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Fiches De Droit De La Consommation
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Book Synopsis Fiches de Droit de la consommation by : Axelle David
Download or read book Fiches de Droit de la consommation written by Axelle David and published by Editions Ellipses. This book was released on 2024-09-24 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 30 fiches pour réviser tout le cours de Droit de la consommation : les définitions à connaître, les erreurs à éviter, les points essentiels à retenir ;des exercices corrigés pour vérifier ses connaissances ;des repères bibliographiques pour aller plus loin ;1 index.
Book Synopsis Droit de la consommation et théorie générale du contrat by : Nathalie Rzepecki
Download or read book Droit de la consommation et théorie générale du contrat written by Nathalie Rzepecki and published by PU Aix-Marseille. This book was released on 2015-04-15 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le droit de la consommation est né de la volonté d'assurer au consommateur face au professionnel une protection que le droit commun des contrats ne paraissait pas lui assurer suffisamment. Il présente donc à l'évidence des liens avec la théorie générale du contrat, face à laquelle il peut être vu comme contradiction, comme exception ou comme complément.D'un point de vue plus dynamique, on peut se demander si le droit de la consommation exerce une influence sur la théorie générale du contrat, la modifie ou s'il en représente le parachèvement. On peut aussi se demander si, dans une certaine mesure, il n'en est pas simplement un nouvel habillage ou si elle ne finira pas par l'absorber.
Author : Publisher :Editions Bréal ISBN 13 :2749523141 Total Pages :241 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (495 download)
Download or read book written by and published by Editions Bréal. This book was released on with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Centre d'analyse et de recherche documentaires pour l'Afrique noire (Paris, France) Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :286 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Fiches d'ouvrages by : Centre d'analyse et de recherche documentaires pour l'Afrique noire (Paris, France)
Download or read book Fiches d'ouvrages written by Centre d'analyse et de recherche documentaires pour l'Afrique noire (Paris, France) and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Private Enforcement of Competition Law in Europe by : Rafael Amaro
Download or read book Private Enforcement of Competition Law in Europe written by Rafael Amaro and published by Bruylant. This book was released on 2021-06-10 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the reader to key legal provisions and case-law related to the procedural and substantive issues that may arise in damages litigation for breach of anti-competitive agreements and abuses of a dominant position prohibitions. For the past decade, academic publications have focused on the proposal for a Directive on damages actions, then the Directive 2014/104/EU of 26 November 2014 itself, and finally the transposition texts. However, this understandable interest should not lead to overlook the fact that the Directive has been applied very little until now. This is mainly due to its application ratione temporis. In addition to the fact that Member States only transposed the Directive between the end of 2016 and 2018, Article 22 of the Directive provides that the substantive rules contained in the Directive cannot be applied to infringements subsequent to the national laws transposing them, while the procedural rules of the Directive apply to proceedings commenced on or after 26 December 2014. Thus, it is prior domestic law that continues to govern the vast majority of cases before national courts in the “Pre-Directive era.” In addition, a number of issues of the utmost importance have not been addressed by the Directive, such as questions of international jurisdiction or the quantification of “interests.” For these reasons, it seemed necessary not to limit this book to commenting on the Directive, important as it is, but to go beyond it. Directed by Rafael Amaro, this book contains the contributions from leading academics, attorneys, jurists and economists in the field of the private enforcement of competition law. It is composed of thematic chapters dealing with matters such as applicable law in international litigation, limitation, quantification of damages, from both a European Union and a national perspective, as well as national chapters presenting the state of play in several European States.
