Finite Sections of Some Classical Inequalities

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364286712X
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Sections of Some Classical Inequalities by : Herbert S. Wilf

Download or read book Finite Sections of Some Classical Inequalities written by Herbert S. Wilf and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardy, Littlewood and P6lya's famous monograph on inequalities [17J has served as an introduction to hard analysis for many mathema ticians. Some of its most interesting results center around Hilbert's inequality and generalizations. This family of inequalities determines the best bound of a family of operators on /p. When such inequalities are restricted only to finitely many variables, we can then ask for the rate at which the bounds of the restrictions approach the uniform bound. In the context of Toeplitz forms, such research was initiated over fifty years ago by Szego [37J, and the chain of ideas continues to grow strongly today, with fundamental contributions having been made by Kac, Widom, de Bruijn, and many others. In this monograph I attempt to draw together these lines of research from the point of view of sharpenings of the classical inequalities of [17]. This viewpoint leads to the exclusion of some material which might belong to a broader-based discussion, such as the elegant work of Baxter, Hirschman and others on the strong Szego limit theorem, and the inclusion of other work, such as that of de Bruijn and his students, which is basically nonlinear, and is therefore in some sense disjoint from the earlier investigations. I am grateful to Professor Halmos for inviting me to prepare this volume, and to Professors John and Olga Todd for several helpful comments. Philadelphia, Pa. H.S.W.

Finite Sections of Some Classical Inequalities

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Sections of Some Classical Inequalities by : Herbert S. Wilf

Download or read book Finite Sections of Some Classical Inequalities written by Herbert S. Wilf and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardy, Littlewood and P6lya's famous monograph on inequalities [17J has served as an introduction to hard analysis for many mathema ticians. Some of its most interesting results center around Hilbert's inequality and generalizations. This family of inequalities determines the best bound of a family of operators on /p. When such inequalities are restricted only to finitely many variables, we can then ask for the rate at which the bounds of the restrictions approach the uniform bound. In the context of Toeplitz forms, such research was initiated over fifty years ago by Szego [37J, and the chain of ideas continues to grow strongly today, with fundamental contributions having been made by Kac, Widom, de Bruijn, and many others. In this monograph I attempt to draw together these lines of research from the point of view of sharpenings of the classical inequalities of [17]. This viewpoint leads to the exclusion of some material which might belong to a broader-based discussion, such as the elegant work of Baxter, Hirschman and others on the strong Szego limit theorem, and the inclusion of other work, such as that of de Bruijn and his students, which is basically nonlinear, and is therefore in some sense disjoint from the earlier investigations. I am grateful to Professor Halmos for inviting me to prepare this volume, and to Professors John and Olga Todd for several helpful comments. Philadelphia, Pa. H.S.W.

Combinatorial Functors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364285933X
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial Functors by : J.N. Crossley

Download or read book Combinatorial Functors written by J.N. Crossley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nullane de tantis gregibus tibi digna videtur? rara avis in terra nigroque simillima cygno. Juvenal Sat. VI 161, 165. 1966-JNC visits AN at CornelI. An idea emerges. 1968-JNC is at V. c. L.A. for the Logic Year. The Los Angeles ma- script appears. 1970-AN visits JNC at Monash. 1971-The Australian manuscript appears. 1972-JNC visits AN at Cornell. Here is the result. We gratefully acknowledge support from Cornell Vniversity, Vni versity of California at Los Angeles, Monash Vniversity and National Science Foundation Grants GP 14363, 22719 and 28169. We are deeply indebted to the many people who have helped uso Amongst the mathe maticians, we are particularly grateful to J.C.E. Dekker, John Myhill, Erik Ellentuck, Peter AczeI, Chris Ash, Charlotte ehell, Ed Eisenberg, Dave Gillam, Bill Gross, Alan Hamilton, Louise Hay, Georg Kreisel, Phil Lavori, Ray Liggett, Al Manaster, Michael D. Morley, Joe Rosen stein, Graham Sainsbury, Bob Soare and Michael Venning. Last, but by no means least, we thank Anne-Marie Vandenberg, Esther Monroe, Arletta Havlik, Dolores Pendell, and Cathy Stevens and the girls of the Mathematics Department of VCLA in 1968 for hours and hours of excellent typing. Thanksgiving November 1972 J.N. Crossley Ithaca, New Y ork Anil Nerode Contents O. Introduction ... 1 Part 1. Categories and Functors 3 1. Categories ... 3 2. Morphism Combinatorial Functors 3 3. Combinatorial Functors ... 18 Part H. Model Theory . . 18 4. Countable Atomic Models 18 5. Copying . 22 6. Dimension ... 26 Part III.

