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Final Report On Pre Feasibility Study For Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Ates Project
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Book Synopsis Final Report on Pre-feasibility Study for Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project by :
Download or read book Final Report on Pre-feasibility Study for Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Feasibility Studies for Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage by : Stephen H. Hall
Download or read book Feasibility Studies for Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage written by Stephen H. Hall and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proposal for Providing Conceptual Designs to Demonstrate the Feasibility of Using an Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage System (ATES) on a Seasonal Basis in Heating And/or Cooling Applications: Technical proposal by : University of Minnesota. Physical Plant
Download or read book Proposal for Providing Conceptual Designs to Demonstrate the Feasibility of Using an Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage System (ATES) on a Seasonal Basis in Heating And/or Cooling Applications: Technical proposal written by University of Minnesota. Physical Plant and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1052 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiannual, with semiannual and annual indexes. References to all scientific and technical literature coming from DOE, its laboratories, energy centers, and contractors. Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information, and foreign nonnuclear information. Arranged under 39 categories, e.g., Biomedical sciences, basic studies; Biomedical sciences, applied studies; Health and safety; and Fusion energy. Entry gives bibliographical information and abstract. Corporate, author, subject, report number indexes.
Book Synopsis Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Demonstration Project, Phase II, Engineering Analysis and Design by : Hooper and Angus Associates
Download or read book Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Demonstration Project, Phase II, Engineering Analysis and Design written by Hooper and Angus Associates and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Feasibility Studies for Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage by :
Download or read book Feasibility Studies for Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proposal for Providing Conceptual Designs to Demonstrate the Feasibility of Using an Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage System (ATES) on a Seasonal Basis in Heating And/or Cooling Applications: Cost and business proposal by :
Download or read book Proposal for Providing Conceptual Designs to Demonstrate the Feasibility of Using an Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage System (ATES) on a Seasonal Basis in Heating And/or Cooling Applications: Cost and business proposal written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the First Long-term Cycle by : M.C. Hoyer
Download or read book University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the First Long-term Cycle written by M.C. Hoyer and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proposal for Providing Conceptual Designs to Demonstrate the Feasibility of Using an Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage System (ATES) on a Seasonal Basis in Heating And/or Cooling Applications: Technical proposal appendices by :
Download or read book Proposal for Providing Conceptual Designs to Demonstrate the Feasibility of Using an Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage System (ATES) on a Seasonal Basis in Heating And/or Cooling Applications: Technical proposal appendices written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the Second Long-term Cycle by : M.C. Hoyer
Download or read book University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the Second Long-term Cycle written by M.C. Hoyer and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the Third Long-term Cycle by :
Download or read book University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the Third Long-term Cycle written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The University of Minnesota aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) system has been operated as a field test facility (FTF) since 1982. The objectives were to design, construct, and operate the facility to study the feasibility of high-temperature ATES in a confined aquifer. Four short-term and two long-term cycles were previously conducted, which provided a greatly increased understanding of the efficiency and geochemical effects of high-temperature aquifer thermal energy storage. The third long-term cycle (LT3) was conducted to operate the ATES system in conjunction with a real heating load and to further study the geochemical impact that heated water storage had on the aquifer. For LT3, the source and storage wells were modified so that only the most permeable portion, the Ironton-Galesville part, of the Franconia-Ironton-Galesville aquifer was used for storage. This was expected to improve storage efficiency by reducing the surface area of the heated volume and simplify analysis of water chemistry results by reducing the number of aquifer-related variables which need to be considered. During LT3, a total volume of 63.2 x 103 m 3 of water was injected at a rate of 54.95 m3/hr into the storage well at a mean temperature of 104.7°C. Tie-in to the reheat system of the nearby Animal Sciences Veterinary Medicine (ASVM) building was completed after injection was completed. Approximately 66 percent (4.13 GWh) of the energy added to the aquifer was recovered. Approximately 15 percent (0.64 GWh) of the usable (10 building. Operations during heat recovery with the ASVM building's reheat system were trouble-free. Integration into more of the ASVM (or other) building's mechanical systems would have resulted in significantly increasing the proportion of energy used during heat recovery.
Book Synopsis Results from a Workshop on Research Needs for Modeling Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Systems by : M. K. Drost
Download or read book Results from a Workshop on Research Needs for Modeling Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Systems written by M. K. Drost and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Descriptive Analysis of Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Systems by :
Download or read book Descriptive Analysis of Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The technical and economic feasibility of large-scale aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) was examined. A key to ATESs attractiveness is its simplicity of design and construction. The storage device consists of two ordinary water wells drilled into an aquifer, connected at the surface by piping and a heat exchanger. During the storage cycle water is pumped out of the aquifer, through the heat exchanger to absorb thermal energy, and then back down into the aquifer through the second well. The thermal storage remains in the aquifer storage bubble until required for use, when it is recovered by reversing the storage operation. For many applications the installation can probably be designed and constructed using existing site-specific information and modern well-drilling techniques. The potential for cost-effective implementation of ATES was investigated in the Twin Cities District Heating-Cogeneration Study in Minnesota. In the study, ATES demonstrated a net energy saving of 32% over the nonstorage scenario, with an annual energy cost saving of $31 million. Discounting these savings over the life of the project, the authors found that the break-even capital cost for ATES construction was $76/kW thermal, far above the estimated ATES development cost of $23 to 50/kW thermal. It appears tht ATES can be highly cost effective as well as achieve substantial fuel savings. ATES would be environmentally beneficial and could be used in many parts of the USA. The existing body of information on ATES indicates that it is a cost-effective, fuel-conserving technique for providing thermal energy for residential, commercial, and industrial users. The negative aspects are minor and highly site-specific, and do not seem to pose a threat to widespread commercialization. With a suitable institutional framework, ATES promises to supply a substantial portion of the nation's future energy needs. (LCL).
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the Second Long-term Cycle by :
Download or read book University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the Second Long-term Cycle written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The technical feasibility of high-temperature (>100°C (>212°F)) aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) in a deep, confined aquifer was tested in a series of experimental cycles at the University of Minnesota's St. Paul field test facility (FTF). This report describes the second long-term cycle (LT2), which was conducted from October 1986 through April 1987. Heat recovery; operational experience; and thermal, chemical, hydrologic, and geologic effects are reported. Approximately 61% of the 9.21 GWh of energy added to the 9.38 x 104 m3 of ground water stored during LT2 was recovered. Temperatures of the water stored and recovered averaged 118°C (244°F) and 85°C (185°F), respectively. Results agreed with previous cycles conducted at the FTF. System operation during LT2 was nearly as planned. Operational experience from previous cycles at the FTF was extremely helpful. Ion-exchange softening of the heated and stored aquifer water prevented scaling in the system heat exchangers and the storage well, and changed the major-ion chemistry of the stored water. Sodium bicarbonate replaced magnesium and calcium bicarbonate as primary ions in the softened water. Water recovered form storage was approximately at equilibrium with respect to dissolved ions. Silica, calcium, and magnesium were significantly higher in recovered water than in injected water. Sodium was significantly lower in water recovered than in water stored.
Book Synopsis University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the Third Long-term Cycle by : University of Minnesota. Physical Plant
Download or read book University of Minnesota Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) Project Report on the Third Long-term Cycle written by University of Minnesota. Physical Plant and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Energy Abstracts for Policy Analysis by :
Download or read book Energy Abstracts for Policy Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: