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Author : Stephen L. Haley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)
Download or read book Targeting of U.S. Agricultural Export Subsidies written by Stephen L. Haley and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)
Download or read book Export Credit Subsidies written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congressional Budget Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)
Download or read book U.S. Government Involvement in Commercial Exports written by United States. Congressional Budget Office and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Keith Crane
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book The Effects of Export Credit Subsidies on Western Exports to the Soviet Bloc written by Keith Crane and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study uses estimates of Soviet Bloc import elasticities and of the value of credit subsidies on Western loans to the Bloc in 1981 to simulate the impact on OECD exports, if these subsidies had been eliminated in that year. The elasticity estimates indicate that price changes have little bearing on the amount of hard currency spent on a particular commodity by the Soviet Bloc; own price elasticities were close to negative one, cross price elasticities were not significantly difference from zero. The pattern of income or expenditure elasticities is somewhat surprising. The expenditure elasticities for food and raw materials appear to be at least as large as for machinery and other manufactured products. If subsidies had been eliminated in 1981, the total decline in OECD exports to the Bloc would have been less than 9 percent. Exports of intermediate and consumer goods, followed by machinery, would have been reduced most in absolute terms (roughly $600 million in each category), but decreases in exports of food and raw materials would have been or roughly the same magnitude. If reductions in imports of each commodity group had been distributed proportionally among OECD suppliers, no country or country group would have experienced more than a 6 percent decline in total exports and none less than 2 percent. (Author).
Author : Howard Samuel Piquet
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Export Credit Subsidies and U.S. Exports written by Howard Samuel Piquet and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James J. Emery
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000306577
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)
Download or read book The U.s. Export-import Bank written by James J. Emery and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-09 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book assesses the politics and programs of the U.S. Export-Import Bank and their relevance to U.S. trade policy. Focusing on the direct loan program for large credits with maturities of more than five years, the authors evaluate the broad criteria employed by the Bank in its decision-making process and the resulting allocation of Bank resources. They also examine the distribution of Bank loans and subsidies across industries and relate this to key industry characteristics such as comparative advantage and export dependence. The problems faced by the Eximbank in recent years—high borrowing costs, intensified export credit competition, limited resources, increased risks, conflicting mandates to be competitive yet self-sustaining -—have given tremendous importance to the careful articulation of policy and administration of programs. The authors find Bank policies to be broadly supportive of the U.S. trade policy goals, but also identify several areas of inconsistency and lack of definition and offer alternative means of specifying criteria to overcome these problems.
Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Export Finance written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Finance and Monetary Policy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book Competitive Export Financing Act of 1981 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Finance and Monetary Policy and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Oversight Activities of the Export-Import Bank written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428979336
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)
Download or read book U.S. agricultural exports strong growth likely but U.S. export assistance programs' contribution uncertain : report to the Chairman, Committee on the Budget, House of Representatives written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Finance
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)
Download or read book Competitive Export Financing written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Finance and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book U.S. Agricultural Exports written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Financial and Other Constraints Prevent Eximbank from Consistently Offering Competitive Financing for U.S. Exports written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. International Trade Administration
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book A guide to financing exports written by United States. International Trade Administration and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mr.Mario Mansilla
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589064356
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Officially Supported Export Credits in a Changing World written by Mr.Mario Mansilla and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-07-01 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper assesses the issues of government involvement in international trade finance stemming from the recent changes in global financial markets. This study is based on discussions with representatives of export credit agencies during the period from October 2003 to May 2004. A survey of 27 agencies provided valuable insights. Financial flows facilitated by official export credit agencies are large in comparison with official development assistance and gross lending by international financial institutions to developing countries. However, the importance of officially supported trade finance has been declining relative to the rapid expansion of world trade and total capital flows to developing countries. The study highlights the key challenges facing official export credit agencies, including complementing the private sector, facilitating financing to low-income countries while helping maintain these countries’ debt sustainability, and playing a positive role in the area of trade finance in international efforts to address emerging market financial crises.
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book Fiscal Year 1989 U.S. Exports Issues written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mr.Malcolm Stephens
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781557758019
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (58 download)
Download or read book The Changing Role of Export Credit Agencies written by Mr.Malcolm Stephens and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-05-21 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Export credit agencies play an important role in international trade and investment flows. Exports insured or financed by the approximately 50 export credit agencies that are members of the Berne Union account for about 10 percent of their countries exports, which, in turn, represent about 78 percent of world exports. The IMF estimates that in 1997 debts to Berne Union members accounted for more than 21 percent of the total indebtedness of developing countries and economies in transition. Edited by Malcolm Stephens, this book provides useful background information to those whose involvement in international trade and investment brings them into contact with the services of export credit agencies.
