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Exposure To Idealized Body Images In The Media And Its Relationship To Body Image Body Satisfaction And Self Esteem In Male Lebanese University Students
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Book Synopsis Exposure to Idealized Body Images in the Media and Its Relationship to Body Image, Body Satisfaction, and Self-esteem in Male Lebanese University Students by : Jane Nasr
Download or read book Exposure to Idealized Body Images in the Media and Its Relationship to Body Image, Body Satisfaction, and Self-esteem in Male Lebanese University Students written by Jane Nasr and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many studies regarding the relationship between media, body image, and body satisfaction have been conducted on female participants, but not as many were done with males. This gap in knowledge has limited our understanding of related phenomena in men. The present correlational study, conducted with 173 Lebanese males from different universities in Lebanon, examined the relationship between media exposure, internalization of muscular/athletic body ideals, body image, body satisfaction, and selfesteem. These variables were measured with the following instruments: Contour Drawing Rating Scale, Body Esteem Scale, Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale, Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire-4; moreover, a demographic data questionnaire was used to collect pertinent demographic information. Consistent with the study hypothesis, significant correlations were found between body image and body esteem, body image and internalization of the muscular/athletic body ideal, body esteem and self-esteem, body esteem and pressure from media on appearance. These findings support the argument that body esteem and media pressure are closely associated, and that internalization of body ideals is associated with body satisfaction and dissatisfaction in males.
Book Synopsis The Media and Body Image by : Maggie Wykes
Download or read book The Media and Body Image written by Maggie Wykes and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2005-01-13 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Media and Body Image draws together literature from sociology, gender studies, and psychology; brings together new empirical work on both media representations and audience responses; and offers a broad discussion of this topic in the context of socio-cultural change, gender politics, and self-identity.
Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Body Image and Self-esteem Among Female and Male Adolescents in a School in Lebanon by : Imane Farouk Khraybani
Download or read book The Relationship Between Body Image and Self-esteem Among Female and Male Adolescents in a School in Lebanon written by Imane Farouk Khraybani and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between body image and self-esteem among Lebanese adolescents. The study also aimed at examining age an d gender differences in terms of body image and self-esteem. The sample included 141 students from grades six, seven, eight, nine, and ten from one private scho ol in Beirut. The instrument used to measure body image satisfaction was the Multidimensional Body Self- Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ) designed by Cash (2000). Self-esteem was measured by Harter Self Perception Profile for Adolescents (Harter 1988). St udents' ages were obtained from the school's records. The data obtained were ana lyzed using the SPSS for windows. Students' responses were reported and compared using multiple correlation, analysis of variance, and T tests. Results showed a positive relationship between body image and self-esteem among most of the subscales. In addition, no gender differences were shown on body ima ge, where as males had higher self-esteem than females on the following subscale s: Athletic Competence, Physical Appearance, and Romantic Attachment. Also, no s ignificant age differences were detected in terms of variables (the only differe nce was reported between age group 1 and 3 on Physical Appearance subscale). Bas ed on these results, implications and suggestions for further research were draw n.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Exposure to Media Portrayals of Ideal Body Images on Body Dissatisfaction, Mood, and Self-esteem Across Gender by : Nikki R. Shames
Download or read book The Effect of Exposure to Media Portrayals of Ideal Body Images on Body Dissatisfaction, Mood, and Self-esteem Across Gender written by Nikki R. Shames and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Impact of Social Media on Individuals' Self-esteem and Body Image by : Hanna Belhorodska
Download or read book The Impact of Social Media on Individuals' Self-esteem and Body Image written by Hanna Belhorodska and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2023-10-12 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2021 in the subject Psychology - Social Psychology, , language: English, abstract: This research paper explores the impact of social media on individuals' self-esteem and body image, considering their relevance in psychological well-being. The paper employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods to understand the complex interplay between social media usage and these psychological constructs. The study reviews theoretical frameworks, prior research, and identifies gaps in the existing literature. It employs a cross-sectional design, using self-report questionnaires and interviews to collect data from diverse participants recruited through social media platforms. The results are analyzed quantitatively using statistical techniques and qualitatively through thematic analysis. The paper discusses the findings in relation to existing literature, offers practical recommendations for individuals and stakeholders, acknowledges limitations, and suggests future research directions. Ultimately, this research paper contributes to a deeper understanding of how social media impacts individuals' self-esteem and body image, informing strategies to promote positive psychological outcomes in the digital age.
