Reassembling Social Security

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Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019155281X
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Reassembling Social Security by : Carmelo Mesa-Lago

Download or read book Reassembling Social Security written by Carmelo Mesa-Lago and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-01-31 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reform of social security pensions and healthcare is a key issue for the modern world, and in many ways Latin America has acted as a social laboratory for the reform of these systems. From the reforms that took place in Chile in 1981, most pension and health care systems in the region have seen reform, and been fully or partially privatized. Many other countries considering reform of their own systems have been influenced by the policies implemented in Latin America. Yet despite the importance and influence of these reforms, until now there has not been an integrated and comprehensive analysis of the changes and their effects. This book is the result of four years of painstaking work, data collection, field research and international collaboration, and so fills the vacuum in the literature with a systematic comparison of pension and healthcare reforms in the 20 Latin American countries. It identifies reform models, and elaborates taxonomies to facilitate their understanding and comparison. Some key features of the reforms to emerge are: labour force and population coverage, equity and solidarity, sufficiency and quality of benefits, state regulation, competition and degree of privatization, efficiency and administrative costs, social participation in management, financing sources and long-term sustainability. Effects of the reforms on social security principles are measured based on recent standardized statistics and other information. Goals or assumptions of the reforms are contrasted with actual outcomes, and the pros and cons of private versus private provision assessed. Detailed policy recommendations are offered to correct current problems and improve pension and healthcare systems. This is the first book to comprehensively study these influential reforms in Latin America's pension and health care systems, and as such will be of importance to academics and researchers interested in social security and welfare policy, pensions, health care, and public policy; Social security, pension, and health care policy-makers; And social security, pension, and health care consultants and practitioners. Published in association with PAHO

Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America by : World Bank

Download or read book Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America written by World Bank and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Keeping the Promise of Social Security in Latin America

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804752381
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (523 download)

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Book Synopsis Keeping the Promise of Social Security in Latin America by : Indermit Singh Gill

Download or read book Keeping the Promise of Social Security in Latin America written by Indermit Singh Gill and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking stock of reforms to social security in Latin America and the Caribbean, "Keeping the Promise of Old Age Security" in Latin America and the Caribbean reassesses the priorities of pension systems in the region.

Social Security Issues in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451921373
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Security Issues in Developing Countries by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Social Security Issues in Developing Countries written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1988-02-22 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper surveys the major economic, financial, and administrative issues that confront social security systems in Latin America. The larger systems have contributed substantially to public sector financial disequilibria. Expenditures of the younger systems with more limited coverage could increase dramatically as the pension plan matures, life expectancy increases, and coverage is broadened, but the narrow revenue base will force a tradeoff between broader coverage and the generosity of benefits. Most plans are pay-as-you-go, and the case for full or partial funding is not found to be compelling. The inflationary environment can have a substantial effect on the financial balance, even under full indexation.

Social Security in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : Washington, D.C. : World Bank
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Social Security in Latin America by : William Paul McGreevey

Download or read book Social Security in Latin America written by William Paul McGreevey and published by Washington, D.C. : World Bank. This book was released on 1990 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study reviews the findings of a number of background papers on social security in Latin America, sector work, and a series of three meetings of experts that explored the major issues facing social security institutions. In Latin America, social security institutes have been competently managed for the most part and have a proven record of successfully delivering social services to their members. The central theme of this report is the great, and largely untapped, potential of social security institutions to relieve poverty in Latin America. By taking advantage of the positive characteristics of these institutions and repairing at least some of the efficiency problems, countries could achieve an enhanced level of income security for the aged, better coverage of basic health services, and wider protection from economic disasters for the whole population. A wider revenue base would accommodate an increase in coverage of the population if combined with a prudently designed benefit package. There is ample evidence from countries in the region that have experimented with such reforms that they can be made, and that they are desirable and feasible on economic grounds. Political feasibility is more difficult to assess but can be enhanced by well informed, carefully designed reforms.

Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America by :

Download or read book Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social Security Systems in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Security Systems in Latin America by : Francisco E. B. Oliveira

Download or read book Social Security Systems in Latin America written by Francisco E. B. Oliveira and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: But Latin America now faces economic and social challenges that are forcing policymakers to find ways to reform social security. Insufficient funding and a lack of incentive to improve quality and efficiency have compromised many programs, and today they often do not reach those who most urgently need them. Large deficits, low contribution rates, widespread tax evasion, and increasing insolvency exacerbate the problem.

Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America. Aspectos Financieros Del Seguro Social en América Latina

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (561 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America. Aspectos Financieros Del Seguro Social en América Latina by : INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT.

