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Fatigued And Drowsy Driving
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Author :National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :0309392527 Total Pages :273 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (93 download)
Book Synopsis Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health, and Highway Safety by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Download or read book Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health, and Highway Safety written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-09-12 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are approximately 4,000 fatalities in crashes involving trucks and buses in the United States each year. Though estimates are wide-ranging, possibly 10 to 20 percent of these crashes might have involved fatigued drivers. The stresses associated with their particular jobs (irregular schedules, etc.) and the lifestyle that many truck and bus drivers lead, puts them at substantial risk for insufficient sleep and for developing short- and long-term health problems. Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health and Highway Safety assesses the state of knowledge about the relationship of such factors as hours of driving, hours on duty, and periods of rest to the fatigue experienced by truck and bus drivers while driving and the implications for the safe operation of their vehicles. This report evaluates the relationship of these factors to drivers' health over the longer term, and identifies improvements in data and research methods that can lead to better understanding in both areas.
Book Synopsis Fatigued and Drowsy Driving by : Ward Vanlaar
Download or read book Fatigued and Drowsy Driving written by Ward Vanlaar and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Drowsy Driving and Automobile Crashes by :
Download or read book Drowsy Driving and Automobile Crashes written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :0309392551 Total Pages :273 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (93 download)
Book Synopsis Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health, and Highway Safety by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Download or read book Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health, and Highway Safety written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-08-12 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are approximately 4,000 fatalities in crashes involving trucks and buses in the United States each year. Though estimates are wide-ranging, possibly 10 to 20 percent of these crashes might have involved fatigued drivers. The stresses associated with their particular jobs (irregular schedules, etc.) and the lifestyle that many truck and bus drivers lead, puts them at substantial risk for insufficient sleep and for developing short- and long-term health problems. Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health and Highway Safety assesses the state of knowledge about the relationship of such factors as hours of driving, hours on duty, and periods of rest to the fatigue experienced by truck and bus drivers while driving and the implications for the safe operation of their vehicles. This report evaluates the relationship of these factors to drivers' health over the longer term, and identifies improvements in data and research methods that can lead to better understanding in both areas.
Book Synopsis Sleep and Driving, An Issue of Sleep Medicine Clinics by : Walter McNicholas
Download or read book Sleep and Driving, An Issue of Sleep Medicine Clinics written by Walter McNicholas and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2019-11-04 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of Sleep Medicine Clinics, edited by Dr. Walter T. McNicholas in collaboration with Consulting Editor, Teofilo Lee-Chiong, is devoted to Sleep and Driving.Topics include: Sleep Restriction, Sleep Hygiene, and Driving Safety; Shift Work; The Economic Burden of Sleepy Drivers; Sleepiness, Sleep Apnea, and Driving Risk; Screening for Sleepiness and Sleep Disorders in Commercial Drivers; Assessment of Sleepiness in Drivers; Technology to Detect Driver Sleepiness; Sleepiness and Driving: Benefits of Treatment; Vehicle and Highway Adaptations to Compensate for Sleepy Drivers; Sleepiness and Driving: The Role of Government Regulation; and Sleep and Transportation Safety: Role of the Employer.
Book Synopsis Why Do People Have Drowsy Driving Crashes? Input from Drivers who Just Did by : Jane C. Stutts
Download or read book Why Do People Have Drowsy Driving Crashes? Input from Drivers who Just Did written by Jane C. Stutts and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first case-controlled epidemiological study of drowsy driving crashes. Its large size and clever design have produced some statistically robust-findings, which were peer-reviewed prior to publication. Sections: background and lit. review; project overview; method; description of study population; descriptive comparisons; modeling results: risk factors related to work and sleep schedules, sleep quality, driving exposure, crash circumstances, and excessive daytime sleepiness; studying sleep-related crashes; key findings; implications for efforts to reduce drowsy driving; North Carolina crash report form; interview form; and crash rating algorithm. Tables.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles by : Azim Eskandarian
Download or read book Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles written by Azim Eskandarian and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles provides a complete coverage of the fundamentals, new technologies, and sub-areas essential to the development of intelligent vehicles; it also includes advances made to date, challenges, and future trends. Significant strides in the field have been made to date; however, so far there has been no single book or volume which captures these advances in a comprehensive format, addressing all essential components and subspecialties of intelligent vehicles, as this book does. Since the intended users are engineering practitioners, as well as researchers and graduate students, the book chapters do not only cover fundamentals, methods, and algorithms but also include how software/hardware are implemented, and demonstrate the advances along with their present challenges. Research at both component and systems levels are required to advance the functionality of intelligent vehicles. This volume covers both of these aspects in addition to the fundamentals listed above.
Book Synopsis The NHTSA and NCSDR Program to Combat Drowsy Driving. Report to the House and Senate Appropriations Committees Describing Collaboration Between National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and National Center on Sleep Disorders Research, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health by :
Download or read book The NHTSA and NCSDR Program to Combat Drowsy Driving. Report to the House and Senate Appropriations Committees Describing Collaboration Between National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and National Center on Sleep Disorders Research, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Drowsy Driving and Automobile Crashes by :
Download or read book Drowsy Driving and Automobile Crashes written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drowsy driving is a serious problem that leads to thousands of automobile crashes each year. This report, sponsored by the National Center on Sleep Disorders Research (NCSDR) of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), is designed to provide direction to an NCSDR/NHTSA educational campaign to combat drowsy driving. The report presents the results of a literature review and opinions of the Expert Panel on Driver Fatigue and Sleepiness regarding key issues involved in the problem.
Book Synopsis The Road Safety Monitor 2004 : Drowsy Driving by : Douglas J. Beirness
Download or read book The Road Safety Monitor 2004 : Drowsy Driving written by Douglas J. Beirness and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 12th National Technical Seminar on Unmanned System Technology 2020 by : Khalid Isa
Download or read book Proceedings of the 12th National Technical Seminar on Unmanned System Technology 2020 written by Khalid Isa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-24 with total page 1155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises the proceedings of the 12th National Technical Symposium on Unmanned System Technology 2020 (NUSYS’20) held on October 27–28, 2020. It covers a number of topics, including intelligent robotics, novel sensor technology, control algorithms, acoustics signal processing, imaging techniques, biomimetic robots, green energy sources, and underwater communication backbones and protocols, and it appeals to researchers developing marine technology solutions and policy-makers interested in technologies to facilitate the exploration of coastal and oceanic regions.
Book Synopsis The Drowsy Driving Handbook by : Martin S. Jenkins
Download or read book The Drowsy Driving Handbook written by Martin S. Jenkins and published by New Zealand Sleep Safety Ltd. This book was released on 2006 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The World's first ever drowsy driving educational handbook. This book identifies the causes of drowsy driving, the best ways to avoid drowsy driving and what you must do to stay alive while driving. Presented in an easy to understand format that a driver can relate to. Save your life and others.
Book Synopsis Fatigue and Driving by : L R. Hartley
Download or read book Fatigue and Driving written by L R. Hartley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-04-04 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique edited collection derives from an international workshop uniting experts from the transport industry, legislators and research workers. The text focuses on issues from fatigue and their impact on performance and safety. Fatigue and Driving provides an overview of the individual and organisational perspectives of the problem including its many causes and consequences. Transport drivers describe their real-life experience of fatigue and how they identify and manage it; transport managers discuss the demands and constraints on their industry; researchers discuss their current research methodologies and the use of driving simulators.
Book Synopsis Driver Drowsiness and Fatigue in the Safe Operation of Vehicles - Definition of Terms and Concepts by : Driver Metrics, Performance, Behaviors and States Committee
Download or read book Driver Drowsiness and Fatigue in the Safe Operation of Vehicles - Definition of Terms and Concepts written by Driver Metrics, Performance, Behaviors and States Committee and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This SAE Information Report provides definitions and discussions of key terms concerning driver drowsiness and fatigue, and basic information on measuring drowsiness and fatigue. It also includes information and concepts for driver drowsiness as they relate to the safe operation of a vehicle. The key driver drowsiness and fatigue causal factors include the following: (1) sleep quality and quantity, (2) time of day, (3) time awake, (4) time on task (modulated by characteristics of the driving task), (5) task-related fatigue (variations of arousal levels related to task underload and overload), and (6) combinations of these factors. Medical conditions, medication, alcohol, or drugs exacerbate drowsiness; however, the discussion in this report is limited to fatigue concepts.This report has two primary outputs: (1) definitions and discussions of key terms concerning driver drowsiness and fatigue, and (2) basic information on measuring drowsiness and fatigue and its effects on the safe operation of a vehicle. These include the physiological and cognitive effects of driver drowsiness and fatigue on driving safety. Examples of effect of driver drowsiness and fatigue on driving safety include those related to vehicle control, operator vigilance (sustained attention), reaction times (object and event detection and response), situational awareness, physiological indicators, subjective assessments, and combinations thereof. For definitions of driving performance measures, refer to SAE J2944. This report applies to all worldwide motor vehicle passenger cars and light trucks, as well as heavy trucks, buses, motorcycles, and mopeds. The intended users of the document are practitioners and researchers in the automotive industry, academia, and other organizations with interest in driver drowsiness and fatigue, driving and driver performance assessment, and road safety. The terms "drowsiness" and "fatigue" are used interchangeably as drowsy driver and driver fatigue; however, they are defined very differently. There is not an agreed upon operational definition of fatigue, and, even today, it remains unclear. However, generally speaking, fatigue is usually defined as a state of reduced physical or mental alertness that impairs performance and is often the result of physical or mental exertion (Williamson et al., 1996); whereas drowsiness is the inclination to sleep resulting from lack of sleep, monotony and boredom, hunger, or other outside factors (Stutts et al., 1999). Drowsiness and fatigue are difficult to objectively measure; therefore, it is challenging to assess and consequently regulate how to avoid driving while fatigued. As fatigue or hypovigilance are difficult to assess via post-crash reconstruction, estimates of the frequency and outcomes of fatigued driving are likely conservative. According to a consensus statement published by a group of experts in fatigue and transportation, fatigue contributes to 15 to 20% of transportation crashes (Akerstedt et al., 2000). Moreover, drivers may be hesitant to disclose their level of drowsiness while driving or unaware of the fluctuations of their alertness. The severity of a crash may also leave a driver too incapacitated to report this information. Nevertheless, it is clear that fatigued drivers are more likely to be involved in crashes and are more likely to be involved in higher severity crashes as their reaction times are often delayed (National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine, 2016). Thus, there is a need for approaches that measure drowsiness and fatigue as it relates to the safe operation of a vehicle. This document provides a set of concepts and definitions of terms that can be used to measure drowsiness and fatigue.
Book Synopsis Drowsy Driving and Automobile Crashes by :
Download or read book Drowsy Driving and Automobile Crashes written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drowsy driving is a serious problem that leads to thousands of automobile crashes each year. This report, sponsored by the National Center on Sleep Disorders Research (NCSDR) of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), is designed to provide direction to an NCSDR/NHTSA educational campaign to combat drowsy driving. The report presents the results of a literature review and opinions of the Expert Panel on Driver Fatigue and Sleepiness regarding key issues involved in the problem.
Book Synopsis Human-Computer Interaction by : Michael Lew
Download or read book Human-Computer Interaction written by Michael Lew and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-11-04 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Workshop on Human Computer Interaction, HCI 2007. Coverage in the 16 revised full papers presented includes affective detection and recognition, human motion tracking, multimedia data modeling and visualization, HCI issues in image/video retrieval, learning in HCI, input and interaction techniques, perceptual user interfaces, wearable and pervasive technologies in HCI and intelligent virtual environments.
Book Synopsis Resident Duty Hours by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Resident Duty Hours written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-04-27 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medical residents in hospitals are often required to be on duty for long hours. In 2003 the organization overseeing graduate medical education adopted common program requirements to restrict resident workweeks, including limits to an average of 80 hours over 4 weeks and the longest consecutive period of work to 30 hours in order to protect patients and residents from unsafe conditions resulting from excessive fatigue. Resident Duty Hours provides a timely examination of how those requirements were implemented and their impact on safety, education, and the training institutions. An in-depth review of the evidence on sleep and human performance indicated a need to increase opportunities for sleep during residency training to prevent acute and chronic sleep deprivation and minimize the risk of fatigue-related errors. In addition to recommending opportunities for on-duty sleep during long duty periods and breaks for sleep of appropriate lengths between work periods, the committee also recommends enhancements of supervision, appropriate workload, and changes in the work environment to improve conditions for safety and learning. All residents, medical educators, those involved with academic training institutions, specialty societies, professional groups, and consumer/patient safety organizations will find this book useful to advocate for an improved culture of safety.