Book Synopsis The Media's Influence on Body Dissatisfaction, State-affect, and Self-esteem by :
Download or read book The Media's Influence on Body Dissatisfaction, State-affect, and Self-esteem written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effects of Media Exposure on Body Image and Self Esteem Among Adult Men and Women by : Michelle Ikei
Download or read book The Effects of Media Exposure on Body Image and Self Esteem Among Adult Men and Women written by Michelle Ikei and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Adolescent Body Image by : Andrea Elaine Merchant
Download or read book Adolescent Body Image written by Andrea Elaine Merchant and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first session, the girls were asked to evaluate their levels of body satisfaction, self-esteem and body esteem. In the follow up session, girls were exposed to idealized media images of female bodies or images of fashion accessories. This session was designed to measure subjects' responses regarding their body satisfaction, self-esteem and body esteem after exposure to media images.
Book Synopsis Media Effects on Body Image in the Context of Environmental and Internal Influences by : Kristen E. VanVonderen
Download or read book Media Effects on Body Image in the Context of Environmental and Internal Influences written by Kristen E. VanVonderen and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Media effects on body dissatisfaction is a long-studied issue; however, aspects of the research--such as those regarding cultivation theory and its effects on body image--are unclear or incomplete. This study attempts to clarify the relationship between cultivation and body dissatisfaction. Besides cultivation, social comparison theory is also examined because upward comparisons with media images and peers can shape and reinforce body image attitudes as well. Additionally, the study examines the connection between media and body dissatisfaction by looking at a broader social context --one that includes other social/environmental influences, such as peer and parental attitudes, as well as internal influences such as self-esteem. A sample of 285 female undergraduate students completed media exposure, parental influence, peer influence, and self-esteem measures, as well as internalization of the thin-ideal and body dissatisfaction measures. Overall, the study found that while peer comparisons and self-esteem are associated with internalization of the thin ideal, they are not as powerful as the most significant indicators --media attitudes regarding weight and body shape and media comparisons. Contrastingly, peer comparisons and self-esteem were observed to be the strongest indicators of body dissatisfaction. These findings suggest that cultivation is directly associated with the internalization of the thin ideal. However, the cultivation of media messages may not have a direct effect on body dissatisfaction, as social/environmental influences and the internal variable of self-esteem proved to be the most significant indicators.
Book Synopsis The Influence of Media Exposure on Body Dissatisfaction by : Yifan Yin
Download or read book The Influence of Media Exposure on Body Dissatisfaction written by Yifan Yin and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study conducted a survey to investigate how media exposure influences body dissatisfaction. Adult participants (N=190) completed the online questionnaire measuring their exposure to traditional media (television and magazines) and the Internet, internalization of the ideal body images, upward social comparison, and body dissatisfaction. The results indicated that exposure to body content on traditional and Internet media was positively related to the internalization of the ideal body image and upward social comparison, which in turn, were positively related to body dissatisfaction among both men and women. However, the results were less consistent on the Internet influences between men and women, and the direct relationships between media exposure and body dissatisfaction were very weak. These findings suggest that daily media exposure decreases body satisfaction indirectly by internalizing ideal body images and comparing upward with better-looking others.
Book Synopsis The Role of Exposure to Media-idealized Male Physiques on Men's Body Image by : Scott Martin Strong
Download or read book The Role of Exposure to Media-idealized Male Physiques on Men's Body Image written by Scott Martin Strong and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Although numerous laboratory studies have tested sociocultural models of body image disturbance among females by experimentally exposing participants to mass media image of hyper-thin female models, few controlled studies have examined the possible effects of exposure to images of hyper-lean and muscular males on male body image. This study employed experimental methodology to assess effects of exposure to media portrayals of hyper-lean and muscular male images on body image in men (N = 110). Dependent variables included muscle satisfaction, body fat satisfaction, attitudes about anabolic steroid use, ideal fat-free mass, ideal waist-to-hip ratio, and chest-to-waist ratio self-estimates. Relative to a pre-test and control condition, viewing the mass media 'ideal' physiques resulted in significant decreases in muscle and body fat satisfaction, and in endorsement of body ideals higher in fat-free mass. Variables hypothesized to moderate effects included drive for muscularity, social comparison, pre-test body ideals, and sexual orientation. Moderator analyses yielded few significant effects, and the likelihood that these represent Type I errors is discussed."--Publisher's description.
Book Synopsis Ideal Male Media Images and Men's Body Esteem by : Chetan J. Patel
Download or read book Ideal Male Media Images and Men's Body Esteem written by Chetan J. Patel and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research has shown that the media generally portray the ideal man as muscular and that their depictions are detrimental to men (Gulas & McKeage, 2000; Hobza & Rochlen, 2009). This study tested the impact of varying the presentation of ideal male media images (i.e., images of muscular men) on men's body esteem (i.e., body satisfaction) (Franzoi & Shields, 1984). It also examined the relations between men's preexisting drive for muscularity, social comparison tendency over physical appearance, and typical level of media exposure to muscular men and their body esteem after observing ideal male media images. Through random assignment, 122 male university students viewed magazine images of muscular men whose physical appearance (appearance-image condition) or physical performance (performance-image condition) was emphasized. Multiple regression analyses indicated that the men in the appearance-image condition did not report significantly lower body esteem levels than those in the performance-image condition. Men with higher drive for muscularity and image exposure levels did not report significantly lower body esteem levels than those with lower such characteristics respectively. Men with a higher social comparison tendency were significantly more dissatisfied with their overall bodies, but not with their physical condition, physical attractiveness, and upper body strength, than those with a lower social comparison tendency. Drive for muscularity and social comparison tendency did not each moderate the effects of image type on body esteem, as the men with the higher drive for muscularity and social comparison tendency did not report significantly lower body esteem levels in the appearance-image condition than in the performance-image condition respectively. In sum, the study results were generally inconsistent with the hypotheses. However, the results did suggest that men with a high social comparison tendency over physical appearance tend to be more dissatisfied with their overall bodies.
Book Synopsis Effects of Social Media Use and Advertising on Gay and Bisexual Men’s Body Image by : Leelan Nicholas Michael Bhagwandeen
Download or read book Effects of Social Media Use and Advertising on Gay and Bisexual Men’s Body Image written by Leelan Nicholas Michael Bhagwandeen and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Media, i.e., broadcasting, publishing, the internet" and social media may positively and/or negatively affect its users. A very common, well-established negative effect of the media is disturbed body image, especially among women. It is possible that media also has a similar effect on gay and bisexual men; a growing body of research has shown that gay and bisexual men are more likely than heterosexual men to have poor body image/satisfaction and eating disorders. Therefore, the current systematic literature review aimed to explore the relationship between media use and body image among gay and bisexual; men. A systematic literature review was conducted to gather information currently available on this topic. All 11 articles that met inclusion and exclusion criteria indicated that media use/exposure was significantly related to poorer body image and other related psychosocial constructs such as self-esteem and self-perception, with many correlations between media use/exposure and these variables ranging from moderate to strong. Articles showed that gay/bisexual men are at risk for self-esteem issues, body surveillance, body dysmorphia and disordered eating, which may be exacerbated by media use. These issues may lead to poor mental health, pathology, and/or suicidal ideation. Findings suggest that mental health providers should be vigilant for signs that media use may be negatively impacting their patients and learn how to explore the implications together.
