Fate Of Schrodingers Cat The Using Math And Computers To Explore The Counterintuitive

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Fate Of Schrodinger's Cat, The: Using Math And Computers To Explore The Counterintuitive

Author : James D Stein
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981121817X
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Fate Of Schrodinger's Cat, The: Using Math And Computers To Explore The Counterintuitive by : James D Stein

Download or read book Fate Of Schrodinger's Cat, The: Using Math And Computers To Explore The Counterintuitive written by James D Stein and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-07-14 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can we correctly predict the flip of a fair coin more than half the time — or the decay of a single radioactive atom? Our intuition, based on a lifetime of experience, tells us that we cannot, as these are classic examples of what are known to be 50-50 guesses.But mathematics is filled with counterintuitive results — and this book discusses some surprising and entertaining examples. It is possible to devise experiments in which a flipped coin lands heads completely at random half the time, but we can also correctly predict when it will land heads more than half the time. The Fate of Schrodinger's Cat shows how high-school algebra and basic probability theory, with the invaluable assistance of computer simulations, can be used to investigate both the intuitive and the counterintuitive.This book explores fascinating and controversial questions involving prediction, decision-making, and statistical analysis in a number of diverse areas, ranging from whether there is such a thing as a 'hot hand' in shooting a basketball, to how we can successfully predict, more than half the time, the decay of the radioactive atom that determines the fate of Schrodinger's Cat.

Fate of Schrodinger's Cat, The: Using Math and Computers to Explore the Counterintuitive

Author : James D. Stein
Publisher : Problem Solving in Mathematics
ISBN 13 : 9789811218637
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Fate of Schrodinger's Cat, The: Using Math and Computers to Explore the Counterintuitive by : James D. Stein

Download or read book Fate of Schrodinger's Cat, The: Using Math and Computers to Explore the Counterintuitive written by James D. Stein and published by Problem Solving in Mathematics. This book was released on 2020 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can we correctly predict the flip of a fair coin more than half the time -- or the decay of a single radioactive atom? Our intuition, based on a lifetime of experience, tells us that we cannot, as these are classic examples of what are known to be 50-50 guesses.But mathematics is filled with counterintuitive results -- and this book discusses some surprising and entertaining examples. It is possible to devise experiments in which a flipped coin lands heads completely at random half the time, but we can also correctly predict when it will land heads more than half the time. The Fate of Schrodinger's Cat shows how high-school algebra and basic probability theory, with the invaluable assistance of computer simulations, can be used to investigate both the intuitive and the counterintuitive.This book explores fascinating and controversial questions involving prediction, decision-making, and statistical analysis in a number of diverse areas, ranging from whether there is such a thing as a 'hot hand' in shooting a basketball, to how we can successfully predict, more than half the time, the decay of the radioactive atom that determines the fate of Schrodinger's Cat.

X Games In Mathematics: Sports Training That Counts!

Author : Timothy P Chartier
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811223858
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis X Games In Mathematics: Sports Training That Counts! by : Timothy P Chartier

Download or read book X Games In Mathematics: Sports Training That Counts! written by Timothy P Chartier and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-12-02 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sports analytics has gathered tremendous momentum as one of the most dynamic fields. Diving deep into the numbers of sports can be game changing or simply a fun exercise for fans. How do you get in the game with numbers? What questions can be explored? What actionable insights can be gleaned?Do you like sports? This book will detail ways to analyze athletics to gain insight that can otherwise be obscured. Like math? You'll find many mathematical topics not involving sports. You'll also see how sports analytics can train you broadly in mathematics.From coaching at the highest levels to national media broadcasts, analytics are becoming increasingly indispensable. Dive into the numbers behind soccer to basketball to baseball to boxing to swimming, dive into the numbers. Learn how to get in the game with sports and mathematics.

The Quantum Divide

Author : Christopher C. Gerry
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199666563
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantum Divide by : Christopher C. Gerry

Download or read book The Quantum Divide written by Christopher C. Gerry and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-21 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We describe, and provide the quantum mechanical explanation of, a number of well-chosen illustrative modern (mostly optical) experiments that highlight the strange world of the quantum.