Asymptotic Behavior and Stability Problems in Ordinary Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642856713
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymptotic Behavior and Stability Problems in Ordinary Differential Equations by : Lamberto Cesari

Download or read book Asymptotic Behavior and Stability Problems in Ordinary Differential Equations written by Lamberto Cesari and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last few decades the theory of ordinary differential equations has grown rapidly under the action of forces which have been working both from within and without: from within, as a development and deepen ing of the concepts and of the topological and analytical methods brought about by LYAPUNOV, POINCARE, BENDIXSON, and a few others at the turn of the century; from without, in the wake of the technological development, particularly in communications, servomechanisms, auto matic controls, and electronics. The early research of the authors just mentioned lay in challenging problems of astronomy, but the line of thought thus produced found the most impressive applications in the new fields. The body of research now accumulated is overwhelming, and many books and reports have appeared on one or another of the multiple aspects of the new line of research which some authors call" qualitative theory of differential equations". The purpose of the present volume is to present many of the view points and questions in a readable short report for which completeness is not claimed. The bibliographical notes in each section are intended to be a guide to more detailed expositions and to the original papers. Some traditional topics such as the Sturm comparison theory have been omitted. Also excluded were all those papers, dealing with special differential equations motivated by and intended for the applications.

KWIC Index for Numerical Algebra

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis KWIC Index for Numerical Algebra by : Alston Scott Householder

Download or read book KWIC Index for Numerical Algebra written by Alston Scott Householder and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cauchy-Schwarz Master Class

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521546775
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (467 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cauchy-Schwarz Master Class by : J. Michael Steele

Download or read book The Cauchy-Schwarz Master Class written by J. Michael Steele and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-04-26 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lively, problem-oriented text, first published in 2004, is designed to coach readers toward mastery of the most fundamental mathematical inequalities. With the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality as the initial guide, the reader is led through a sequence of fascinating problems whose solutions are presented as they might have been discovered - either by one of history's famous mathematicians or by the reader. The problems emphasize beauty and surprise, but along the way readers will find systematic coverage of the geometry of squares, convexity, the ladder of power means, majorization, Schur convexity, exponential sums, and the inequalities of Hölder, Hilbert, and Hardy. The text is accessible to anyone who knows calculus and who cares about solving problems. It is well suited to self-study, directed study, or as a supplement to courses in analysis, probability, and combinatorics.

Indefinite Inner Product Spaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364265567X
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Indefinite Inner Product Spaces by : J. Bognar

Download or read book Indefinite Inner Product Spaces written by J. Bognar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By definition, an indefinite inner product space is a real or complex vector space together with a symmetric (in the complex case: hermi tian) bilinear form prescribed on it so that the corresponding quadratic form assumes both positive and negative values. The most important special case arises when a Hilbert space is considered as an orthogonal direct sum of two subspaces, one equipped with the original inner prod uct, and the other with -1 times the original inner product. The subject first appeared thirty years ago in a paper of Dirac [1] on quantum field theory (d. also Pauli [lJ). Soon afterwards, Pontrja gin [1] gave the first mathematical treatment of an indefinite inner prod uct space. Pontrjagin was unaware of the investigations of Dirac and Pauli; on the other hand, he was inspired by a work of Sobolev [lJ, unpublished up to 1960, concerning a problem of mechanics. The attempts of Dirac and Pauli to apply the concept and elemen tary properties of indefinite inner product spaces to field theory have been renewed by several authors. At present it is not easy to judge which of their results will contribute to the final form of this part of physics. The following list of references should serve as a guide to the extensive literature: Bleuler [1], Gupta [lJ, Kallen and Pauli [lJ, Heisen berg [lJ-[4J, Bogoljubov, Medvedev and Polivanov [lJ, K.L. Nagy [lJ-[3], Berezin [lJ, Arons, Han and Sudarshan [1], Lee and Wick [1J.