Book Synopsis Effects of Exposure to Idealized Body Portrayals in an Ethnically Diverse Sample of Men and Women by :
Download or read book Effects of Exposure to Idealized Body Portrayals in an Ethnically Diverse Sample of Men and Women written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is considerable support in the literature for the proposition that exposure to portrayals of idealized bodies in advertising has various negative effects on men2s and women2s self and body image. Yet, there is also evidence for self-enhancement effects of these advertisements. This disparity in findings suggests the possibility that not all men and women react to advertising portrayals in the same way and invites a careful study of potential moderators of exposure effects. The proposed research aimed to explore three types of moderators of media exposure which address limitations of prior work. First, we studied these effects in populations that were largely ignored before: men and ethnically diverse individuals (demographic moderators). Second, we investigated whether personality traits might reveal important differences in men2s and women2s vulnerability to media exposure to idealized body portrayals (personal moderator). Third, we have attempted to explore subtler differences in the exposure effects by using new implicit methodology, enabling us to measure automatic processing of advertising content (methodological moderator). Using implicit measures as opposed to explicit measures is an important contribution because implicit measures are free from many of the limitations of self-reports. These contributions were investigated via four experimental and one correlational study. Results revealed that in some cases ethnic-minority men and women respond differently to idealized body portrayals in advertising than do White individuals. In accordance with prior work done almost exclusively in White samples, White men and women experienced negative effects of exposure on their self-esteem and body perception, whereas Asian and Hispanic (men only) individuals experienced self-enhancing effects, suggesting that these individuals engaged in a 1fantasy2 rather than upward social comparisons. These findings have important health implications and may be helpful in desig.
Book Synopsis Interrelationships Between Media, Parental Bonds, Self-esteem and Body Image Among Female Lebanese Adolescents by : Diana Hamdoun
Download or read book Interrelationships Between Media, Parental Bonds, Self-esteem and Body Image Among Female Lebanese Adolescents written by Diana Hamdoun and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to investigate the interrelationships between media, parental bonds, self-esteem and body image satisfaction among Lebanese female adolescents. The following hypotheses were tested: (1) There is a negative correlation between the sociocultural attitudes toward appearance (used to measure media effect) and the body image satisfaction. (2) The affectionate constraint (high on care & high on protection) and optimal (high care & low protection) parenting styles will both exceed affectionless control (low on care& high on protection) and neglectful parenting styles on body image satisfaction. (3) There is a positive correlation between self-esteem and body image satisfaction. The sample consisted of 61 high school students; their age ranged between 15 and 18 years old. The instruments used were the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire Appearance scale, the Self-Esteem Scale by Rosenberg, the parental bonding instrument and the SATAQ-3. Obtained re ...
Book Synopsis Media's Impact on Male and Female College Age Students Perspective of Body Image by : Anna Gregg
Download or read book Media's Impact on Male and Female College Age Students Perspective of Body Image written by Anna Gregg and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Media images such as commercials on television, magazines advertisements, movies, and internet advertisements portray images of what some individuals consider the ideal female and male body image. These media's image can cause individual to develop a negative body images. Furthermore and most significantly for this study, the media may contribute to how males and females perceive themselves as compared to unrealistic body image by displaying the ideal images as a realistic and necessary means to live a happy life. This research was conducted to determine media's impact on male and female's college age student's body perspective of body image. A modified version of the Determination of Body Image Dissatisfaction and Body Image Distortion Survey developed by Stunkard, Sorensen & Schulsinger (1983) was used. A total of 366 students responded. Results indicated college student are impacted by the media's images and these images influence the individuals' body Image. Results from this survey suggest that the media does have a statistically significant impact on the way young people perceive their body image. Females are more influenced by the media than their male peers. Survey results also indicated that females are most influenced by images in magazines but males are most influenced by images on the internet. Both female and male college students perceive themselves as physically smaller then they really are. Contrary to current research, the older students in this study were more influenced by media images as compared to younger students.
Download or read book Body Image written by Sarah Grogan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-09-12 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sarah Grogan provides a comprehensive overview of the subject of body image, pulling together diverse research from the fields of psychology, sociology, media, and gender studies in men, women, and children. This second edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to reflect the significant increase in research on body image since the first edition was published, including new empirical data collected specifically for this text. In addition to examining evidence for sociocultural influences on body image, the book also reviews recent literature and includes new findings on body modification practices (cosmetic surgery, piercing, tattooing, and bodybuilding). It takes a critical look at interventions designed to promote positive body image and also attempts to link body image to physical health, looking in particular at motivations for potentially health-damaging practices such as anabolic steroid use and cosmetic surgery. The only text to date that examines the issue of body image, focusing on men and children as well as women, Body Image will be invaluable to students and researchers in the area as well as those with an interest in how to promote positive body image.
