Explanation in typology

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Publisher : Language Science Press
ISBN 13 : 3961101477
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Explanation in typology by : Karsten Schmidtke-Bode

Download or read book Explanation in typology written by Karsten Schmidtke-Bode and published by Language Science Press. This book was released on with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides an up-to-date discussion of a foundational issue that has recently taken centre stage in linguistic typology and which is relevant to the language sciences more generally: To what extent can cross-linguistic generalizations, i.e. statistical universals of linguistic structure, be explained by the diachronic sources of these structures? Everyone agrees that typological distributions are the result of complex histories, as “languages evolve into the variation states to which synchronic universals pertain” (Hawkins 1988). However, an increasingly popular line of argumentation holds that many, perhaps most, typological regularities are long-term reflections of their diachronic sources, rather than being ‘target-driven’ by overarching functional-adaptive motivations. On this view, recurrent pathways of reanalysis and grammaticalization can lead to uniform synchronic results, obviating the need to postulate global forces like ambiguity avoidance, processing efficiency or iconicity, especially if there is no evidence for such motivations in the genesis of the respective constructions. On the other hand, the recent typological literature is equally ripe with talk of "complex adaptive systems", "attractor states" and "cross-linguistic convergence". One may wonder, therefore, how much room is left for traditional functional-adaptive forces and how exactly they influence the diachronic trajectories that shape universal distributions. The papers in the present volume are intended to provide an accessible introduction to this debate. Covering theoretical, methodological and empirical facets of the issue at hand, they represent current ways of thinking about the role of diachronic sources in explaining grammatical universals, articulated by seasoned and budding linguists alike.

Explanation in Typology

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Author :
Publisher : Saint Philip Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781013292965
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (929 download)

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Book Synopsis Explanation in Typology by : Ilja Serzant

Download or read book Explanation in Typology written by Ilja Serzant and published by Saint Philip Street Press. This book was released on 2020-10-09 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides an up-to-date discussion of a foundational issue that has recently taken centre stage in linguistic typology and which is relevant to the language sciences more generally: To what extent can cross-linguistic generalizations, i.e. statistical universals of linguistic structure, be explained by the diachronic sources of these structures? Everyone agrees that typological distributions are the result of complex histories, as "languages evolve into the variation states to which synchronic universals pertain" (Hawkins 1988). However, an increasingly popular line of argumentation holds that many, perhaps most, typological regularities are long-term reflections of their diachronic sources, rather than being 'target-driven' by overarching functional-adaptive motivations. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Introduction to Typology

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780803959637
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Typology by : Lindsay J. Whaley

Download or read book Introduction to Typology written by Lindsay J. Whaley and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1997 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ideal in introductory courses dealing with grammatical structure and linguistic analysis, Introduction to Typology overviews the major grammatical categories and constructions in the world's languages. Framed in a typological perspective, the constant concern of this primary text is to underscore the similarities and differences which underlie the vast array of human languages.

Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 2, Complex Constructions

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780511619434
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 2, Complex Constructions by : Timothy Shopen

Download or read book Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 2, Complex Constructions written by Timothy Shopen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-12-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique three-volume 2007 survey brings together a team of leading scholars to explore the syntactic and morphological structures of the world's languages. Clearly organized and broad-ranging, it covers topics such as parts-of-speech, passives, complementation, relative clauses, adverbial clauses, inflectional morphology, tense, aspect, mood, and diexis. The contributors look at the major ways that these notions are realized, and provide informative sketches of them at work in a range of languages. Each volume is accessibly written and clearly explains each new concept introduced. Although the volumes can be read independently, together they provide an indispensable reference work for all linguists and fieldworkers interested in cross-linguistic generalizations. Most of the chapters in the second edition are substantially revised or completely new - some on topics not covered by the first edition. Volume II covers co-ordination, complementation, noun phrase structure, relative clauses, adverbial clauses, discourse structure, and sentences as combinations of clauses.

Introducing Language Typology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521193400
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Introducing Language Typology by : Edith A. Moravcsik

Download or read book Introducing Language Typology written by Edith A. Moravcsik and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides an introduction to language typology which assumes minimal prior knowledge of linguistics.

Studies in Typology and Diachrony

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027278040
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Typology and Diachrony by : William A. Croft

Download or read book Studies in Typology and Diachrony written by William A. Croft and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1990-01-01 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Joseph H. Greenberg is a towering figure in late twentieth century linguistics. His major contributions in the field have been in the area of typology and universals, virtually launched by his paper on word order universals, and in diachronic linguistics. The major thrust of Greenberg's work in the past three decades has been in the fusion of these two approaches to linguistic explanation into one, diachronic typology, the cross-linguistic analysis of languages as dynamic systems.This volume honors Greenberg on the occasion of his 75th birthday. It opens with an introduction discussing Greenberg's work at length and a full bibliography of his publications. It contains ten papers in typology, diachronic theory and diachronic typology by some of the leading linguists working in the research tradition inspired by Greenberg's work.

Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 3

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521318990
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 3 by : Timothy Shopen

Download or read book Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 3 written by Timothy Shopen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1985-07-25 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three volumes of Language typology and syntactic description offer a unique survey of syntactic and morphological structure in the languages of the world. Topics covered include parts of speech; passives; complementation; relative clauses; adverbial clauses; inflectional morphology; tense; aspect and mood; and deixis. The major ways these notions are realized u=in the languages of the world are explored, and the contributors provide brief sketches of relevant aspects of representative languages. Each volume is written in an accessible style with new concepts explained and exemplified as they are introduced. Although each volume can be read independently, together they provide a major work of reference that will serve as a manual for field workers and anyone interested in cross-linguistic generalizations.

Language Universals and Linguistic Typology

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226114330
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Universals and Linguistic Typology by : Bernard Comrie

Download or read book Language Universals and Linguistic Typology written by Bernard Comrie and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1989-07-15 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, Comrie (linguistics, U. of Southern Cal.) is particularly concerned with syntactico-semantic universals, devoting chapters to word order, case marking, relative clauses, and causative constructions. This second edition takes full account of new research into generative grammatical theory. Acidic paper. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Typology and Universals

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521004992
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Typology and Universals by : William Croft

Download or read book Typology and Universals written by William Croft and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-11-21 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough rewriting to reflect advances in typology and universals in the past decade.

Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 1, Clause Structure

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521276597
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (765 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 1, Clause Structure by : Timothy Shopen

Download or read book Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 1, Clause Structure written by Timothy Shopen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1985-07-25 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three volumes of Language Typology and Syntactic Description offer a unique survey of syntactic and morphological structure in the languages of the world. Topics covered include parts of speech; passives; complementation; relative clauses; adverbial clauses; inflectional morphology; tense, aspect and mood; and deixis. The major ways these notions are realized in the languages of the world are explored, and the contributors provide brief sketches of relevant aspects of representative languages. Each volume is written in an accessible style with new concepts explained and exemplified as they are introduced. Although each volume can be read independently, together they provide a major work of reference that will serve as a manual for field workers and anyone interested in cross-linguistic generalizations.

Linguistic Typology

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199677093
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Typology by : Jae Jung Song

Download or read book Linguistic Typology written by Jae Jung Song and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a critical introduction to major research topics and current approaches in linguistic typology. It draws on a wide range of cross-linguistic data to describe what linguistic typology has revealed about language in general and about the rich variety of ways in which meaning and expression are achieved in the world's languages.

Phonological Typology

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110449927
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Phonological Typology by : Larry M. Hyman

Download or read book Phonological Typology written by Larry M. Hyman and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-04-09 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite earlier work by Trubetzkoy, Jakobson and Greenberg, phonological typology is often underrepresented in typology textbooks. At the same time, most phonologists do not see a difference between phonological typology and cross-linguistic (formal) phonology. The purpose of this book is to bring together leading scholars to address the issue of phonological typology, both in terms of the unity and the diversity of phonological systems.

History, Explanation and Typology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis History, Explanation and Typology by : Andrus Pork

Download or read book History, Explanation and Typology written by Andrus Pork and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Virtual Linguistics Campus

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Publisher : Waxmann Verlag
ISBN 13 : 383096689X
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis The Virtual Linguistics Campus by : Jürgen Handke, Peter Franke

Download or read book The Virtual Linguistics Campus written by Jürgen Handke, Peter Franke and published by Waxmann Verlag. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introducing Linguistic Research

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316946533
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Introducing Linguistic Research by : Svenja Voelkel

Download or read book Introducing Linguistic Research written by Svenja Voelkel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-09 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decade, conducting empirical research in linguistics has become increasingly popular. The first of its kind, this book provides an engaging and practical introduction to this exciting versatile field, providing a comprehensive overview of research aspects in general, and covering a broad range of subdiscipline-specific methodological approaches. Subfields covered include language documentation and descriptive linguistics, language typology, corpus linguistics, sociolinguistics and anthropological linguistics, cognitive linguistics and psycholinguistics, and neurolinguistics. The book reflects on the strengths and weaknesses of each single approach and on how they interact with one-another across the study of language in its many diverse facets. It also includes exercises, example student projects and recommendations for further reading, along with additional online teaching materials. Providing hands-on experience, and written in an engaging and accessible style, this unique and comprehensive guide will give students the inspiration they need to develop their own research projects in empirical linguistics.

Studies in Syntactic Typology

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027278601
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Syntactic Typology by : Michael Hammond

Download or read book Studies in Syntactic Typology written by Michael Hammond and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume are revised versions of presentations at the conference on Language Universals and Language Typology in March 1985 at the University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee. They include new proposals of universals, results of investigations to validate or refine previously proposed universal generalizations, and discussions concerning the explanation of universals. The volume will be of great interest to researchers in syntax and in language universals. In addition, scholars in pragmatics, philosophy of linguistics, psycholinguistics, anthropological linguistics and semantics will also find articles of interest in the book.

The Universal Structure of Categories

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139992627
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis The Universal Structure of Categories by : Martina Wiltschko

Download or read book The Universal Structure of Categories written by Martina Wiltschko and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-24 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using data from a variety of languages such as Blackfoot, Halkomelem, and Upper Austrian German, this book explores a range of grammatical categories and constructions, including tense, aspect, subjunctive, case and demonstratives. It presents a new theory of grammatical categories - the Universal Spine Hypothesis - and reinforces generative notions of Universal Grammar while accommodating insights from linguistic typology. In essence, this new theory shows that language-specific categories are built from a small set of universal categories and language-specific units of language. Throughout the book the Universal Spine Hypothesis is compared to two alternative theories - the Universal Base Hypothesis and the No Base Hypothesis. This valuable addition to the field will be welcomed by graduate students and researchers in linguistics.