Extreme Eigen Values of Toeplitz Operators

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540374396
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme Eigen Values of Toeplitz Operators by : I.I.Jr. Hirschman

Download or read book Extreme Eigen Values of Toeplitz Operators written by I.I.Jr. Hirschman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-15 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last fifteen years interest has been focused on the asymptotic behavior as the section parameter increases to infinity of the very large and the very small Eigen values. The object of the present exposition is to give a systematic account of one major portion of this subject, incorporating recent advances and discoveries.

Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series

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Publisher : Copyright Office, Library of Congress
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1938 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series by : Library of Congress. Copyright Office

Download or read book Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series written by Library of Congress. Copyright Office and published by Copyright Office, Library of Congress. This book was released on 1973 with total page 1938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Jordan Algebras and Algebraic Groups

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540636328
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Jordan Algebras and Algebraic Groups by : Tonny A. Springer

Download or read book Jordan Algebras and Algebraic Groups written by Tonny A. Springer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-12-11 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "This book presents an important and novel approach to Jordan algebras. [...] Springer's work will be of service to research workers familiar with linear algebraic groups who find they need to know something about Jordan algebras and will provide Jordan algebraists with new techniques and a new approach to finite-dimensional algebras over fields." American Scientist

Infinite Linear Groups

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642870813
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Infinite Linear Groups by : Bertram Wehrfritz

Download or read book Infinite Linear Groups written by Bertram Wehrfritz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By a linear group we mean essentially a group of invertible matrices with entries in some commutative field. A phenomenon of the last twenty years or so has been the increasing use of properties of infinite linear groups in the theory of (abstract) groups, although the story of infinite linear groups as such goes back to the early years of this century with the work of Burnside and Schur particularly. Infinite linear groups arise in group theory in a number of contexts. One of the most common is via the automorphism groups of certain types of abelian groups, such as free abelian groups of finite rank, torsion-free abelian groups of finite rank and divisible abelian p-groups of finite rank. Following pioneering work of Mal'cev many authors have studied soluble groups satisfying various rank restrictions and their automor phism groups in this way, and properties of infinite linear groups now play the central role in the theory of these groups. It has recently been realized that the automorphism groups of certain finitely generated soluble (in particular finitely generated metabelian) groups contain significant factors isomorphic to groups of automorphisms of finitely generated modules over certain commutative Noetherian rings. The results of our Chapter 13, which studies such groups of automorphisms, can be used to give much information here.

A Survey of Binary Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 366243119X
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis A Survey of Binary Systems by : Richard Hubert Bruck

Download or read book A Survey of Binary Systems written by Richard Hubert Bruck and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Involutions on Manifolds

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642650120
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Involutions on Manifolds by : Santiago Lopez de Medrano

Download or read book Involutions on Manifolds written by Santiago Lopez de Medrano and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the results of work done during the years 1967-1970 on fixed-point-free involutions on manifolds, and is an enlarged version of the author's doctoral dissertation [54J written under the direction of Professor William Browder. The subject of fixed-paint-free involutions, as part of the subject of group actions on manifolds, has been an important source of problems, examples and ideas in topology for the last four decades, and receives renewed attention every time a new technical development suggests new questions and methods ([62, 8, 24, 63J). Here we consider mainly those properties of fixed-point-free involutions that can be best studied using the techniques of surgery on manifolds. This approach to the subject was initiated by Browder and Livesay. Special attention is given here to involutions of homotopy spheres, but even for this particular case, a more general theory is very useful. Two important related topics that we do not touch here are those of involutions with fixed points, and the relationship between fixed-point-free involutions and free Sl-actions. For these topics, the reader is referred to [23J, and to [33J, [61J, [82J, respectively. The two main problems we attack are those of classification of involutions, and the existence and uniqueness of invariant submanifolds with certain properties. As will be seen, these problems are closely related. If (T, l'n) is a fixed-point-free involution of a homotopy sphere l'n, the quotient l'n/Tis called a homotopy projective space.

C*-Algebras and W*-Algebras

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642619932
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis C*-Algebras and W*-Algebras by : Shoichiro Sakai

Download or read book C*-Algebras and W*-Algebras written by Shoichiro Sakai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "This book is an excellent and comprehensive survey of the theory of von Neumann algebras. It includes all the fundamental results of the subject, and is a valuable reference for both the beginner and the expert." Mathematical Reviews

First-Order Logic

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642867189
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis First-Order Logic by : Raymond R. Smullyan

Download or read book First-Order Logic written by Raymond R. Smullyan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Except for this preface, this study is completely self-contained. It is intended to serve both as an introduction to Quantification Theory and as an exposition of new results and techniques in "analytic" or "cut-free" methods. We use the term "analytic" to apply to any proof procedure which obeys the subformula principle (we think of such a procedure as "analysing" the formula into its successive components). Gentzen cut-free systems are perhaps the best known example of ana lytic proof procedures. Natural deduction systems, though not usually analytic, can be made so (as we demonstrated in [3]). In this study, we emphasize the tableau point of view, since we are struck by its simplicity and mathematical elegance. Chapter I is completely introductory. We begin with preliminary material on trees (necessary for the tableau method), and then treat the basic syntactic and semantic fundamentals of propositional logic. We use the term "Boolean valuation" to mean any assignment of truth values to all formulas which satisfies the usual truth-table conditions for the logical connectives. Given an assignment of truth-values to all propositional variables, the truth-values of all other formulas under this assignment is usually defined by an inductive procedure. We indicate in Chapter I how this inductive definition can be made explicit-to this end we find useful the notion of a formation tree (which we discuss earlier).

Invariant Subspaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642655742
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Invariant Subspaces by : Heydar Radjavi

Download or read book Invariant Subspaces written by Heydar Radjavi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years there has been a large amount of work on invariant subspaces, motivated by interest in the structure of non-self-adjoint of the results have been obtained in operators on Hilbert space. Some the context of certain general studies: the theory of the characteristic operator function, initiated by Livsic; the study of triangular models by Brodskii and co-workers; and the unitary dilation theory of Sz. Nagy and Foia!? Other theorems have proofs and interest independent of any particular structure theory. Since the leading workers in each of the structure theories have written excellent expositions of their work, (cf. Sz.-Nagy-Foia!? [1], Brodskii [1], and Gohberg-Krein [1], [2]), in this book we have concentrated on results independent of these theories. We hope that we have given a reasonably complete survey of such results and suggest that readers consult the above references for additional information. The table of contents indicates the material covered. We have restricted ourselves to operators on separable Hilbert space, in spite of the fact that most of the theorems are valid in all Hilbert spaces and many hold in Banach spaces as well. We felt that this restriction was sensible since it eases the exposition and since the separable-Hilbert space case of each of the theorems is generally the most interesting and potentially the most useful case.

The Divisor Class Group of a Krull Domain

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642884059
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis The Divisor Class Group of a Krull Domain by : Robert M. Fossum

Download or read book The Divisor Class Group of a Krull Domain written by Robert M. Fossum and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are two main purposes for the wntmg of this monograph on factorial rings and the associated theory of the divisor class group of a Krull domain. One is to collect the material which has been published on the subject since Samuel's treatises from the early 1960's. Another is to present some of Claborn's work on Dedekind domains. Since I am not an historian, I tread on thin ice when discussing these matters, but some historical comments are warranted in introducing this material. Krull's work on finite discrete principal orders originating in the early 1930's has had a great influence on ring theory in the suc ceeding decades. Mori, Nagata and others worked on the problems Krull suggested. But it seems to me that the theory becomes most useful after the notion of the divisor class group has been made func torial, and then related to other functorial concepts, for example, the Picard group. Thus, in treating the group of divisors and the divisor class group, I have tried to explain and exploit the functorial properties of these groups. Perhaps the most striking example of the exploitation of this notion is seen in the works of I. Danilov which appeared in 1968 and 1970.