Financial Performance and Social Goals of Microfinance Institutions

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Author :
Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869562757
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Performance and Social Goals of Microfinance Institutions by : Julian Schmied

Download or read book Financial Performance and Social Goals of Microfinance Institutions written by Julian Schmied and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critics argue that there has been a trend among Microfinance Institutions (MFI) to focus on profitability in order to stay financially sustainable. This made some institutions neglect the social mission of microfinancing. In this paper I intend to examine if empirical evidence supports this so called mission drift hypothesis as well as other claims in this context. Using the global panel data set of the MIX (Microfinance Information Exchange), which gathers from 1995 to 2010 and contains up to 1400 institutions with a high variety of organizational forms, I was able to identify a world-wide mission drift effect in their social goal of reaching out the poorest part of the population. Furthermore, I find that, on average, the outreach of an MFI has a significant negative influence on its short and long term financial performance. Despite that, I eventually proved that the probability that an MFI worsens its social performance substantially increases if its profitability has decreased in the previous years.

Microfinance Institutions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 113739966X
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfinance Institutions by : R. Mersland

Download or read book Microfinance Institutions written by R. Mersland and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-11 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on MFI performance is still in its infancy. MFIs are hybrid organizations with dual objectives. Performance studies in microfinance are therefore less straightforward compared to performance studies in traditional banking research. This book contains new MFI performance research by top scholars from across the globe.

Microfinance Institutions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 113739966X
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfinance Institutions by : R. Mersland

Download or read book Microfinance Institutions written by R. Mersland and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-10 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on MFI performance is still in its infancy. MFIs are hybrid organizations with dual objectives. Performance studies in microfinance are therefore less straightforward compared to performance studies in traditional banking research. This book contains new MFI performance research by top scholars from across the globe.

The Triangle of Microfinance

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Author :
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 080187226X
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis The Triangle of Microfinance by : Manfred Zeller

Download or read book The Triangle of Microfinance written by Manfred Zeller and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1980s when the microfinance revolution began, much has been accomplished, but the field became more refined in the 1990s as a result of shifts in paradigms, strategies, and development practices. This volume addresses the three policy objectives that now occupy those who wish to use credit as a development tool: financial sustainability of microfinance institutions, outreach to the poor, and welfare impact. Inevitable tradeoffs exist among these objectives, and the book advances an analytical framework that assists students of and experts in microfinance to identify the tradeoffs and synergies at the institutional level and in the policy environment. The book features a wealth of empirical data and innovative analytical studies, and critically discusses the role of public support for microfinance institutions (MFIs) in light of the social costs and benefits generated by such financial systems. The book is organized into five parts. The first discusses the demand for and access to financial services by the poor, emphasizing that demand-oriented, pro-poor financial services are crucial in reaching the poor. The second is concerned with two of the criteria used to evaluate MFIs—outreach and financial sustainability. The third features innovative econometric studies seeking to evaluate the impact of MFIs at the household level. The fourth looks at the role of both public- and private-sector institutions in developing sustainable financial systems. And the fifth summarizes implications for policy and research. Given the lack of sound, empirical literature on microfinance, this volume is sure to advance knowledge and research methodology in the field.

Mission Drift in Microfinance

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Author :
Publisher : ibidem-Verlag / ibidem Press
ISBN 13 : 3838261232
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis Mission Drift in Microfinance by : Pim Engels

Download or read book Mission Drift in Microfinance written by Pim Engels and published by ibidem-Verlag / ibidem Press. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investments in microfinance by institutional investors are growing. The investors benefit from a dual return investment opportunity by balancing financial and social returns. Yet, commercial microfinance institutions tend to focus on their financial performance. Reaching out to wealthier clients while crowding out poorer clients enhances their profitability - a phenomenon called mission drift.Pim Engels has analysed the data of 600 microfinance institutions operating in 84 countries and presents now new insights to the phenomenon of mission drift. Based on his findings investors can recognise and prevent mission drift taking place amongst the microfinance institutions in their portfolio.

Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Ghana and Uganda

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Author :
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 3643906005
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Ghana and Uganda by : Johannes Flosbach

Download or read book Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Ghana and Uganda written by Johannes Flosbach and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2015 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the determinants of financial performance of microfinance institutions (MFIs) in Ghana and Uganda, against the backdrop of the public and academic debate over the financial and social implications of microfinance. In the absence of a conceptual model, the study chooses an inductive research approach with the objective of defining and developing a conceptual model with the capacity to explain, quantify, and compare the performance of MFIs. The research is particularly relevant in the African context where microloan interest rates regularly exceed 100% per annum and where the microfinance industry is lacking behind its global peers in regard to financial and social performance. (Series: Contributions to the Africa Research / Beitrage zur Afrikaforschung - Vol. 59) [Subject: Economics, Finance, African Studies]

The Role of Financial Analysis on the Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Rwanda. A Case Study of Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve from 2011 to 2015

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346189007
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Financial Analysis on the Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Rwanda. A Case Study of Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve from 2011 to 2015 by : Augustin Mudakemwa

Download or read book The Role of Financial Analysis on the Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in Rwanda. A Case Study of Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve from 2011 to 2015 written by Augustin Mudakemwa and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-06-24 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2017 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, grade: 16.5, INES Ruhengeri Institute of Applied Science, course: Accounting, language: English, abstract: This study’s is main objective was to analyze the role of financial analysis on the financial performance of microfinance institutions in Rwanda under three specific objectives. The first was to assess the indicators of financial analysis in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve. The second was to analyze the determinants of the financial performance in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve. The third was to measure the relationship between financial analysis indicators and the financial performance determinants in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve. The following research questions were used to test the above objectives: What are the indicators of financial analysis in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve? What are the determinants of financial performance in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve? What is the relationship between financial analysis indicators and the financial performance determinants in Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve? A descriptive research design was used. Data was collected from both primary and secondary sources using questionnaire, interview and documentation. The results of this research showed that financial revenues of Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve has generated more profit in the period of 2013 where it was 74%, and this year 2013 is experienced year profit where the Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve generated more profit. This was due to the decrease of operating expenses in this year within the reduction in personnel expenses compared to other years. And the 2011 is not more considered because it was the starting year. The recommendations given to Inyongera SACCO/Cyuve were to calculate its expenses, financial ratios to be able to assess the expenses incurred comparing to sales realized and gross margin obtained for a better control of production cost and other expenses. The institution should reduce its costs to maximize profit which is the common goals for all organizations in order to make efficient and effectiveness of its business.

Microfinance and Public Policy

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Author :
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780230547025
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfinance and Public Policy by : Bernd Balkenhol

Download or read book Microfinance and Public Policy written by Bernd Balkenhol and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2007-12-15 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microfinance institutions (MFIs) provide a public good: they provide income-creating financial services to un-bankable people. If MFIs create and deepen markets where none existed before, there may be a case for public support. While subsidies are generally not favorably seen in financial sector development, being difficult to target and possibly distorting the local financial market, there may be situations where the net social benefits of micro-finance may exceed those of not doing anything and of alternative anti-poverty programs. Under such circumstances longer-term public support may be justifiable. This book is based on a study of forty-five MFIs carried out by ILO, in partnership with the Universities of Geneva and Cambridge. The application of factor analysis and cluster analysis shows that MFIs form clusters in terms of social and performance. Within each cluster there is one institution that is most efficient on both scores. Public support should ensure that the relative efficiency of MFIs is enhanced, it should not prod MFIs to modify their mission and position between poverty outreach and profitability.

Microfinance Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821384317
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfinance Handbook by : Joanna Ledgerwood

Download or read book Microfinance Handbook written by Joanna Ledgerwood and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998-12-01 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the 'Microfinance Handbook' is to bring together in a single source guiding principles and tools that will promote sustainable microfinance and create viable institutions.

Financial Performance Measurement

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Publisher : AJPO Journals USA LLC
ISBN 13 : 9914745555
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Performance Measurement by : Diana Gaciukia Makunyi, Chris Masakala, Jackson Mnago Ndungo, Dr. Rutto Peter Ketyenya, Dr. Egungwu, Ikenna, Lemein Korei Koitamet

Download or read book Financial Performance Measurement written by Diana Gaciukia Makunyi, Chris Masakala, Jackson Mnago Ndungo, Dr. Rutto Peter Ketyenya, Dr. Egungwu, Ikenna, Lemein Korei Koitamet and published by AJPO Journals USA LLC. This book was released on 2023-02-17 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TOPICS IN THE BOOK Impact of Micro Finance Institutions on Poverty Eradication in Meru South Sub-County, Kenya The Role of Budgeting Process in Financial Performance: A Case Study of Bugisu Cooperative Union Ltd Mbale, Uganda Effect of Information Sharing Function on Financial Performance of Savings and Credit Co-Operative Societies Performance Measurement, Growth and Structure of Commercial Banks in East Africa Intellectual Capital and Corporate Performance in Nigeria Banks Effect of Financial Access on the Performance of Social Entrepreneurship Firms in Kenya

Social Purpose, Commercialization, and Innovations in Microfinance

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811902178
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Purpose, Commercialization, and Innovations in Microfinance by : Md Aslam Mia

Download or read book Social Purpose, Commercialization, and Innovations in Microfinance written by Md Aslam Mia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-07 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses three key aspects of microfinancing, namely social purpose, commercialization and innovations and examines, through a global perspective, how these aspects helped and diverted microfinance institutions towards the attainment of their dual goals over the last twenty years. Since microfinance remains informal in nature for most economies, not all financial innovations are suitable for its needs. Hence, the arguments in the book put forth an important challenge to the advocates of innovations and subsequently highlight why MFIs should be cautious when integrating innovations to ensure its original promise. The book is based on empirical analysis by utilising the latest and global microfinance market data, rather than focusing on a specific region. Thus, the book bridges a gap in knowledge by unravelling detail of the social purpose, commercialization and innovations within the field of microfinance and will be a valuable resource for those exploring the dynamics of innovations in microfinance.