Quantum Superposition

Author : Mark P. Silverman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540718842
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Superposition by : Mark P. Silverman

Download or read book Quantum Superposition written by Mark P. Silverman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-08 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A clear and engaging discussion Written by a highly respected quantum physicist Puzzling phenomena made comprehensible Describes solutions to challenging quandries in physics

Quantum Computing for the Quantum Curious

Author : Ciaran Hughes
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030616010
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing for the Quantum Curious by : Ciaran Hughes

Download or read book Quantum Computing for the Quantum Curious written by Ciaran Hughes and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-22 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book makes quantum computing more accessible than ever before. A fast-growing field at the intersection of physics and computer science, quantum computing promises to have revolutionary capabilities far surpassing “classical” computation. Getting a grip on the science behind the hype can be tough: at its heart lies quantum mechanics, whose enigmatic concepts can be imposing for the novice. This classroom-tested textbook uses simple language, minimal math, and plenty of examples to explain the three key principles behind quantum computers: superposition, quantum measurement, and entanglement. It then goes on to explain how this quantum world opens up a whole new paradigm of computing. The book bridges the gap between popular science articles and advanced textbooks by making key ideas accessible with just high school physics as a prerequisite. Each unit is broken down into sections labelled by difficulty level, allowing the course to be tailored to the student’s experience of math and abstract reasoning. Problem sets and simulation-based labs of various levels reinforce the concepts described in the text and give the reader hands-on experience running quantum programs. This book can thus be used at the high school level after the AP or IB exams, in an extracurricular club, or as an independent project resource to give students a taste of what quantum computing is really about. At the college level, it can be used as a supplementary text to enhance a variety of courses in science and computing, or as a self-study guide for students who want to get ahead. Additionally, readers in business, finance, or industry will find it a quick and useful primer on the science behind computing’s future.

Beyond Weird

Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022655838X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Weird by : Philip Ball

Download or read book Beyond Weird written by Philip Ball and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Anyone who is not shocked by quantum theory has not understood it.” Since Niels Bohr said this many years ago, quantum mechanics has only been getting more shocking. We now realize that it’s not really telling us that “weird” things happen out of sight, on the tiniest level, in the atomic world: rather, everything is quantum. But if quantum mechanics is correct, what seems obvious and right in our everyday world is built on foundations that don’t seem obvious or right at all—or even possible. An exhilarating tour of the contemporary quantum landscape, Beyond Weird is a book about what quantum physics really means—and what it doesn’t. Science writer Philip Ball offers an up-to-date, accessible account of the quest to come to grips with the most fundamental theory of physical reality, and to explain how its counterintuitive principles underpin the world we experience. Over the past decade it has become clear that quantum physics is less a theory about particles and waves, uncertainty and fuzziness, than a theory about information and knowledge—about what can be known, and how we can know it. Discoveries and experiments over the past few decades have called into question the meanings and limits of space and time, cause and effect, and, ultimately, of knowledge itself. The quantum world Ball shows us isn’t a different world. It is our world, and if anything deserves to be called “weird,” it’s us.

Mathematics and Computation

Author : Avi Wigderson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691189137
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Computation by : Avi Wigderson

Download or read book Mathematics and Computation written by Avi Wigderson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

The Mathematician's Brain

Author : David Ruelle
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691129822
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mathematician's Brain by : David Ruelle

Download or read book The Mathematician's Brain written by David Ruelle and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2007-08-05 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines mathematical ideas and the visionary minds behind them. This book provides an account of celebrated mathematicians and their quirks, oddities, personal tragedies, bad behavior, descents into madness, tragic ends, and the beauty of their mathematical discoveries.

Quantum

Author : Jim Al-Khalili
Publisher : Weidenfeld & Nicolson
ISBN 13 : 1780225342
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum by : Jim Al-Khalili

Download or read book Quantum written by Jim Al-Khalili and published by Weidenfeld & Nicolson. This book was released on 2012-10-25 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Schrodinger's cat to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, this book untangles the weirdness of the quantum world. Quantum mechanics underpins modern science and provides us with a blueprint for reality itself. And yet it has been said that if you're not shocked by it, you don't understand it. But is quantum physics really so unknowable? Is reality really so strange? And just how can cats be half-alive and half-dead at the same time? Our journey into the quantum begins with nature's own conjuring trick, in which we discover that atoms -- contrary to the rules of everyday experience -- can exist in two locations at once. To understand this we travel back to the dawn of the twentieth century and witness the birth of quantum theory, which over the next one hundred years was to overthrow so many of our deeply held notions about the nature of our universe. Scientists and philosophers have been left grappling with its implications every since.

Schrödinger's Killer App

Author : Jonathan P. Dowling
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1439896747
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Schrödinger's Killer App by : Jonathan P. Dowling

Download or read book Schrödinger's Killer App written by Jonathan P. Dowling and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2013-05-07 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The race is on to construct the first quantum code breaker, as the winner will hold the key to the entire Internet. From international, multibillion-dollar financial transactions to top-secret government communications, all would be vulnerable to the secret-code-breaking ability of the quantum computer. Written by a renowned quantum physicist close

Cosmic Numbers

Author : James D. Stein
Publisher : Basic Books (AZ)
ISBN 13 : 0465021980
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmic Numbers by : James D. Stein

Download or read book Cosmic Numbers written by James D. Stein and published by Basic Books (AZ). This book was released on 2011-09-06 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Our fascination with numbers begins when we are children, and continues, for most of us, throughout our lives. We start counting our fingers and toes, and end up balancing check books and calculating risk. So powerful is the appeal of numbers that many people ascribe to them a mystical significance. And there are some numbers whose importance even transcends the supernatural--these numbers work to explain our universe and how it behaves. In Cosmic Numbers, mathematics professor James Stein traces the discovery, evolution, and interrelationships of the great numbers in that define our world. Some numbers, like the speed of light and absolute zero, are well known to the general public. Others, such as Boltzmann's constant and the Chandrasekhar limit, are known only to those with a deep knowledge of science. But these numbers do far more than the average person might dare to imagine: they tell us how this world began, the way we were and the way we are, and what the future holds. Stein reveals the manner in which certain cosmic numbers came to light, the dramatis personae involved, and cutting-edge developments associated with these numbers. Many are the cornerstones of grand discoveries and theories. They represent landmarks in the history of intellectual achievement. And the stories of these numbers offer a novel understanding of physics, chemistry, astronomy, and ourselves. Much more than a gee-whiz collection of numbers, Cosmic Numbers illuminates why particular numbers are so important--both to scientists and to the rest of us. "--Provided by publisher.

Tales of the Quantum

Author : Art Hobson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190679638
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Tales of the Quantum by : Art Hobson

Download or read book Tales of the Quantum written by Art Hobson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a book about the quanta that make up our universe--the highly unified bundles of energy of which everything is made. It explains wave-particle duality, randomness, quantum states, non-locality, Schrodinger's cat, quantum jumps, and more, in everyday language for non-scientists and scientists who wish to fathom science's most fundamental theory.

Quantum Theory from First Principles

Author : Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107043425
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory from First Principles by : Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano

Download or read book Quantum Theory from First Principles written by Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-28 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new presentation of quantum theory and quantum information based on fundamental principles, for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the subject.

Consciousness in the Physical World

Author : Torin Andrew Alter
Publisher : Philosophy of Mind
ISBN 13 : 0199927359
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Consciousness in the Physical World by : Torin Andrew Alter

Download or read book Consciousness in the Physical World written by Torin Andrew Alter and published by Philosophy of Mind. This book was released on 2015 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to Russellian monism, an alternative to the familiar theories in the philosophy of mind that combines attractive components of physicalism and dualism, matter has intrinsic properties that both constitute consciousness and serve as categorical bases for the dispositional properties described in physics. Consciousness in the Physical World collects various works on Russellian monism, including historical selections, recent classics, and new pieces. Most chapters are sympathetic with the view, but some are skeptical. Together, they constitute the first book-length treatment of the view itself, its relationship to other theories, its motivations, and its problems.

Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Travis Norsen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319658670
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by : Travis Norsen

Download or read book Foundations of Quantum Mechanics written by Travis Norsen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-17 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by an acclaimed teacher of quantum physics and philosophy, this textbook pays special attention to the aspects that many courses sweep under the carpet. Traditional courses in quantum mechanics teach students how to use the quantum formalism to make calculations. But even the best students - indeed, especially the best students - emerge rather confused about what, exactly, the theory says is going on, physically, in microscopic systems. This supplementary textbook is designed to help such students understand that they are not alone in their confusions (luminaries such as Albert Einstein, Erwin Schroedinger, and John Stewart Bell having shared them), to sharpen their understanding of the most important difficulties associated with interpreting quantum theory in a realistic manner, and to introduce them to the most promising attempts to formulate the theory in a way that is physically clear and coherent. The text is accessible to students with at least one semester of prior exposure to quantum (or "modern") physics and includes over a hundred engaging end-of-chapter "Projects" that make the book suitable for either a traditional classroom or for self-study.

How Math Explains the World

Author : D. Stein
Publisher : Harper Collins
ISBN 13 : 0061828688
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis How Math Explains the World by : D. Stein

Download or read book How Math Explains the World written by D. Stein and published by Harper Collins. This book was released on 2009-03-17 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In How Math Explains the World, mathematician Stein reveals how seemingly arcane mathematical investigations and discoveries have led to bigger, more world-shaking insights into the nature of our world. In the four main sections of the book, Stein tells the stories of the mathematical thinkers who discerned some of the most fundamental aspects of our universe. From their successes and failures, delusions, and even duels, the trajectories of their innovations—and their impact on society—are traced in this fascinating narrative. Quantum mechanics, space-time, chaos theory and the workings of complex systems, and the impossibility of a "perfect" democracy are all here. Stein's book is both mind-bending and practical, as he explains the best way for a salesman to plan a trip, examines why any thought you could have is imbedded in the number p , and—perhaps most importantly—answers one of the modern world's toughest questions: why the garage can never get your car repaired on time. Friendly, entertaining, and fun, How Math Explains the World is the first book by one of California's most popular math teachers, a veteran of both "math for poets" and Princeton's Institute for Advanced Studies. And it's perfect for any reader wanting to know how math makes both science and the world tick.