Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research

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Author :
Publisher : Ravenio Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research by : Donald T. Campbell

Download or read book Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research written by Donald T. Campbell and published by Ravenio Books. This book was released on 2015-09-03 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We shall examine the validity of 16 experimental designs against 12 common threats to valid inference. By experiment we refer to that portion of research in which variables are manipulated and their effects upon other variables observed. It is well to distinguish the particular role of this chapter. It is not a chapter on experimental design in the Fisher (1925, 1935) tradition, in which an experimenter having complete mastery can schedule treatments and measurements for optimal statistical efficiency, with complexity of design emerging only from that goal of efficiency. Insofar as the designs discussed in the present chapter become complex, it is because of the intransigency of the environment: because, that is, of the experimenter’s lack of complete control.

Single-case Experimental Designs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (466 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-case Experimental Designs by : Michel Hersen

Download or read book Single-case Experimental Designs written by Michel Hersen and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Design Research

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319337815
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design Research by : Philip Cash

Download or read book Experimental Design Research written by Philip Cash and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-17 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new, multidisciplinary perspective on and paradigm for integrative experimental design research. It addresses various perspectives on methods, analysis and overall research approach, and how they can be synthesized to advance understanding of design. It explores the foundations of experimental approaches and their utility in this domain, and brings together analytical approaches to promote an integrated understanding. The book also investigates where these approaches lead to and how they link design research more fully with other disciplines (e.g. psychology, cognition, sociology, computer science, management). Above all, the book emphasizes the integrative nature of design research in terms of the methods, theories, and units of study—from the individual to the organizational level. Although this approach offers many advantages, it has inherently led to a situation in current research practice where methods are diverging and integration between individual, team and organizational understanding is becoming increasingly tenuous, calling for a multidisciplinary and transdiscipinary perspective. Experimental design research thus offers a powerful tool and platform for resolving these challenges. Providing an invaluable resource for the design research community, this book paves the way for the next generation of researchers in the field by bridging methods and methodology. As such, it will especially benefit postgraduate students and researchers in design research, as well as engineering designers.

Experimental and Quasi-experimental Designs for Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental and Quasi-experimental Designs for Research by : Donald T. Campbell

Download or read book Experimental and Quasi-experimental Designs for Research written by Donald T. Campbell and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Designing Experiments for the Social Sciences

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Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1506377319
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing Experiments for the Social Sciences by : Renita Coleman

Download or read book Designing Experiments for the Social Sciences written by Renita Coleman and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2018-08-27 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is a must for learning about the experimental design–from forming a research question to interpreting the results this text covers it all." –Sarah El Sayed, University of Texas at Arlington Designing Experiments for the Social Sciences: How to Plan, Create, and Execute Research Using Experiments is a practical, applied text for courses in experimental design. The text assumes that students have just a basic knowledge of the scientific method, and no statistics background is required. With its focus on how to effectively design experiments, rather than how to analyze them, the book concentrates on the stage where researchers are making decisions about procedural aspects of the experiment before interventions and treatments are given. Renita Coleman walks readers step-by-step on how to plan and execute experiments from the beginning by discussing choosing and collecting a sample, creating the stimuli and questionnaire, doing a manipulation check or pre-test, analyzing the data, and understanding and interpreting the results. Guidelines for deciding which elements are best used in the creation of a particular kind of experiment are also given. This title offers rich pedagogy, ethical considerations, and examples pertinent to all social science disciplines.

Quality by Experimental Design

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482249677
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Quality by Experimental Design by : Thomas B. Barker

Download or read book Quality by Experimental Design written by Thomas B. Barker and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-27 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Achieve Technological Advancements in Applied Science and Engineering Using Efficient Experiments That Consume the Least Amount of ResourcesWritten by longtime experimental design guru Thomas B. Barker and experimental development/Six Sigma expert Andrew Milivojevich, Quality by Experimental Design, Fourth Edition shows how to design and analyze ex

Quasi-Experimentation

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Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462540201
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Quasi-Experimentation by : Charles S. Reichardt

Download or read book Quasi-Experimentation written by Charles S. Reichardt and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2019-09-02 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring engaging examples from diverse disciplines, this book explains how to use modern approaches to quasi-experimentation to derive credible estimates of treatment effects under the demanding constraints of field settings. Foremost expert Charles S. Reichardt provides an in-depth examination of the design and statistical analysis of pretest-posttest, nonequivalent groups, regression discontinuity, and interrupted time-series designs. He details their relative strengths and weaknesses and offers practical advice about their use. Reichardt compares quasi-experiments to randomized experiments and discusses when and why the former might be a better choice. Modern moethods for elaborating a research design to remove bias from estimates of treatment effects are described, as are tactics for dealing with missing data and noncompliance with treatment assignment. Throughout, mathematical equations are translated into words to enhance accessibility.

Experimental Design

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319645838
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design by : Paul D. Berger

Download or read book Experimental Design written by Paul D. Berger and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-28 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text introduces and provides instruction on the design and analysis of experiments for a broad audience. Formed by decades of teaching, consulting, and industrial experience in the Design of Experiments field, this new edition contains updated examples, exercises, and situations covering the science and engineering practice. This text minimizes the amount of mathematical detail, while still doing full justice to the mathematical rigor of the presentation and the precision of statements, making the text accessible for those who have little experience with design of experiments and who need some practical advice on using such designs to solve day-to-day problems. Additionally, an intuitive understanding of the principles is always emphasized, with helpful hints throughout.

Experimental Design

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Publisher : Business Expert Press
ISBN 13 : 1606499599
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design by : Bruce L. Bowerman

Download or read book Experimental Design written by Bruce L. Bowerman and published by Business Expert Press. This book was released on 2014-11-01 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a concise and innovative book that gives a complete presentation of the design and analysis of experiments in approximately one half the space of competing books. With only the modest prerequisite of a basic (non-calculus) statistics course, this text is appropriate for the widest possible audience. Two procedures are generally used to analyze experimental design data—analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression analysis. Because ANOVA is more intuitive, this book devotes most of its first three chapters to showing how to use ANOVA to analyze balanced (equal sample size) experimental design data. The text first discusses regression analysis at the end of Chapter 2, where regression is used to analyze data that cannot be analyzed by ANOVA: unbalanced (unequal sample size) data from two-way factorials and data from incomplete block designs. Regression is then used again in Chapter 4 to analyze data resulting from two-level fractional factorial and block confounding experiments.

Experimental Design in Biotechnology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000103706
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design in Biotechnology by : Perry D. Haaland

Download or read book Experimental Design in Biotechnology written by Perry D. Haaland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-25 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first time user of statistics with an understanding of how and why statistical experimental design and analysis can be an effective problem solving tool. It presents experimental designs which are useful for small screening and response surface experiments.

How to Design and Report Experiments

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1847872980
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Design and Report Experiments by : Andy Field

Download or read book How to Design and Report Experiments written by Andy Field and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2002-12-20 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to Design and Report Experiments is the perfect textbook and guide to the often bewildering world of experimental design and statistics. It provides a complete map of the entire process beginning with how to get ideas about research, how to refine your research question and the actual design of the experiment, leading on to statistical procedure and assistance with writing up of results. While many books look at the fundamentals of doing successful experiments and include good coverage of statistical techniques, this book very importantly considers the process in chronological order with specific attention given to effective design in the context of likely methods needed and expected results. Without full assessment of these aspects, the experience and results may not end up being as positive as one might have hoped. Ample coverage is then also provided of statistical data analysis, a hazardous journey in itself, and the reporting of findings, with numerous examples and helpful tips of common downfalls throughout. Combining light humour, empathy with solid practical guidance to ensure a positive experience overall, Designing and Reporting Experiments will be essential reading for students in psychology and those in cognate disciplines with an experimental focus or content in research methods courses.

Understanding Statistics and Experimental Design

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030034992
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Statistics and Experimental Design by : Michael H. Herzog

Download or read book Understanding Statistics and Experimental Design written by Michael H. Herzog and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-13 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access textbook provides the background needed to correctly use, interpret and understand statistics and statistical data in diverse settings. Part I makes key concepts in statistics readily clear. Parts I and II give an overview of the most common tests (t-test, ANOVA, correlations) and work out their statistical principles. Part III provides insight into meta-statistics (statistics of statistics) and demonstrates why experiments often do not replicate. Finally, the textbook shows how complex statistics can be avoided by using clever experimental design. Both non-scientists and students in Biology, Biomedicine and Engineering will benefit from the book by learning the statistical basis of scientific claims and by discovering ways to evaluate the quality of scientific reports in academic journals and news outlets.

The Design of Experiments in Neuroscience

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412974321
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Design of Experiments in Neuroscience by : Mary Harrington

Download or read book The Design of Experiments in Neuroscience written by Mary Harrington and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2011 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 2006, the second edition of The Design of Experiments in Neuroscience continues to be an excellent and eminently readable guideline for students beginning their scientific careers. Although all of the examples are specific to neuroscience, this slender volume offers valuable illumination on core practices, principles, and experimental approaches pertinent for all new researchers. Chapter topics cover recognizing pseudoscience, ethics, how to critically read journal articles, how to pick an experimental question, basic research design, controlling variables, and tips for becoming an independent investigator. Each of the eight chapters provides descriptive figures and extra information boxes, questions to check reader comprehension, additional thought questions, further reading suggestions, and Web resources. The six appendixes are as valuable as the main text, including information on working with data, writing research papers, a sample paper, questions and exercises for review, a glossary, and answers to chapter questions. Neuroscientist Harrington (Smith College) has created a wonderful resource that should be a must read for every neuroscientist in training, if not all novice scientists. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduates and graduate students. Upper-division Undergraduates; Graduate Students. Reviewed by C. L. Iwema.

Experimental Design for Laboratory Biologists

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316810674
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design for Laboratory Biologists by : Stanley E. Lazic

Download or read book Experimental Design for Laboratory Biologists written by Stanley E. Lazic and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-12-08 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Specifically intended for lab-based biomedical researchers, this practical guide shows how to design experiments that are reproducible, with low bias, high precision, and widely applicable results. With specific examples from research using both cell cultures and model organisms, it explores key ideas in experimental design, assesses common designs, and shows how to plan a successful experiment. It demonstrates how to control biological and technical factors that can introduce bias or add noise, and covers rarely discussed topics such as graphical data exploration, choosing outcome variables, data quality control checks, and data pre-processing. It also shows how to use R for analysis, and is designed for those with no prior experience. An accompanying website (https://stanlazic.github.io/EDLB.html) includes all R code, data sets, and the labstats R package. This is an ideal guide for anyone conducting lab-based biological research, from students to principle investigators working in either academia or industry.

Experimental Design and Data Analysis for Biologists

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521009768
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design and Data Analysis for Biologists by : Gerald Peter Quinn

Download or read book Experimental Design and Data Analysis for Biologists written by Gerald Peter Quinn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-03-21 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regression, analysis of variance, correlation, graphical.

Quasi-Experimental Research Designs

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195387384
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Quasi-Experimental Research Designs by : Bruce A. Thyer

Download or read book Quasi-Experimental Research Designs written by Bruce A. Thyer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-02-16 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of group research designs to evaluate social work practice -- Pre-experimental group research designs -- Quasi-experimental group research designs -- Time-series research designs -- Evaluating and reporting quasi-experimental studies.

Experimental Design in Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000727661
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design in Psychology by : M. Kimberly MacLin

Download or read book Experimental Design in Psychology written by M. Kimberly MacLin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is about doing science and the active process of reading, learning, thinking, generating ideas, designing experiments, and the logistics surrounding each step of the research process. In easy-to-read, conversational language, Kim MacLin teaches students experimental design principles and techniques using a tutorial approach in which students read, critique, and analyze over 75 actual experiments from every major area of psychology. She provides them with real-world information about how science in psychology is conducted and how they can participate. Recognizing that students come to an experimental design course with their own interests and perspectives, MacLin covers many subdisciplines of psychology throughout the text, including IO psychology, child psychology, social psychology, behavioral psychology, cognitive psychology, clinical psychology, health psychology, educational/school psychology, legal psychology, and personality psychology, among others. Part I of the text is content oriented and provides an overview of the principles of experimental design. Part II contains annotated research articles for students to read and analyze. Classic articles have been retained and 11 new ones have been added, featuring contemporary case studies, information on the Open Science movement, expanded coverage on ethics in research, and a greater focus on becoming a better writer, clarity and precision in writing, and reducing bias in language. This edition is up to date with the latest APA Publication Manual (7th edition) and includes an overview of the updated bias-free language guidelines, the use of singular "they," the new ethical compliance checklist, and other key changes in APA style. This text is essential reading for students and researchers interested in and studying experimental design in psychology.