Book Synopsis The Role of Economic Analysis in EU Competition Law: the European School, Fourth Edition by : Doris Hildebrand
Download or read book The Role of Economic Analysis in EU Competition Law: the European School, Fourth Edition written by Doris Hildebrand and published by International Competition Law. This book was released on 2016 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Competition Law Series Volume 66 The Role of Economic Analysis in EU Competition Law, Fourth Edtionand in its revised and updated fourth edition, explores the full spectrum of the development of European economic approach in competition law. Almost two decades after the arrival of the and‘more economics based approachand’ to EU competition law, this economic school of thought, the European School, has been properly defined and is now in general used among competition law practitioners and their government counterparts. This approach, studied by Doris Hildebrand since the first edition of this now-classic work, implements the European cornerstones of the social market economy concept such as freedom of contract, social fairness, and the equality principle. In this edition, the author uncovers its multiple rationales as it has gradually formulated the legal principles of and‘competition economicsand’ that have come to underlie all matters related to Article 101 (1), Article 101 (3), Article 102, the Merger Regulation, and the State Aid provisions. As in previous editions, the bookand’s interdisciplinary approach integrates law and economics in such a way that economics in competition proceedings becomes easier to understand for lawyers not trained in economic theory or economic school of thoughts. It offers an in-depth description of and‘European Schooland’ theories and applications, particularly with respect to vertical and horizontal agreements. In addition, the book provides solid guidance on the definition of the relevant antitrust markets, with a detailed description of the hypothetical monopolist test. Whatand’s in this book: Among the fundamental elements discussed are the following: application of economics in the competition test as developed by the EU Courts; concrete economic analysis companies need to perform in order to qualify for an exemption; test procedures to assess whether a certain behaviour constitutes an abuse under Article 82; various methodologies to define markets; contrasting the European and Chicago schools; practical implementation of the EU social market economy objective in EU competition law; workable competition vs. effective competition; changes in the enforcement system; use of evidence in market definition practice; State Aid provisions; and empirical techniques used to evaluate a merger. All significant cases contributory to the development of European competition economics are discussed and analysed in detail. and‘The Frameand’, the first chapter that has been included in this edition, clearly demonstrates all the ways in which EU competition policy represents an essential foundation of the EU. Moreover and‘The Frameand’ elaborates that the social market economy objective as defined in the Lisbon Treaty is, from the economic perspective, the appropriate benchmark in any EU competition law assessment. This benchmark requires a holistic approach by taking into account and‘utilitiesand’ of EU citizens instead of focusing on price elements only. How will this help you: This new updated and revised edition has been greatly anticipated and will be widely welcomed. The book helps to develop expertise in applying the and‘more economics based approachand’ by citing the relevant case law. Competition lawyers, corporate in-house counsel, competition authorities, and courts will appreciate the bookand’s clear, understandable discussion of the relevant European competition theory, authoritative guidance on the application of economic analysis, and practical insight in dealing with these subjects in real-world cases. and
Book Synopsis Enforcement and Effectiveness of Consumer Law by : Hans-W. Micklitz
Download or read book Enforcement and Effectiveness of Consumer Law written by Hans-W. Micklitz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-06 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focusses on the enforcement of consumer law in order to identify commonalities and best practices across nations. It is composed of twenty-eight contributions from national rapporteurs to the IACL Congress in Montevideo in 2016 and the introductory comparative general report. The national contributors are drawn from across the globe, with representation from Africa (1), Asia (5), Europe (15), Oceania (2) and the Americas (5). The general report proposes a general introduction to the question of enforcement and effectiveness of consumer law. It then proceeds to identify the variety of ways in which national legislatures approach this question and the diversity of mechanisms put in place to address it. The general report uses examples drawn from the reports to illustrate common approaches and to identify more original or distinct unique approaches, taking into account the reported strengths and weaknesses of each. The general report consistently points readers to particular national reports on specific issues, inviting readers to consult these individual contributions for more details. The national contributions deal with the following areas: the national legal framework for consumer protection, the general design of the enforcement mechanism, the number and characteristics of consumer complaints and disputes, the use of courts and specialized agencies for the enforcement of consumer law, the role of consumer organizations and of private regulation in the enforcement of consumer law, the place of collective redress mechanism and of alternative dispute resolution modes, the sanctions for breaches of consumer law and the nature of external relations or cooperation with other countries or international organizations. These enriching national and international perspectives offer a comprehensive overview of the current state of consumer law around the globe.
Book Synopsis Index de Recherche Du Canada, Microlog by :
Download or read book Index de Recherche Du Canada, Microlog written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "An index and document delivery service for Canadian report literature".
Book Synopsis Information Obligations and Disinformation of Consumers by : Gert Straetmans
Download or read book Information Obligations and Disinformation of Consumers written by Gert Straetmans and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on recent developments in consumer law, specifically addressing mandatory disclosures and the topical problem of information overload. It provides a comparative analysis based on national reports from countries with common law and civil law traditions in Asia, America and Europe, and presents the reports in the form of chapters that have been drafted on the basis of a questionnaire, and which use the same structure as the questionnaire to allow them to be easily compared. The book starts with an analysis of the basic assumptions underlying the current consumer protection models and examines whether and how consumer models adapt to the new market conditions. The second part addresses the information obligations themselves, first highlighting the differences in the reported countries before narrowing the analysis down to countries with a general pre-contractual information duty, particularly the transparency requirements that often come with such a duty. The next part examines recent developments in the law on food labelling, commercial practices and unfair contract terms in order to identify whether similar traits can be found in European and non-European jurisdictions. The fourth part of the book focuses on specific information obligations in the financial services and e-commerce sectors, discussing the fact that legislators are experimenting with different forms of summary disclosures in these sectors. The final part provides a critical appraisal of the recent developments in consumer information obligations, addressing the question of whether the multiple criticisms from behavioural sciences necessitate abandonment or refinement of current consumer information models in favour of new, more adequate forms of consumer protection, and providing suggestions.
Book Synopsis Information requirements and formation of contract in the Acquis communautaire by : Reiner Schulze
Download or read book Information requirements and formation of contract in the Acquis communautaire written by Reiner Schulze and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2003 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: English summary: The essays collected here investigate the extent to which existing EC private law, the 'Acquis Communautaire', outlines general guidelines for the future development of European contract law. The work documents the results of new research carried out by the Acquis Group. The Acquis Communautaire is analyzed with the aim of revealing common principles as a basis for further harmonization of European contract law. Thus the essays give preliminary answers to the Action Plan of the European Commission, dating from February 2003, which calls for a 'more coherent European contract law'. German description: Dieser Band erhalt besondere Aktualitat durch den im Februar 2003 von der Europaischen Kommission vorgelegten Aktionsplan Ein koharenteres europaisches Vertragsrecht. Vor diesem Hintergrund gehen die Autoren der englischen und deutschen Beitrage der Frage nach, inwieweit aus dem bestehenden Gemeinschaftsrecht, dem sog. Acquis communautaire, verallgemeinerbare Leitlinien fur die kunftige Entwicklung des europaischen Privatrechts gewonnen werden konnen. Der Band beruht auf den Ergebnissen einer Tagung, die im Januar 2003 bei der Europaischen Rechtsakademie Trier in Kooperation mit der kurzlich gegrundeten Acquis-Group stattgefunden hat. Mit Beitragen von: Reiner Schulze, Dieter Kraus, Judith Rochfeld, Dimitri Houtcieff, Hans Schulte-Nolke, Thomas Pfeiffer, Silvia Ferreri, Peter Bydlinski, Paulo Mota Pinto, Martin Ebers, Sjef van Erp, Hans Christoph Grigoleit, Matthias E. Storme, Thomas Wilhelmsson, Hans-Peter Schwintowski und Ulrich Magnus.
Book Synopsis Nouvelles universitaires européennes by :
Download or read book Nouvelles universitaires européennes written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The French Nonprofit Sector by : Laura Nirello
Download or read book The French Nonprofit Sector written by Laura Nirello and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-08-20 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This article deals with the literature on the French nonprofit sector (NPS). A preliminary part is devoted to presenting and discussing the characteristics that shape the approaches to this sector in France. We stress the strong influence of legal categories on the sector’s definition and, in this context, the importance of the status inherited from the 1901 Act on contracts of association. This raises a problem for a more analytical approach to the sector, because the diversity of the nonprofit organizations (NPOs) regulated under this Act risks being overshadowed. In this first part, we also underline the primacy accorded in France to the concept of the social economy, which has today become the social and solidarity economy (SSE), over that of the nonprofit sector. In the second part, the article outlines some landmarks in the history of the French NPS. French NPOs were for many years objects of suspicion, arbitrariness and repression on the part of the public authorities and this persisted until the 1901 legislation on contracts of association was enacted. However, this hostile context did not prevent the sector from having a richer existence than is sometimes admitted. This literature review also focuses on empirical studies of the sector, placing a particular emphasis on the more recent ones. These French studies basically adopt two types of approach. The first is concerned essentially with the NPOs and focuses its attention on their economic importance, whether measured in terms of financial resources, employment, or, less frequently, added value. The second approach investigates the kinds of individual participation the sector engenders by examining the various forms it takes, such as membership of NPOs or voluntary work. This review ends with the analysis of the challenges that NPS faces in a context characterized by the increasing constraints on public funding, changes in the nature of such funding with a substitution of contracts for subsidies, an increased competition among NPOs as well as between NPOs and for-profit enterprises. The article concludes that, despite the advances in research on the French NPS, some aspects—like formal volunteering and the role of voluntary associations—are still understudied, while others—like informal groups and informal volunteering—are almost totally ignored.
Download or read book Ibeji written by Hélène Joubert and published by Somogy Art Publishing. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Majestic and beautiful looking twins, natives of Ishokun, Let me find means of eating, let me find means of drinking. Majestic and beautiful looking twins, come and give me the blessing of a child." According to Yoruba legend, the ibeji--united and inseparable twins--were sent into the world by monkeys, whose knowledge of nature's secrets surpasses that of men. Regarded as sacred, they are venerated in a cult based on statuettes, the ere ibeji, which are commissioned from master sculptors by the families of the deceased twins. The eighty works from Benin and Nigeria presented in this book reflect the incredible stylistic diversity and beauty of these silent symbols of an age-old tradition--an eloquent expression of the creative potential of African art.
Author :European Conference of Ministers of Transport Publisher :OECD Publishing ISBN 13 :9282103781 Total Pages :286 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (821 download)
Book Synopsis Speed Management by : European Conference of Ministers of Transport
Download or read book Speed Management written by European Conference of Ministers of Transport and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2006-10-13 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Speeding is the number one road safety problem in a large number of OECD/ECMT countries. It is responsible for around one third of the current, unacceptably high levels of road fatalities. Speeding has an impact not only on accidents but also on the ...
Download or read book Terminologie et traduction written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis French books in print, anglais by : Electre
Download or read book French books in print, anglais written by Electre and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 1798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Competition Law written by Richard Whish and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 989 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous editions published : 2001 (4th), 1993 (3rd), 1989 (2nd), and 1985 (1st).