Transforming Microfinance Institutions

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821366165
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Transforming Microfinance Institutions by : Joanna Ledgerwood

Download or read book Transforming Microfinance Institutions written by Joanna Ledgerwood and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-08-30 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to a clear need by low-income people to gain access to the full range of financial services including savings, a growing number of microfinance NGOs are seeking guidelines to transform from credit-focused microfinance organizations to regulated deposit-taking financial intermediaries. In response to this trend, this book presents a practical 'how-to' manual for MFIs to develop the capacity to become licensed and regulated to mobilize deposits from the public. 'Transforming Microfinance Institutions' provides guidelines for regulators to license and regulate microfinance providers, and for transforming MFIs to meet the demands of two major new stakeholders regulators and shareholders. As such, it focuses on developing the capacity of NGO MFIs to mobilize and intermediate voluntary savings. Drawing from worldwide experience, it outlines how to manage the transformation process and address major strategic and operational issues inherent in transformation including competitive positioning, business planning, accessing capital and shareholders, and how to 'transform' the MFI's human resources, financial management, MIS, internal controls, and branch operations. Case studies then provide examples of developing a new regulatory tier for microfinance, and how a Ugandan NGO transformed to become a licensed financial intermediary. This book will be invaluable to regulators and microfinance NGOs contemplating institutional transformation and will be of tremendous use to donors and technical support agencies supporting MFIs in their transformation.

Financial Performance and Outreach

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0601241630
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Performance and Outreach by : Robert J. Cull

Download or read book Financial Performance and Outreach written by Robert J. Cull and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microfinance contracts have proven able to secure high rates of loan repayment in the face of limited liability and information asymmetries, but high repayment rates have not translated easily into profits for most microbanks. Profitability, though, is at the heart of the promise that microfinance can deliver poverty reduction while not relying on ongoing subsidy. The authors examine why this promise remains unmet for most institutions. Using a data set with unusually high quality financial information on 124 institutions in 49 countries, they explore the patterns of profitability, loan repayment, and cost reduction. The authors find that institutional design and orientation matter substantially. Lenders that do not use group-based methods to overcome incentive problems experience weaker portfolio quality and lower profit rates when interest rates are raised substantially. For these individual-based lenders, one key to achieving profitability is investing more heavily in staff costs-a finding consistent with the economics of information but contrary to the conventional wisdom that profitability is largely a function of minimizing cost.

Inclusive Finance in China

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811617880
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Inclusive Finance in China by : Yan Li

Download or read book Inclusive Finance in China written by Yan Li and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-01 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores for the first time the world of micro-finance, Chinese startups, and the digitalization of the Chinese economy. Through the cases such as the Ant Financial Services Group, CFPA Microfinance, micro-financial projects of China Minsheng Bank, Meixing in Nanchong, and more, this book introduces the practical exploration in the recent years from the perspectives of microfinance, financing of small and medium sized enterprises, digital inclusive finance, and credit. From the perspective of management, it especially integrates an enterprise’s task, vision, and value into the design of organization process, deeply explores how to realized the double bottom lines of social and financial performances, manifests how microfinance’s marginal cost is reduced by digital finance such as data, internet, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and the advantages of digital finance in providing convenient, low-cost, and touchable service, and discusses its huge technological bonus to small-amount, decentralized, and large-quantity microfinance. This book will be of value to journalists, economists and researchers.

Microfinance

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230627587
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfinance by : Gianfranco A. Vento

Download or read book Microfinance written by Gianfranco A. Vento and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-07-25 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microfinance is a comprehensive analysis of the operational, managerial and financial aspects of microfinance. The text provides a contemporary analysis of microfinance business covering the risks, returns and management issues associated with such activity. It analyzes the main products and services available in modern microfinance and explains how to manage the financial and non financial risks involved. The book also provides a performance and monitoring model for microfinance programmes and describes how microfinance can be regulated.

Microfinance and Public Policy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230300022
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfinance and Public Policy by : B. Balkenhol

Download or read book Microfinance and Public Policy written by B. Balkenhol and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-11-16 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microfinance institutions (MFIs) provide a public good; if MFIs create and deepen markets where none existed before, there may be a case for public support. This book is based on a study of 45 MFIs, and applies factor analysis and cluster analysis to show that MFIs form clusters in terms of social and financial performance.

The Handbook of Microfinance

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814295655
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Microfinance by : Beatriz Armendariz

Download or read book The Handbook of Microfinance written by Beatriz Armendariz and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Microfinance addresses the gap between clients who are benefiting from access to financial services via MFIs, and the potential market, which remains underserved or untapped. This gap can be attributed to a "mismatch" between what consumers, or potential clients, demand and what MFIs offer in terms of financial products. The scope of the book is wide. It includes successes and failures, main challenges and debates, methodologies for impact evaluation via random trials, leading trends in Asia versus Latin America, main efforts in Africa, the importance of value chains in Central America, ethical and gender issues, savings, microinsurance, governance, commercialization trends and the potential advantages and disadvantages of it. Lastly it features main lessons from informal finance and 19th-century credit cooperatives addressing the above-mentioned mismatch.