Download or read book Financial Aspects of Social Security in Latin America. Aspectos Financieros Del Seguro Social en América Latina written by INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT. and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social Security and Prospects for Equity in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Social Security and Prospects for Equity in Latin America by : Carmelo Mesa-Lago

Download or read book Social Security and Prospects for Equity in Latin America written by Carmelo Mesa-Lago and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Crisis of Social Security and Health Care

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Crisis of Social Security and Health Care by : Carmelo Mesa-Lago

Download or read book The Crisis of Social Security and Health Care written by Carmelo Mesa-Lago and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research report, case studies of social security systems and health service programmes in Latin America - includes a comparison with the USA; explains health policy trends in relation to guaranteed income schemes; discusses financing of old age benefits, the impact of social security on income redistribution, economic development, labour force participation, etc.; considers alternative strategies. References, statistical tables.

Social Security in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN 13 : 9780822984689
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (846 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Security in Latin America by : Carmelo Mesa-Lago

Download or read book Social Security in Latin America written by Carmelo Mesa-Lago and published by University of Pittsburgh Press. This book was released on 1978-11-15 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and sophisticated study of the relationship between social security policy and inequality in Latin America. Individual case studies of Chile, Uruguay, Peru, Argentina, and Mexico are presented, that provide a historical analysis of each country's social security policy, the pressure groups involved, the present structure of the systems, and a statistical examination of the inequality among these pressure groups.

Social Security Finance in Developing Countries

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Social Security Finance in Developing Countries by : Douglas J. Puffert

Download or read book Social Security Finance in Developing Countries written by Douglas J. Puffert and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1988 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social security systems in developing countries can provide a pool of investment capital to spur economic growth. But many systems now showing surpluses may become insolvent because of poor management.

Achieving Effective Social Protection for All in Latin America and the Caribbean

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Achieving Effective Social Protection for All in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Helena Ribe

Download or read book Achieving Effective Social Protection for All in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Helena Ribe and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2010 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at recent social protection reforms in the LAC region for ways to improve coverage and the adequacy of benefits taking into account the realities of labor markets and high levels of informal sector employment, where governments are unable to impose compulsory social insurance.

Reinventing social security worldwide

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Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1847426425
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Reinventing social security worldwide by : Rys, Vladimir

Download or read book Reinventing social security worldwide written by Rys, Vladimir and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2010-05-05 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prior to the onset of the recent financial crisis, global trends of social security in industrialised societies were indicating a progressive disengagement of the State, in favour of tax-financed measures similar to social assistance, which may fail to ensure a basic standard of living. In this timely book the author, with his life-long experience of international social security, advocates reinstating social insurance by reducing the volume of income redistribution, increasing the transparency of money flows and improving citizen information. It will be of interest to a wide audience, including undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers and lecturers, policy makers, social partners, professionals dealing with social security institutions and civil society groups.

Portfolio Performance of Selected Social Security Institutes in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Portfolio Performance of Selected Social Security Institutes in Latin America by : Carmelo Mesa-Lago

Download or read book Portfolio Performance of Selected Social Security Institutes in Latin America written by Carmelo Mesa-Lago and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the management of investment portfolios by social security institutes in eight Latin American countries: the Bahamas, Barbados, Chile, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Jamaica, Mexico, and Peru. In general, pension reserves have not been invested in instruments with the highest economic returns. Capital markets are poorly developed, inflation has had a pervasive negative effect on the value of reserves held in financial assets, and fund managers lack the training and skills necessary to manage their portfolios. As a result, only three of the eight countries: Chile, the Bahamas, and Barbados, enjoyed positive real rates of return on their investments over the period 1980-87. The paper offers four recommendations that would improve portfolio management. Investment policy should rest solely with the autonomous social insurance institute to avoid counterproductive government intervention. Longer-term and more diversified investments, particularly in fixed-term deposits with higher real returns, would strengthen the portfolios of most institutes. Social security institutes in many countries would benefit from study of the privatization process undertaken in Chile over the past decade. Lastly, pension-fund managers will require technical assistance and training in portfolio management to achieve positive results.

Beyond Survival

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804756754
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (567 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Survival by : Cristián Baeza

Download or read book Beyond Survival written by Cristián Baeza and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beyond Survival: Protecting Households from Health Shocks in Latin America breaks new ground in the ongoing debate about health finance and financial protection from the costs of health care. The evidence and discussion support the need to consider financial protection, in addition to health status, as a policy objective when setting priorities for health systems. This book reviews the Latin American experience with health reform in the last 20 years and the fundamentals of health system financing, using new evidence to show the magnitude and mechanisms that determine the impoverishing effects of health events (diseases, accidents, and those of the life cycle). It provides options for policy makers on how to protect, and help households to protect themselves, against this impoverishment. The authors use empirical evidence from six case studies commissioned for this report, on Argentina, Chile, Columbia, Ecuador, Honduras, and Mexico. This book provides policy makers with a solid conceptual basis for decisions on the contents of mandatory health insurance benefit packages, choices of financing mechanisms, and the roles of public policy in this field. Beyond Survival provides an in-depth analysis of, and organizational alternatives for, risk pooling and health insurance for financial protection. It analyzes the urgent need to extend risk pooling to the informal sector, the challenges for current social insurance arrangements, and options for policy makers to effectively extend risk pooling to the informal sector.

Social Security in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Security in Latin America by :

Download or read book Social Security in Latin America written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: