Contraceptive Use and Controlled Fertility

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309040965
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Contraceptive Use and Controlled Fertility by : National Research Council

Download or read book Contraceptive Use and Controlled Fertility written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1989-02-01 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These four papers supplement the book Contraception and Reproduction: Health Consequences for Women and Children in the Developing World by bringing together data and analyses that would otherwise be difficult to obtain in a single source. The topics addressed are an analysis of the relationship between maternal mortality and changing reproductive patterns; the risks and benefits of contraception; the effects of changing reproductive patterns on infant health; and the psychosocial consequences to women of controlled fertility and contraceptive use.

From Death to Birth

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309058961
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis From Death to Birth by : National Research Council

Download or read book From Death to Birth written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-01-12 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last 35 years or so have witnessed a dramatic shift in the demography of many developing countries. Before 1960, there were substantial improvements in life expectancy, but fertility declines were very rare. Few people used modern contraceptives, and couples had large families. Since 1960, however, fertility rates have fallen in virtually every major geographic region of the world, for almost all political, social, and economic groups. What factors are responsible for the sharp decline in fertility? What role do child survival programs or family programs play in fertility declines? Casual observation suggests that a decline in infant and child mortality is the most important cause, but there is surprisingly little hard evidence for this conclusion. The papers in this volume explore the theoretical, methodological, and empirical dimensions of the fertility-mortality relationship. It includes several detailed case studies based on contemporary data from developing countries and on historical data from Europe and the United States.

Measuring Mortality, Fertility, and Natural Increase

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780866380041
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring Mortality, Fertility, and Natural Increase by : James A. Palmore

Download or read book Measuring Mortality, Fertility, and Natural Increase written by James A. Palmore and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Death to Birth

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309184916
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis From Death to Birth by : National Research Council

Download or read book From Death to Birth written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-12-12 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last 35 years or so have witnessed a dramatic shift in the demography of many developing countries. Before 1960, there were substantial improvements in life expectancy, but fertility declines were very rare. Few people used modern contraceptives, and couples had large families. Since 1960, however, fertility rates have fallen in virtually every major geographic region of the world, for almost all political, social, and economic groups. What factors are responsible for the sharp decline in fertility? What role do child survival programs or family programs play in fertility declines? Casual observation suggests that a decline in infant and child mortality is the most important cause, but there is surprisingly little hard evidence for this conclusion. The papers in this volume explore the theoretical, methodological, and empirical dimensions of the fertility-mortality relationship. It includes several detailed case studies based on contemporary data from developing countries and on historical data from Europe and the United States.

Handbook on the Collection of Fertility and Mortality Data

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Author :
Publisher : United Nations Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789211614626
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on the Collection of Fertility and Mortality Data by : Naciones Unidas. División de Estadística

Download or read book Handbook on the Collection of Fertility and Mortality Data written by Naciones Unidas. División de Estadística and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Socio-economic policy planning and monitoring requires accurate data on births, deaths and population, in order to plan effectively for provision of health, education, employment and social security services. This publication contains detailed information on the compilation of demographic data using a range of complementary methods which can be combined to suit national conditions. Topics covered include: planning collection of fertility and mortality data; fieldwork, data processing and archiving; evaluation, estimation and dissemination; civil registration records, censuses and surveys as data sources.

Population Dynamics of Senegal

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309176573
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Population Dynamics of Senegal by : National Research Council

Download or read book Population Dynamics of Senegal written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, the last in the series Population Dynamics of Sub-Saharan Africa, examines key demographic changes in Senegal over the past several decades. It analyzes the changes in fertility and their causes, with comparisons to other sub-Saharan countries. It also analyzes the causes and patterns of declines in mortality, focusing particularly on rural and urban differences.

Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309290791
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia by : Indonesian Academy of Sciences

Download or read book Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia written by Indonesian Academy of Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-12-26 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Republic of Indonesia, home to over 240 million people, is the world's fourth most populous nation. Ethnically, culturally, and economically diverse, the Indonesian people are broadly dispersed across an archipelago of more than 13,000 islands. Rapid urbanization has given rise to one megacity (Jakarta) and to 10 other major metropolitan areas. And yet about half of Indonesians make their homes in rural areas of the country. Indonesia, a signatory to the United Nations Millennium Declaration, has committed to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). However, recent estimates suggest that Indonesia will not achieve by the target date of 2015 MDG 4 - reduction by two-thirds of the 1990 under - 5 infant mortality rate (number of children under age 5 who die per 1,000 live births) - and MDG 5 - reduction by three-quarters of the 1990 maternal mortality ratio (number of maternal deaths within 28 days of childbirth in a given year per 100,000 live births). Although much has been achieved, complex and indeed difficult challenges will have to be overcome before maternal and infant mortality are brought into the MDG-prescribed range. Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia is a joint study by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and the Indonesian Academy of Sciences that evaluates the quality and consistency of the existing data on maternal and neonatal mortality; devises a strategy to achieve the Millennium Development Goals related to maternal mortality, fetal mortality (stillbirths), and neonatal mortality; and identifies the highest priority interventions and proposes steps toward development of an effective implementation plan. According to the UN Human Development Index (HDI), in 2012 Indonesia ranked 121st out of 185 countries in human development. However, over the last 20 years the rate of improvement in Indonesia\'s HDI ranking has exceeded the world average. This progress may be attributable in part to the fact that Indonesia has put considerable effort into meeting the MDGs. This report is intended to be a contribution toward achieving the Millennium Development Goals.

The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309518881
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries by : Committee on Population

Download or read book The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries written by Committee on Population and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-04-12 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes presentations and discussions at the Workshop on the Social Processes Underlying Fertility Change in Developing Countries, organized by the Committee on Population of the National Research Council (NRC) in Washington, D.C., January 29-30, 1998. Fourteen papers were presented at the workshop; they represented both theoretical and empirical perspectives and shed new light on the role that diffusion processes may play in fertility transition. These papers served as the basis for the discussion that is summarized in this report.

Israel's Destiny

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Publisher : Transaction Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1412809320
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Israel's Destiny by : Jona Schellekens

Download or read book Israel's Destiny written by Jona Schellekens and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on 2011-12-31 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over a hundred years, demography has been at the heart of the Zionist project, reflected in the goal of creating and maintaining a Jewish majority in Israel and in ensuring the physical continuation of the Jewish people. Demography continues to be an essential issue in the current struggle between Israel and Palestine. Yet in academic discourse, demography is treated as a minor, largely technical side-issue in the social sciences, with little theoretical consideration given to population processes as social processes. Israel's Destiny: Fertility and Mortality in a Divided Society brings together important recent work in this area. The contributions to Israel's Destiny focus on the influence of religion, religiosity, nationalism, and ethnicity on fertility and mortality in Israel. Israel's Destiny is divided into four sections: the first focuses on fertility, particularly Israel's apparently high birth rate when compared with other countries with a similar standard of living; the second looks at patterns of nuptiality and contraception and the way marriage patterns are shaping group boundaries; the third looks at mortality, particularly among men; and the fourth looks at social policy effects of the demographic process. The main focus is that differential reproduction of the population by national and ethnic group, as well as social class--through fertility and mortality--and the social structuring of the population--through marriage patterns--are critical elements in the creation and evolution of Israeli society. The editors' introduction places all these studies in a wider perspective of current demographic research. The volume provides a concise population history of the state of Israel to help the reader put the studies in their proper local and historical context.

The Estimation of Recent Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Egypt

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 : 9780309032384
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (323 download)

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Book Synopsis The Estimation of Recent Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Egypt by :

Download or read book The Estimation of Recent Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Egypt written by and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1982-01-01 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Decline of Fertility in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400886694
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Decline of Fertility in Europe by : Ansley Johnson Coale

Download or read book The Decline of Fertility in Europe written by Ansley Johnson Coale and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume summarizes the major findings of the Princeton European Fertility Project. The Project, begun in 1963, was a response to the realization that one of the great social revolutions of the last century, the remarkable decline in marital fertility in Europe, was still poorly understood. Originally published in 1986. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Institutional Context of Population Change

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226645274
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (266 download)

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Book Synopsis The Institutional Context of Population Change by : Fred C. Pampel

Download or read book The Institutional Context of Population Change written by Fred C. Pampel and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-04-15 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite having similar economies and political systems, high-income nations show persistent diversity. In this pioneering work, Fred C. Pampel looks at fertility, suicide, and homicide rates in eighteen high-income nations to show how they are affected by institutional structures. European nations, for example, offer universal public benefits for men and women who are unable to work and have policies to ease the burdens of working mothers. The United States, in contrast, does not. This study demonstrates how public policy differences such as these affect childbearing among working women, moderate pressures for suicide and homicide among the young and old, and shape sex difference in suicide and homicide. The Institutional Context of Population Change cuts across numerous political and sociological topics, including political sociology, stratification, sex and gender, and aging. It persuasively shows the importance of public policies for understanding the demographic consequences of population change and the importance of demographic change for understanding the consequences of public policies.

Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Turkey, 1935-1975

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Turkey, 1935-1975 by : Frederic Claiborne Shorter

Download or read book Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Turkey, 1935-1975 written by Frederic Claiborne Shorter and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2)

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464803684
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) by : Robert Black

Download or read book Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) written by Robert Black and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The evaluation of reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) by the Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (DCP3) focuses on maternal conditions, childhood illness, and malnutrition. Specifically, the chapters address acute illness and undernutrition in children, principally under age 5. It also covers maternal mortality, morbidity, stillbirth, and influences to pregnancy and pre-pregnancy. Volume 3 focuses on developments since the publication of DCP2 and will also include the transition to older childhood, in particular, the overlap and commonality with the child development volume. The DCP3 evaluation of these conditions produced three key findings: 1. There is significant difficulty in measuring the burden of key conditions such as unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, nonsexually transmitted infections, infertility, and violence against women. 2. Investments in the continuum of care can have significant returns for improved and equitable access, health, poverty, and health systems. 3. There is a large difference in how RMNCH conditions affect different income groups; investments in RMNCH can lessen the disparity in terms of both health and financial risk.

Methods for Estimating Fertility and Mortality from Limited and Defective Data

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780893830625
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods for Estimating Fertility and Mortality from Limited and Defective Data by : William Brass

Download or read book Methods for Estimating Fertility and Mortality from Limited and Defective Data written by William Brass and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fertility, Mortality and Population Growth

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fertility, Mortality and Population Growth by : Kunniparampil Curien Zachariah

Download or read book Fertility, Mortality and Population Growth written by Kunniparampil Curien Zachariah and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Collecting Data for the Estimation of Fertility and Mortality

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Collecting Data for the Estimation of Fertility and Mortality by : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Population and Demography. Panel on Data Collection

Download or read book Collecting Data for the Estimation of Fertility and Mortality written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Population and Demography. Panel on Data Collection and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1981 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: