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Fabrication And Characterization Of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells Incorporating Polymer Electrolyte Liquid Crystal System
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Book Synopsis Fabrication and Characterization of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells Incorporating Polymer Electrolyte Liquid Crystal System by : Muhammad Akmal Kamarudin
Download or read book Fabrication and Characterization of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells Incorporating Polymer Electrolyte Liquid Crystal System written by Muhammad Akmal Kamarudin and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fabrication and Characterization of Poly(4-vinylpyridine)-Based All Solid State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Initiated Chemical Vapor Deposition by : Steven L. Farrell
Download or read book Fabrication and Characterization of Poly(4-vinylpyridine)-Based All Solid State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Initiated Chemical Vapor Deposition written by Steven L. Farrell and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The novel technique of initiated chemical vapor deposition (iCVD) was used to develop an all solid state dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) using a solid polymer electrolyte. iCVD was chosen for this process due to its advantage in polymerizing within high aspect ratio porous geometries. Poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) was synthesized via iCVD in a planar geometry on a silicon wafer to observe the effects of iCVD reaction conditions on the deposition rate and properties of the resulting thin film. P4VP-based DSSCs were fabricated in iCVD using previously described methods for other polymers. Using N-719 ruthenium dye, the DSSCs were fabricated and tested with linear sweep voltammetry. The results were compared to liquid-based DSSCs prepared using similar materials and methods without iCVD treatment. The deposition rate of iCVD has been found to have a positive, linear relationship to the ratio of monomer pressure to saturation pressure (PMono/PSat). This change is independent of how the reaction conditions were varied, as changes in pressure and temperature carried the same effect on deposition rate. The P4VP-based cells exhibited efficiencies up to 1.5% compared to the liquid-based cell efficiencies up to 3.1%, however the polymer cells had a fill factor that was up to 10% greater than that of the liquid cells. The average short-circuit current density for the P4VP-based cells was 4.14 ± 0.35 mA/cm2 compared to the liquid cell average of 10.42 ± 0.19 mA/cm2. The average open-circuit voltage for the P4VP-based cells was 0.516 ± 0.005 V compared to the liquid cell average of 0.490 ± 0.003 V.
Book Synopsis Fabrication and Characterization of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells Incorporating Obliquely Deposited Layers by : Michael John Colgan
Download or read book Fabrication and Characterization of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells Incorporating Obliquely Deposited Layers written by Michael John Colgan and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by : Adarsh Kumar Pandey
Download or read book Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells written by Adarsh Kumar Pandey and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-10-23 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Emerging Trends and Advanced Applications is highly focused on addressing all aspects of dye sensitized solar cell technology. In this book, the authors present systematic analysis and working principles and detailed studies of individual components, manufacturing methods, software assisted design surrounding the technology market, commercialization potential, and performance evaluations and detailed fabrication methods and parameters. As there is no specific book which could encircle all the aspects of dye sensitized solar cells from its very basic working principles to advanced approached to improve it efficiency, this book fills that gap. Providing a comprehensive study on dye sensitized solar cells, this reference covers basic working principles to advanced approaches in improving efficiency as well as thermodynamic and kinetic studies. It will be ideal for advanced stage researchers and engineers looking to get a grip on DSSC technology. Provides a compilation of all-important principles and advanced research in the field of dye sensitized solar cells Specifies constituents of each DSSC, from basic to advanced level Details advances in fabrication and software assisted design of DSSC
Book Synopsis Fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells using natural dyes extracted from Brazilian plants by : Marcelo Alatzatianou Rodrigues
Download or read book Fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells using natural dyes extracted from Brazilian plants written by Marcelo Alatzatianou Rodrigues and published by Marcelo Alatzatianou Rodrigues. This book was released on 2020-05-01 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is one of the emerging thin-film photovoltaic technologies. Advantages come from the low cost and easier fabrication process. The realistic overall conversion efficiency already made the commercial availability a reality. It is possible the use of natural dyes extracted from plants in DSSC fabrication to substitute synthetic dyes, which requires complex fabrication processes and the use of toxic and scarce materials, like ruthenium. Natural dye-sensitized solar cells (NDSSC) are still in an early stage, with many research groups working hard to overcome efficiency and stability issues. Natural dyes are cheap, highly available, environmentally safe and easy to extract. Nature has so much to offer to humankind, each plant is unique, with characteristics developed during million of years of evolution. Each biome has an enormous number of species readily available for study. Among them, Brazilian forests are in an outstanding position, with a gigantic quantity of species with hidden opportunities. This work aims to inspire other researchers to explore this field and find in nature new answers for a clean energy demanding world. It is shown the basic aspects of NDSSC study and practical research, from laboratory construction to cells fabrication. After a brief introduction about PV technologies, DSSC is deeper discussed based on a literature review. Physical and electrochemical aspects are presented in details. Natural dyes specificities and application in DSSC are then discussed also based on other researchers findings. With a well-established theoretical basis, this work focus then on the development of a NDSSC fabrication protocol, presenting the most important tests and results achieved. A special highlight is given to the design and fabrication of a solar simulator from scratch. Having the infrastructure, equipments and protocol defined, the fabrication of NDSSC based on Brazilian plants was possible, including plants naturally originated in the country: blackberry, quaresmeira and embaúba-vermelha, and two other non-native species due to their economically important role, of which Brazil is currently the world leader producer, they are: arabica coffee and sugarcane. The found cells efficiencies for all studied plants dyes are in the range of other important research publications, even for the simplified and low cost proposed protocol, which validates the solutions and techniques used. Coffea arabica (arabica coffee) provided the best performance, reaching 0.44% overall conversion efficiency, with no special commonly used chemical treatment, co-adsorbent or purification, such as: TiCl4, organic acids, chromatography and lyophilization. It is hoped this work contribute for the development of an even greener energy generation from sunlight.
Book Synopsis Fabrication and Characterization of Solid-state Dye Sensitized Solar Cells Incorporating Hydroxy-attached Ruthenium Dye and Carbon Nanotubes by : 羅喬嶽
Download or read book Fabrication and Characterization of Solid-state Dye Sensitized Solar Cells Incorporating Hydroxy-attached Ruthenium Dye and Carbon Nanotubes written by 羅喬嶽 and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Development and Characterization of Improved Solid State Dye-sensitized Nanocrystalline Solar Cells by :
Download or read book Development and Characterization of Improved Solid State Dye-sensitized Nanocrystalline Solar Cells written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of Phthaloylchitosan Based Polymer Electrolytes for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells by : S. N. F. Yusuf
Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Phthaloylchitosan Based Polymer Electrolytes for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells written by S. N. F. Yusuf and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Polymer Electrolytes written by Tan Winie and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview of the main characterization techniques of polymer electrolytes and their applications in electrochemical devices Polymer Electrolytes is a comprehensive and up-to-date guide to the characterization and applications of polymer electrolytes. The authors ? noted experts on the topic ? discuss the various characterization methods, including impedance spectroscopy and thermal characterization. The authors also provide information on the myriad applications of polymer electrolytes in electrochemical devices, lithium ion batteries, supercapacitors, solar cells and electrochromic windows. Over the past three decades, researchers have been developing new polymer electrolytes and assessed their application potential in electrochemical and electrical power generation, storage, and conversion systems. As a result, many new polymer electrolytes have been found, characterized, and applied in electrochemical and electrical devices. This important book: -Reviews polymer electrolytes, a key component in electrochemical power sources, and thus benefits scientists in both academia and industry -Provides an interdisciplinary resource spanning electrochemistry, physical chemistry, and energy applications -Contains detailed and comprehensive information on characterization and applications of polymer electrolytes Written for materials scientists, physical chemists, solid state chemists, electrochemists, and chemists in industry professions, Polymer Electrolytes is an essential resource that explores the key characterization techniques of polymer electrolytes and reveals how they are applied in electrochemical devices.
Book Synopsis Improvement of Efficiency of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells by Incorporating Carbon Nanotubes by : Md.Mosharraf Hossain Bhuiyan
Download or read book Improvement of Efficiency of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells by Incorporating Carbon Nanotubes written by Md.Mosharraf Hossain Bhuiyan and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have aroused intense attention over the past three decades owing to their low cost, inexpensive raw materials, simple fabrication process, and employment of eco-friendly materials. Recently, to take advantage of their lower electrical resistance, excellent electrocatalytic operation, mechanical integrity, low cost, and flexibility, carbon nanotubes CNTs have been incorporated into DSSCs with a view to improve the efficiency further. CNT can be used in the anode, electrolyte, and counter electrode. The incorporation of CNTs into the anode,Äôs semiconductor material decreases the host material,Äôs resistance and increases thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, and durability. CNTs in ionic liquids have been investigated as a potential alternative for traditional liquid electrolytes for DSSC application because of low viscosity, low vapor pressure, high diffusion coefficient, high electrochemical, and thermal stability. CNT based counter electrode has attracted considerable interest because of its fast electron transfer kinetics and large surface area. This book chapter provides an insight into the fabrication of DSSCs by incorporating CNT and its effects on cell conversion efficiencies.
Book Synopsis Fabrication and Electrical Characterization of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells by : Preeti Kumud Srivastava
Download or read book Fabrication and Electrical Characterization of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells written by Preeti Kumud Srivastava and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fabrication of Polymer Solid-state Electrolyte for All-solid-state Dye-sensitized Solar Cell Applications by :
Download or read book Fabrication of Polymer Solid-state Electrolyte for All-solid-state Dye-sensitized Solar Cell Applications written by and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fabrication of Solid-State Electrolytes by Solidification of Polymers for Highly Efficient Solid-State Dye Sensitized Solar Cells by : 歐寧欣
Download or read book Fabrication of Solid-State Electrolytes by Solidification of Polymers for Highly Efficient Solid-State Dye Sensitized Solar Cells written by 歐寧欣 and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advanced Applications of Ionic Liquids by : Jamal Akhter Siddique
Download or read book Advanced Applications of Ionic Liquids written by Jamal Akhter Siddique and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-02 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Applications of Ionic Liquids discusses the intersection of nanotechnology with ionic liquids (ILs) and materials, along with opportunities for advanced engineering applications in various research fields. Novel materials at nano scales with ILs creates an upsurge in the thermal and electrochemical constancy of the nano scale particles, making them ideal for industrial applications. The implementation of ILs at nano scale includes an interaction of constituents, which is beneficial for electron transfer reactions. These new composites can be implemented as sensors, electronics, catalysts and photonics. Including ILs in polymer composites enhance electrochemical consistency, govern particle size, upsurge conductivity, reduce toxicity, and more. This book is a comprehensive reference for researchers working with IL based technologies for environmental and energy applications. Covers all industrial aspects and advanced applications of ionic liquids (ILs) Discusses the advanced applications of ILs across multiple fields, including industrial chemistry and chemical engineering Includes a discussion of the use of ionic liquids in functional polymers, with applications for catalysis, energy conservation, sensors, and more
Book Synopsis Organic Photovoltaics by : Sam-Shajing Sun
Download or read book Organic Photovoltaics written by Sam-Shajing Sun and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 916 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently developed organic photovoltaics (OPVs) show distinct advantages over their inorganic counterparts due to their lighter weight, flexible shape, versatile materials synthesis and device fabrication schemes, and low cost in large-scale industrial production. Although many books currently exist on general concepts of PV and inorganic PV materials and devices, few are available that offer a comprehensive overview of recently fast developing organic and polymeric PV materials and devices. Organic Photovoltaics: Mechanisms, Materials, and Devices fills this gap. The book provides an international perspective on the latest research in this rapidly expanding field with contributions from top experts around the world. It presents a unified approach comprising three sections: General Overviews; Mechanisms and Modeling; and Materials and Devices. Discussions include sunlight capture, exciton diffusion and dissociation, interface properties, charge recombination and migration, and a variety of currently developing OPV materials/devices. The book also includes two forewords: one by Nobel Laureate Dr. Alan J. Heeger, and the other by Drs. Aloysius Hepp and Sheila Bailey of NASA Glenn Research Center. Organic Photovoltaics equips students, researchers, and engineers with knowledge of the mechanisms, materials, devices, and applications of OPVs necessary to develop cheaper, lighter, and cleaner renewable energy throughout the coming decades.
Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment by :
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-10-01 with total page 4061 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Four Volume Set comprehensively covers all renewable energy resources, including wind, solar, hydro, biomass, geothermal energy, and nuclear power, to name a few. In addition to covering the breadth of renewable energy resources at a fundamental level, this encyclopedia delves into the utilization and ideal applications of each resource and assesses them from environmental, economic, and policy standpoints. This book will serve as an ideal introduction to any renewable energy source for students, while also allowing them to learn about a topic in more depth and explore related topics, all in a single resource. Instructors, researchers, and industry professionals will also benefit from this comprehensive reference. Covers all renewable energy technologies in one comprehensive resource“/li> Details renewable energies’ processes, from production to utilization in a single encyclopedia Organizes topics into concise, consistently formatted chapters, perfect for readers who are new to the field Assesses economic challenges faced to implement each type of renewable energy Addresses the challenges of replacing fossil fuels with renewables and covers the environmental impacts of each renewable energy
Book Synopsis Nanostructured and Photoelectrochemical Systems for Solar Photon Conversion by : Mary D. Archer
Download or read book Nanostructured and Photoelectrochemical Systems for Solar Photon Conversion written by Mary D. Archer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, expert authors describe advanced solar photon conversion approaches that promise highly efficient photovoltaic and photoelectrochemical cells with sophisticated architectures on the one hand, and plastic photovoltaic coatings that are inexpensive enough to be disposable on the other. Their leitmotifs include light-induced exciton generation, junction architectures that lead to efficient exciton dissociation, and charge collection by percolation through mesoscale phases. Photocatalysis is closely related to photoelectrochemistry, and the fundamentals of both disciplines are covered in this volume.
