Exploring the Utility of Cardiorespiratory Fitness as a Population Health Surveillance Indicator for Children and Youth

Download Exploring the Utility of Cardiorespiratory Fitness as a Population Health Surveillance Indicator for Children and Youth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Exploring the Utility of Cardiorespiratory Fitness as a Population Health Surveillance Indicator for Children and Youth by : Justin Lang

Download or read book Exploring the Utility of Cardiorespiratory Fitness as a Population Health Surveillance Indicator for Children and Youth written by Justin Lang and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging evidence has demonstrated the strong link between cardiorespiratory fitness and multiple aspects of health (i.e., physiological, physical, psychosocial, cognitive), independent of physical activity, among school-aged children and youth. Cardiorespiratory fitness is a trait that does not vary substantially from day-to-day, and provides an indication of recent physical activity levels, making it an important possible indicator of population health. Thus, the objective of this dissertation was to investigate the utility of cardiorespiratory fitness, measured using the 20 m shuttle run test, as a broad, holistic health indicator for population health surveillance among children and youth. To achieve this objective we completed seven manuscripts, all prepared for submission to peer-reviewed, scientific journals: 1. Systematic review of the relationship between 20 m shuttle run performance and health indicators among children and youth. 2. Review of criterion-referenced standards for cardiorespiratory fitness: What percentage of 1 142 026 international children and youth are apparently healthy? 3. Cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with physical literacy among Canadian children aged 8 to 12 years. 4. International variability in 20 m shuttle run performance in children and youth: Who are the fittest from a 50-country comparion? A systematic review with pooling of aggregate results. 5. Making a case for cardiorespiratory fitness surveillance among children and youth. 6. International normative 20 m shuttle run values from 1 142 026 children and youth representing 50 countries. 7. Temporal trends in the cardiorespiratory fitness of 965 264 children and youth representing 19 countries since 1981. Combined, this dissertation provides support for the importance of cardiorespiratory fitness for health surveillance among school-aged children and youth. Results from the international analysis highlighted the variability across countries, with countries in North-Central Europe and Africa having the highest cardiorespiratory fitness, and countries in South America having the lowest cardiorespiratory fitness. The results indicated that declines in cardiorespirtory fitness may have stabilized in recent years in some high- and middle-income countries. This dissertation also identified two methods (criterion- and normative-referenced standards) to interpret cardiorespirtory fitness levels among children and youth, methods that could be used to inform future consensus, surveillance, and cardiorespiratory fitness guidelines.

Promotion of Physical Activity and Health in the School Setting

Download Promotion of Physical Activity and Health in the School Setting PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031655958
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Promotion of Physical Activity and Health in the School Setting by : Antonio García-Hermoso

Download or read book Promotion of Physical Activity and Health in the School Setting written by Antonio García-Hermoso and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth

Download Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309262879
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-12-10 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical fitness affects our ability to function and be active. At poor levels, it is associated with such health outcomes as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Physical fitness testing in American youth was established on a large scale in the 1950s with an early focus on performance-related fitness that gradually gave way to an emphasis on health-related fitness. Using appropriately selected measures to collected fitness data in youth will advance our understanding of how fitness among youth translates into better health. In Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth, the IOM assesses the relationship between youth fitness test items and health outcomes, recommends the best fitness test items, provides guidance for interpreting fitness scores, and provides an agenda for needed research. The report concludes that selected cardiorespiratory endurance, musculoskeletal fitness, and body composition measures should be in fitness surveys and in schools. Collecting fitness data nationally and in schools helps with setting and achieving fitness goals and priorities for public health at an individual and national level.

The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity

Download The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100005070X
Total Pages : 975 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity by : Timothy Brusseau

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity written by Timothy Brusseau and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 975 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past three decades the study of pediatric physical inactivity has become a public health concern. The decreases in physical activity have been associated with obesity and numerous hypokinetic diseases. In accordance with this public health concern, the study of pediatric physical activity has become a central part of research in the health and exercise science fields. The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity is the first book to survey the full depth and breadth of the issues facing this field. Bringing together many of the world’s experts and practitioners, the book helps to develop an understanding of the underlying issues related to pediatric physical activity as well as the role physical activity plays on cognitive, psychomotor, and social aspects of childhood. The book addresses issues with physical activity measurement and discuss wide-ranging aspects of physical activity interventions. With more emphasis than ever on physical activity, this book makes an important contribution to the scholars and practitioners working in the field of youth physical activity. This is the first single text on the state of current knowledge related to pediatric physical activity which offers a comprehensive guide to students and academics on these subjects The Routledge Handbook of Youth Physical Activity is key reading for all advanced students, researchers, practitioners, and policy-makers with an interest in physical activity, youth sport, public health matters, sport studies, or physical education.

Implementing Strategies to Enhance Public Health Surveillance of Physical Activity in the United States

Download Implementing Strategies to Enhance Public Health Surveillance of Physical Activity in the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309492688
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Implementing Strategies to Enhance Public Health Surveillance of Physical Activity in the United States by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Implementing Strategies to Enhance Public Health Surveillance of Physical Activity in the United States written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-07-19 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical activity has far-reaching benefits for physical, mental, emotional, and social health and well-being for all segments of the population. Despite these documented health benefits and previous efforts to promote physical activity in the U.S. population, most Americans do not meet current public health guidelines for physical activity. Surveillance in public health is the ongoing systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of outcome-specific data, which can then be used for planning, implementation and evaluation of public health practice. Surveillance of physical activity is a core public health function that is necessary for monitoring population engagement in physical activity, including participation in physical activity initiatives. Surveillance activities are guided by standard protocols and are used to establish baseline data and to track implementation and evaluation of interventions, programs, and policies that aim to increase physical activity. However, physical activity is challenging to assess because it is a complex and multidimensional behavior that varies by type, intensity, setting, motives, and environmental and social influences. The lack of surveillance systems to assess both physical activity behaviors (including walking) and physical activity environments (such as the walkability of communities) is a critical gap. Implementing Strategies to Enhance Public Health Surveillance of Physical Activity in the United States develops strategies that support the implementation of recommended actions to improve national physical activity surveillance. This report also examines and builds upon existing recommended actions.

Educating the Student Body

Download Educating the Student Body PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309283140
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Educating the Student Body by : Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment

Download or read book Educating the Student Body written by Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-11-13 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical inactivity is a key determinant of health across the lifespan. A lack of activity increases the risk of heart disease, colon and breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, osteoporosis, anxiety and depression and others diseases. Emerging literature has suggested that in terms of mortality, the global population health burden of physical inactivity approaches that of cigarette smoking. The prevalence and substantial disease risk associated with physical inactivity has been described as a pandemic. The prevalence, health impact, and evidence of changeability all have resulted in calls for action to increase physical activity across the lifespan. In response to the need to find ways to make physical activity a health priority for youth, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment was formed. Its purpose was to review the current status of physical activity and physical education in the school environment, including before, during, and after school, and examine the influences of physical activity and physical education on the short and long term physical, cognitive and brain, and psychosocial health and development of children and adolescents. Educating the Student Body makes recommendations about approaches for strengthening and improving programs and policies for physical activity and physical education in the school environment. This report lays out a set of guiding principles to guide its work on these tasks. These included: recognizing the benefits of instilling life-long physical activity habits in children; the value of using systems thinking in improving physical activity and physical education in the school environment; the recognition of current disparities in opportunities and the need to achieve equity in physical activity and physical education; the importance of considering all types of school environments; the need to take into consideration the diversity of students as recommendations are developed. This report will be of interest to local and national policymakers, school officials, teachers, and the education community, researchers, professional organizations, and parents interested in physical activity, physical education, and health for school-aged children and adolescents.

The Role of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Children with Cardiovascular Risk

Download The Role of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Children with Cardiovascular Risk PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Role of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Children with Cardiovascular Risk by : Mirjam Močnik

Download or read book The Role of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Children with Cardiovascular Risk written by Mirjam Močnik and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiorespiratory fitness is an outcome of physical activity, enabling the transport of oxygen from the atmosphere to the mitochondria to perform physical work and therefore reflects the overall capacity of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems to perform the prolonged exercise. In recent decades, it has declined in the paediatric population. Cardiovascular fitness measurement has yet to be standardised in children but is a powerful marker of health in youth and is strongly associated with inflammation and inversely associated with cardiovascular risk factors, especially obesity. Notably, youth with low cardiorespiratory fitness levels have a higher risk of developing cardiovascular diseases during adulthood. Lowered cardiorespiratory fitness has been demonstrated most often in children with obesity and associated cardiovascular comorbidities, however, these can be associated with cardiorespiratory fitness independently to body mass index. The benefits of physical activity on health have been well demonstrated during growth and it should be encouraged in children with cardiovascular risk to prevent further reduction of cardiorespiratory fitness and the development of other comorbidities. Along with appropriate physical exercise and diet in childhood, breastfeeding in the first year of life is recommended.

Exploring the Effects of Vigorous Physical Activity on Adiposity and Cardiorespiratory Fitness Between Low and High Adiposity Children

Download Exploring the Effects of Vigorous Physical Activity on Adiposity and Cardiorespiratory Fitness Between Low and High Adiposity Children PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781339718866
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (188 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Exploring the Effects of Vigorous Physical Activity on Adiposity and Cardiorespiratory Fitness Between Low and High Adiposity Children by : Wenxi Liu

Download or read book Exploring the Effects of Vigorous Physical Activity on Adiposity and Cardiorespiratory Fitness Between Low and High Adiposity Children written by Wenxi Liu and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study investigated the effects of vigorous physical activity (VPA) and VPA-dose response on percent body fat (%BF) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) between high and low adiposity children. The study data were obtained from a randomized controlled physical activity (PA)-based childhood obesity prevention -- Medical College of Georgia FitKid Project (MCG FitKid). The 40-minute VPA session from MCG FitKid was used to investigate the effects of VPA on %BF and CRF. The program attendance was used to quantify the dose of VPA (

Does the Built Environment Influence Physical Activity?

Download Does the Built Environment Influence Physical Activity? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309094984
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Does the Built Environment Influence Physical Activity? by : Transportation Research Board

Download or read book Does the Built Environment Influence Physical Activity? written by Transportation Research Board and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2005-01-11 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB Special Report 282: Does the Built Environment Influence Physical Activity? Examining the Evidence reviews the broad trends affecting the relationships among physical activity, health, transportation, and land use; summarizes what is known about these relationships, including the strength and magnitude of any causal connections; examines implications for policy; and recommends priorities for future research.

Measuring the Cardiorespiratory Fitness of School-Aged Children

Download Measuring the Cardiorespiratory Fitness of School-Aged Children PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659212024
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measuring the Cardiorespiratory Fitness of School-Aged Children by : George X. Lapousis

Download or read book Measuring the Cardiorespiratory Fitness of School-Aged Children written by George X. Lapousis and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The measurement of cardiorespiratory fitness in children and youth has long been a topic of interest to exercise scientists, physical educators and health agencies. Over the years, a lot of tests for assessing physical fitness have been designed for young people, to help teachers and other educators determine the fitness level of groups of students and may provide direction for curriculum planning. Physical fitness can be objectively and accurately measured through laboratory tests. Field-based tests provide a reasonable alternative to laboratory tests. Fitness testing for children and youth has undergone many changes over the past 20 years but the standard for a fitness test should be based on scientific evidence. Reliability and objectivity are main factors of this evidence. Validity refers to the degree that a test measures what it's supposed to and reliability refers to the consistency or repeatability of a fitness test. Physical fitness assessment programs includes a variety of health related physical fitness tests designed to assess cardiovascular fitness, body composition, muscle strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility.

ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription

Download ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1609136055
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription by : American College of Sports Medicine

Download or read book ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription written by American College of Sports Medicine and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2014 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The flagship title of the certification suite from the American College of Sports Medicine, ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription is a handbook that delivers scientifically based standards on exercise testing and prescription to the certification candidate, the professional, and the student. The 9th edition focuses on evidence-based recommendations that reflect the latest research and clinical information. This manual is an essential resource for any health/fitness and clinical exercise professional, physician, nurse, physician assistant, physical and occupational therapist, dietician, and health care administrator. This manual give succinct summaries of recommended procedures for exercise testing and exercise prescription in healthy and diseased patients.

WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour

Download WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9240014888
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour by :

Download or read book WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2020-11-20 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Activity, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Adiposity, and Cardiovascular Health in Children and Adolescents

Download Physical Activity, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Adiposity, and Cardiovascular Health in Children and Adolescents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (657 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physical Activity, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Adiposity, and Cardiovascular Health in Children and Adolescents by : Soyang Kwon

Download or read book Physical Activity, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Adiposity, and Cardiovascular Health in Children and Adolescents written by Soyang Kwon and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After adjusting for IW-MVPA at age 8, an interval between the age 5 and 8 examinations, residualized change scores of BF% and IW-MVPA from age 5 to 8 and mother's education level, BF% at age 8 was inversely associated with IW-MVPA at age 11 among boys (P

Oxford Textbook of Children's Sport and Exercise Medicine

Download Oxford Textbook of Children's Sport and Exercise Medicine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192843966
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Children's Sport and Exercise Medicine by : Neil Armstrong

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Children's Sport and Exercise Medicine written by Neil Armstrong and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 4th edition of the Oxford Textbook of Children's Sport and Exercise Medicine is the definitive single-volume reference in the field presented in four sections Exercise Science; Exercise Medicine; Sport Science; and Sport Medicine.

Effects of Physical Activity on Psychological Well-being

Download Effects of Physical Activity on Psychological Well-being PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832515304
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Effects of Physical Activity on Psychological Well-being by : Nebojša Trajković

Download or read book Effects of Physical Activity on Psychological Well-being written by Nebojša Trajković and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-02-27 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030

Download Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241514183
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030 by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2019-01-21 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regular physical activity is proven to help prevent and treat noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as heart disease stroke diabetes and breast and colon cancer. It also helps to prevent hypertension overweight and obesity and can improve mental health quality of life and well-being. In addition to the multiple health benefits of physical activity societies that are more active can generate additional returns on investment including a reduced use of fossil fuels cleaner air and less congested safer roads. These outcomes are interconnected with achieving the shared goals political priorities and ambition of the Sustainable Development Agenda 2030. The new WHO global action plan to promote physical activity responds to the requests by countries for updated guidance and a framework of effective and feasible policy actions to increase physical activity at all levels. It also responds to requests for global leadership and stronger regional and national coordination and the need for a whole-of-society response to achieve a paradigm shift in both supporting and valuing all people being regularly active according to ability and across the life course. The action plan was developed through a worldwide consultation process involving governments and key stakeholders across multiple sectors including health sports transport urban design civil society academia and the private sector.

Physical Activity and Health

Download Physical Activity and Health PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Human Kinetics Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780736095419
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (954 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physical Activity and Health by : Claude Bouchard

Download or read book Physical Activity and Health written by Claude Bouchard and published by Human Kinetics Publishers. This book was released on 2012 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grade level: 10,11, 12, s.