculture was the theme of the 15th International Congress on Nitrogen Fixation. Because nitrogen-fixation research is multidisciplinary, exploiting its benefits for agriculture and environmental protection has continued to attract research by diverse groups of scientists, including chemists, biochemists, plant physiologists, evolutionary biologists, ecologists, agricultural scientists, extension agents, and inoculant producers. The 15th International Congress on Nitrogen Fixation was held jointly with the 12th International Conference of the African Association for Biological Nitrogen Fixation. This joint Congress was hosted in South Africa at the Cape Town International Conv- tion Centre, 21–26 January 2007, and was attended by about 200 registered participants from 41 countries world-wide. During the Congress, some 100 oral and approximately 80 poster papers were presented. The wide range of topics covered and the theme of the Congress justifies this book’s title, Nitrogen Fixation: Applications to Poverty Alleviation.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118637216
Total Pages : 2250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation by : Frans J. de Bruijn

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation written by Frans J. de Bruijn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-16 with total page 2250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen is arguably the most important nutrient required by plants. However, the availability of nitrogen is limited in many soils and although the earth's atmosphere consists of 78.1% nitrogen gas (N2) plants are unable to use this form of nitrogen. To compensate , modern agriculture has been highly reliant on industrial nitrogen fertilizers to achieve maximum crop productivity. However, a great deal of fossil fuel is required for the production and delivery of nitrogen fertilizer. Moreover carbon dioxide (CO2) which is released during fossil fuel combustion contributes to the greenhouse effect and run off of nitrate leads to eutrophication of the waterways. Biological nitrogen fixation is an alternative to nitrogen fertilizer. It is carried out by prokaryotes using an enzyme complex called nitrogenase and results in atmospheric N2 being reduced into a form of nitrogen diazotrophic organisms and plants are able to use (ammonia). It is this process and its major players which will be discussed in this book. Biological Nitrogen Fixation is a comprehensive two volume work bringing together both review and original research articles on key topics in nitrogen fixation. Chapters across both volumes emphasize molecular techniques and advanced biochemical analysis approaches applicable to various aspects of biological nitrogen fixation. Volume 1 explores the chemistry and biochemistry of nitrogenases, nif gene regulation, the taxonomy, evolution, and genomics of nitrogen fixing organisms, as well as their physiology and metabolism. Volume 2 covers the symbiotic interaction of nitrogen fixing organisms with their host plants, including nodulation and symbiotic nitrogen fixation, plant and microbial "omics", cyanobacteria, diazotrophs and non-legumes, field studies and inoculum preparation, as well as nitrogen fixation and cereals. Covering the full breadth of current nitrogen fixation research and expanding it towards future advances in the field, Biological Nitrogen Fixation will be a one-stop reference for microbial ecologists and environmental microbiologists as well as plant and agricultural researchers working on crop sustainability.

Water Stress and Crop Plants

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119054478
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Stress and Crop Plants by : Parvaiz Ahmad

Download or read book Water Stress and Crop Plants written by Parvaiz Ahmad and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-08 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants are subjected to a variety of abiotic stresses such as drought, temperature, salinity, air pollution, heavy metals, UV radiations, etc. To survive under these harsh conditions plants are equipped with different resistance mechanisms which vary from species to species. Due to the environmental fluctuations agricultural and horticultural crops are often exposed to different environmental stresses leading to decreased yield and problems in the growth and development of the crops. Drought stress has been found to decrease the yield to an alarming rate of some important crops throughout the globe. During last few decades, lots of physiological and molecular works have been conducted under water stress in crop plants. Water Stress and Crop Plants: A Sustainable Approach presents an up-to-date in-depth coverage of drought and flooding stress in plants, including the types, causes and consequences on plant growth and development. It discusses the physiobiochemical, molecular and omic approaches, and responses of crop plants towards water stress. Topics include nutritional stress, oxidative stress, hormonal regulation, transgenic approaches, mitigation of water stress, approaches to sustainability, and modern tools and techniques to alleviate the water stress on crop yields. This practical book offers pragmatic guidance for scientists and researchers in plant biology, and agribusinesses and biotechnology companies dealing with agronomy and environment, to mitigate the negative effects of stress and improve yield under stress. The broad coverage also makes this a valuable guide enabling students to understand the physiological, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms of environmental stress in plants.

Fixation symbiotique de l'azote et développement durable dans le Bassin méditerranéen

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Author :
Publisher : Editions Quae
ISBN 13 : 9782738010650
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Fixation symbiotique de l'azote et développement durable dans le Bassin méditerranéen by : Jean-Jacques Drevon

Download or read book Fixation symbiotique de l'azote et développement durable dans le Bassin méditerranéen written by Jean-Jacques Drevon and published by Editions Quae. This book was released on 2003 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rassemblant les contributions de plus de 90 chercheurs du groupe FABAMED (groupe coopératif de recherche sur la fixation d'azote dans le Bassin méditerranéen), ce livre présente une synthèse des connaissances sur la fixation symbiotique de l'azote par des légumineuses, son adaptation aux contraintes environnementales (salinité, sécheresse), sa contribution au développement d'agricultures durables en zones méditerranéennes. Bilan d'une approche interdisciplinaire, ce livre s'adresse aux scientifiques, enseignants et étudiants, autant qu'aux agronomes et responsables du développement agricole.

Agronomie

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Agronomie by :

Download or read book Agronomie written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alfalfa and Relatives

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Publisher : NRC Research Press
ISBN 13 : 0660199793
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Alfalfa and Relatives by : Ernest Small

Download or read book Alfalfa and Relatives written by Ernest Small and published by NRC Research Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Best known as an animal feed, Alfalfa Medicago sativa is one of the most important and widely produced livestock crops grown throughout the temperate world. "Alfalfa and Relatives: Evolution and Classification of Medicago" provides an in-depth introduction to the Medicago genus, exploring its evolution, breeding and adaptation. Not only are Alfalfa's agricultural and environmental benefits unsurpassed but, due to technological advances, this staple crop is now being developed as a source of human food extracts, pharmaceuticals, enzymes, industrial chemicals, and biofuels. Through this detailed text the authors define the ecological applications of the plant whilst carefully illustrating its economic value and its growing importance as a genetic resource

Plant Growth Regulator Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Growth Regulator Abstracts by :

Download or read book Plant Growth Regulator Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technical Handbook on Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251031995
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Handbook on Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Technical Handbook on Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1993 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General information on the symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Isolation, identification and counting of rhizobia. Production of an inoculant and inoculation of legumes. Experiments.

Molecular Marker Systems in Plant Breeding and Crop Improvement

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540206897
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Marker Systems in Plant Breeding and Crop Improvement by : Horst Lörz

Download or read book Molecular Marker Systems in Plant Breeding and Crop Improvement written by Horst Lörz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Successful release of new and better crop varieties increasingly requires genomics and molecular biology. This volume presents basic information on plant molecular marker techniques from marker location up to gene cloning. The text includes a description of technical approaches in genome analysis such as comparison of marker systems, positional cloning, and array techniques in 19 crop plants. A special section focuses on converting this knowledge into general and specific breeding strategies, particularly in relation to biotic stress. Theory and practice of marker assisted selection for QTL, gene pyramiding and the future of MAS are summarized and discussed for maize, wheat, and soybean. Furthermore, approaches in silviculture on the examples of Fagus, Populus, Eucalyptus, Picea and Abies are presented. The volume ends with a comprehensive review of the patents relevant for using molecular markers and marker assisted selection.

Seed Germination in Desert Plants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642756980
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Seed Germination in Desert Plants by : Yitzchak Gutterman

Download or read book Seed Germination in Desert Plants written by Yitzchak Gutterman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During germination, the most resistant stage of the life cycle - the seed - changes to the most sensitive stage, namely the seedling. Therefore, in desert plant species seed dispersal and subsequent germination in the optimum time an place place are particularly critical parameters. Discussed here are the ways and means by which desert plants have adapted through the course of evolution to their extreme environment. Two such strategies which have evolved are a) plants with relatively large and protected seeds which germinate when the chance of seedling survival is high and the risk relatively low or b) those with an opportunistic strategy: minute seeds which germinate after low rainfall under high risk for seedling survival if additional rain does not follow. Most species adopt a combination of the two mechanisms. Species have adapted both genotypically and phenotypically, both aspects of which are also discussed in this thorough text. The reader is provided with a good understanding of the complex influences on each seed traced through from initial development to germination stage regarding germination preparation and subsequent survival.

Cassava-Mealybug Interactions

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Author :
Publisher : IRD Editions
ISBN 13 : 9782709916141
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Cassava-Mealybug Interactions by : Paul-André Calatayud

Download or read book Cassava-Mealybug Interactions written by Paul-André Calatayud and published by IRD Editions. This book was released on 2006 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most basic information on plant-mealybug interactions during the last decade has come from research on the cassava Manihot esculenta Crantz (Euphorbiaceae) system with two mealybug species, namely Phenacoccus manihoti Matile-Ferrero and Phenacoccus herreni Cox and Williams (Sternorrhyncha: Pseudococcidae). Both these insects cause severe damage to cassava in Africa and South America, respectively. This book reviews these interactions (plant selection by the insects, nutritional requirements

Plant Pathogen Life-History Traits and Adaptation to Environmental Constraints

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889635309
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Pathogen Life-History Traits and Adaptation to Environmental Constraints by : Christophe Le May

Download or read book Plant Pathogen Life-History Traits and Adaptation to Environmental Constraints written by Christophe Le May and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-03-03 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Germination of Seeds

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483138046
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis The Germination of Seeds by : A. M. Mayer

Download or read book The Germination of Seeds written by A. M. Mayer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-04-23 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Germination of Seeds, Third Edition discusses topics concerning seed germination. The book is comprised of seven chapters that tackle subjects relating to the field of germination. Chapter 1 discusses the structure of seeds and seedlings, while Chapter 2 covers the chemical composition of seeds. Chapter 3 tackles the factors affecting germination, and Chapter 4 deals with dormancy, germination inhibition, and stimulation. Chapter 5 talks about the metabolism of germinating seeds, and Chapter 6 discusses the effect of germination inhibitors and stimulators on metabolism and their possible regulatory role. Chapter 7 covers the ecology of germination. The book will be of great interest to botanists, who are particularly concerned with plant physiology.

The Leguminosae of Madagascar

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Publisher : Royal Botanic Gardens Kew
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Leguminosae of Madagascar by : David Du Puy

Download or read book The Leguminosae of Madagascar written by David Du Puy and published by Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. This book was released on 2002 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Leguminosae of Madagascar is an encyclopaedic tour de force of one of the largest and most diverse families in the unique flora of Madagascar. Economic uses are explored in detail, with local names recorded along with habitats, distribution, flowering time, conservation status, and climate and soil type.

Facteurs limitant la fixation symbiotique de l'azote dans le Bassin méditerranéen

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Facteurs limitant la fixation symbiotique de l'azote dans le Bassin méditerranéen by : J. J. Drevon

Download or read book Facteurs limitant la fixation symbiotique de l'azote dans le Bassin méditerranéen written by J. J. Drevon and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: