Experimental Evaluation of the Fallout-radiation Protection Provided by Selected Structures in the Los Angeles Area

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Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Evaluation of the Fallout-radiation Protection Provided by Selected Structures in the Los Angeles Area by : Zolin G. Burson

Download or read book Experimental Evaluation of the Fallout-radiation Protection Provided by Selected Structures in the Los Angeles Area written by Zolin G. Burson and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental study designed to provide a basis for estimating protection against fallout radiation was conducted on four diversified structures in the Los Angeles, Calif., area. This study was sponsored by the Civil Effects Test Operations (CETO), Division of Biology and Medicine, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. The four buildings studied were (1) the Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Biology at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA); (2) a family fallout shelter; (3) the communications section of the Los Angeles Police Department building; and (4) a typical classroom located at North Hollywood High School. A fallout radiation field was simulated by the Mobile Radiological Measuring Unit. The unit employed a single radioactive Co(exp 60) source, which was pumped at a uniform speed through a long length of tubing evenly distributed over the area of interest. Measurements of the radiation levels at selected points inside the structures were made with highly sensitive ionization- chamber detectors. Protection factors ranged from 10 to 2000 in the UCLA building, up to 10,000 in the family fallout shelter, from 50 to 150 in the communications section of the police building, and from less than 10 to approximately 20 in the high school classroom.

EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE FALLOUT RADIATION PROTECTION PROVIDED BY SELECTED STRUCTURES IN THE LOS ANGELES AREA.

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Book Synopsis EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE FALLOUT RADIATION PROTECTION PROVIDED BY SELECTED STRUCTURES IN THE LOS ANGELES AREA. by :

Download or read book EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE FALLOUT RADIATION PROTECTION PROVIDED BY SELECTED STRUCTURES IN THE LOS ANGELES AREA. written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study designed to provide a basis for estimating protection against fallout radiation was conducted on four diversified structures in the Los Angeles, Calif., area. A fallout radiation field was simulated by a single radioactive Co6° source, which was pumped at a uniform speed through a long length of tubing evenly distributed over the area of interest. Measurements of the radiation levels at selected points inside the structures were made with highly sensitive ionization-chamber detectors. Protection factors ranged from 10 to 2000 in a laboratory building, up to 10,000 in a family fallout shelter, from 50 to 150 in a police building, and from less than 10 to approximately 20 in a high school classroom. (auth).

Experimental Evaluation of the Radiation Protection Provided by an Earth-covered Shelter

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Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Evaluation of the Radiation Protection Provided by an Earth-covered Shelter by : Zolin G. Burson

Download or read book Experimental Evaluation of the Radiation Protection Provided by an Earth-covered Shelter written by Zolin G. Burson and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study was undertaken to determine the protection against fallout radiation provided by an earth-covered shelter. The study indicated that the shelter offered excellent protection from fallout radiation deposited on and around the shelter. This study also added additional data to the research in radiation shielding provided by various structures which is being conducted by the Civil Effects Test Operations, Division of Biology and Medicine, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. A fallout radiation field was simulated by pumping, at constant speed, a sealed Co60 source through a long length of tubing which was evenly distributed over an area. Radiation measurements were made Inside the shelter by dose-integrating ionization chambers. In general, the results indicated that the protection factor (ratio of the open-field exposure dose rate to the exposure dose rate in the structure) was approximately 5000 in the center of the shelter, increasing to 10,000 to 15,000 along the sides, and decreasing to about 3000 near the ends. Directly below vents the protection factor was found to be approximately 2500 at the 3-ft level. The shelter was a half-round corrugated-steel structure covered by a minimum of approximately 2 ft of earth on the top and 5 to 7 ft of earth on the sides.

Evaluation of the Fallout Protection Afforded by Brookhaven National Laboratory Medical Research Center

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Fallout Protection Afforded by Brookhaven National Laboratory Medical Research Center by : H. M. Borella

Download or read book Evaluation of the Fallout Protection Afforded by Brookhaven National Laboratory Medical Research Center written by H. M. Borella and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental study was made to determine the protection against fallout radiation provided by the Medical Research Center at Brookhaven National Laboratory. Shelter areas in the basement which could be used as emergency hospital wards were found to offer satisfactory shielding during a fallout situation. This study also added data to the nuclear energy civil effects research being conducted by the Civil Effects Test Operations, Division of Biology and Medicine, United States Atomic Energy Commission, on the radiation shielding provided by structures. A fallout radiation field was simulated by pumping a sealed Co60 source through a long length of evenly distributed tubing. Radiation measurements were made inside the Medical Center by dose-integrating ionization chambers. In general, the protection factors (ratio of open-field exposure dose rate to structure exposure dose rate) varied from 200 to 400 throughout the basement and from 12 to 20 on the first floor. Two isolated areas in the basement Indicated much higher protection factors (1400 and 4000). Since this was a large one-story structure with a flat roof, fallout on the roof would probably contribute more than 90 per cent of the total exposure dose rate at most points within the building during a fallout situation. Methods of significantly increasing the protection at most points of interest are limited to increasing the shielding material between the shelter areas and the roof or removing the contamination from the roof.

EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE FALLOUT-RADIATION PROTECTION PROVIDED BY STRUCTURES IN THE CONTROL POINT AREA OF THE NEVADA TEST SITE.

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Book Synopsis EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE FALLOUT-RADIATION PROTECTION PROVIDED BY STRUCTURES IN THE CONTROL POINT AREA OF THE NEVADA TEST SITE. by :

Download or read book EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE FALLOUT-RADIATION PROTECTION PROVIDED BY STRUCTURES IN THE CONTROL POINT AREA OF THE NEVADA TEST SITE. written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Evaluation of the Fallout-radiation Protection Afforded by a Southwestern Residence

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Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Evaluation of the Fallout-radiation Protection Afforded by a Southwestern Residence by : Z. Burson

Download or read book Experimental Evaluation of the Fallout-radiation Protection Afforded by a Southwestern Residence written by Z. Burson and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental study was conducted to determine the fallout-radiation protection afforded by a residence representative of a type of construction much in favor in the Southwest: a single-story stucco and frame house with a heavy shake roof and no basement. This study was one of many such studies sponsored by Civil Effects Test Operations, Division of Biology and Medicine, U. S. Atomic Energy Commission, for the purpose of evaluating the protection presently afforded by ordinary homes and structures against the dangers of fallout radiation. The protection afforded by the home was determined by simulating a fallout-radiation field above and immediately surrounding the house and measuring the radiation level within. The radiation field was simulated by pumping a sealed Co(60) source through a long length of tubing evenly distributed over the test area. Highly sensitive dose-integrating ionization chambers were used to measure the radiation level inside the structure. The test was performed rapidly, easily, and safely. Valid statistical data were obtained even though the radiation level was of such low magnitude that it was unnecessary to evacuate any of the neighboring homes. The protection factors within the house (ratio of exposure dose rate in the open field to exposure dose rate in the structure) ranged from 2.8 to 4.4, depending on the location. The results compare favorably with those found in previous exercises under similar conditions.

Experimental Evaluation of Techniques for Imporving Fallout Protection in Home Basements

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Evaluation of Techniques for Imporving Fallout Protection in Home Basements by : R. L. Summers

Download or read book Experimental Evaluation of Techniques for Imporving Fallout Protection in Home Basements written by R. L. Summers and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NBS Special Publication

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 984 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis NBS Special Publication by :

Download or read book NBS Special Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 984 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protective Action Evaluation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Protective Action Evaluation by : George H. Anno

Download or read book Protective Action Evaluation written by George H. Anno and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Radiation Measurements in Conventional Structures: Comparison of measurements in above-ground and below-ground structures from simulated and actual fallout radiation

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Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Radiation Measurements in Conventional Structures: Comparison of measurements in above-ground and below-ground structures from simulated and actual fallout radiation by : Zolin G. Burson

Download or read book Experimental Radiation Measurements in Conventional Structures: Comparison of measurements in above-ground and below-ground structures from simulated and actual fallout radiation written by Zolin G. Burson and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Radiation Measurements in Conventional Structures: Radiation measurements in two two-story and three one-story typical residential structures before and after modification

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Radiation Measurements in Conventional Structures: Radiation measurements in two two-story and three one-story typical residential structures before and after modification by : Zolin G. Burson

Download or read book Experimental Radiation Measurements in Conventional Structures: Radiation measurements in two two-story and three one-story typical residential structures before and after modification written by Zolin G. Burson and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radioactive Fallout

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive Fallout by :

Download or read book Radioactive Fallout written by and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radiation Output Description from the T(d, N)4 He Reaction in a Large Target (1000 Cm2)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Output Description from the T(d, N)4 He Reaction in a Large Target (1000 Cm2) by : Zolin G. Burson

Download or read book Radiation Output Description from the T(d, N)4 He Reaction in a Large Target (1000 Cm2) written by Zolin G. Burson and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Feasibility Study

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Feasibility Study by : T. G. Provenzano

Download or read book Feasibility Study written by T. G. Provenzano and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The design and fabrication of a high-intensity, 14-Mev neutron source which can be operated on a hoist platform on the 1500-ft BREN tower at the Nevada Test Site (NTS) has been determined to be feasible. Utilizing the T(d, n)-4He reaction, the source should be capable of producing, as a minimum, an average intensity of 10-13 neutrons/sec for periods up to 4 hr. The type and placement of power supplies, ion sources, targets, and vacuum equipment have been examined and a preliminary conceptual design completed. Control systems, testing procedures, and construction operations were studied and are presented. It is estimated that the neutron source will cost from 260,000 to 300,000, occupy approximately 400 ft-3, weigh approximately 7.5 tons and require about 10 months to complete.

Structure Shielding Against Fallout Gamma Rays from Nuclear Detonations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 992 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure Shielding Against Fallout Gamma Rays from Nuclear Detonations by : Lewis Van Clief Spencer

Download or read book Structure Shielding Against Fallout Gamma Rays from Nuclear Detonations written by Lewis Van Clief Spencer and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reactor Safety Study, an Assessment of Accident Risks in U.S. Commercial Nuclear Power Plants

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactor Safety Study, an Assessment of Accident Risks in U.S. Commercial Nuclear Power Plants by :

Download or read book Reactor Safety Study, an Assessment of Accident Risks in U.S. Commercial Nuclear Power Plants written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 934 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 934 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: