Exchanging Human Bodily Material: Rethinking Bodies and Markets

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400752644
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Exchanging Human Bodily Material: Rethinking Bodies and Markets by : Klaus Hoeyer

Download or read book Exchanging Human Bodily Material: Rethinking Bodies and Markets written by Klaus Hoeyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-05 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the debate usually tagged as being about ’markets in human body parts’ which is antagonistically divided into pro-market and anti-market positions. The author provides a set of propositions about how to approach this and shows a way out of the concrete impasse of it. Assumptions about markets and bodies that characterize this debate are analyzed and described while the author argues that these assumptions are in fact constitutive for exchanges of human bodily material – but in unacknowledged ways. It is concluded that what we need is a different analytical approach to better understand the mechanisms at play when organizations exchange organs, tissues and cells for use in transplantation and fertility medicine. ​

Self-Ownership, Property Rights, and the Human Body

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107036860
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Ownership, Property Rights, and the Human Body by : Muireann Quigley

Download or read book Self-Ownership, Property Rights, and the Human Body written by Muireann Quigley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-19 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How should the law deal with the challenges of advancing biotechnology? This book is a philosophical and legal re-analysis.

Bodily Exchanges, Bioethics and Border Crossing

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317510976
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Bodily Exchanges, Bioethics and Border Crossing by : Erik Malmqvist

Download or read book Bodily Exchanges, Bioethics and Border Crossing written by Erik Malmqvist and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-12-14 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medical therapy, research and technology enable us to make our bodies, or parts of them, available to others in an increasing number of ways. This is the case in organ, tissue, egg and sperm donation as well as in surrogate motherhood and clinical research. Bringing together leading scholars working on the ethical, social and cultural aspects of such bodily exchanges, this cutting-edge book develops new ways of understanding them. Bodily Exchanges, Bioethics and Border Crossing both probes the established giving and selling frameworks for conceptualising bodily exchanges in medicine, and seeks to develop and examine another, less familiar framework: that of sharing. A framework of sharing can capture practices that involve giving up and giving away part of one’s body, such as organ and tissue donation, and practices that do not, such as surrogacy and research participation. Sharing also recognizes the multiple relationalities that these exchanges can involve and invites inquiry into the context in which they occur. In addition, the book explores the multiple forms of border crossing that bodily exchanges in medicine involve, from the physical boundaries of the body to relational borders – as can happen in surrogacy – to national borders and the range of ethical issues that these various border-crossings can give rise to. Engaging with anthropology, sociology, philosophy, and feminist and postcolonical perspectives, this is an original and timely contribution to contemporary bioethics in a time of increasing globalization. It will be of use to students and researchers from a range of humanities and social science backgrounds as well as medical and other healthcare professionals with an interest in bioethics.

Research Handbook on Socio-Legal Studies of Medicine and Health

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786437988
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on Socio-Legal Studies of Medicine and Health by : Marie-Andrée Jacob

Download or read book Research Handbook on Socio-Legal Studies of Medicine and Health written by Marie-Andrée Jacob and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-09-25 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely Research Handbook offers significant insights into an understudied subject, bringing together a broad range of socio-legal studies of medicine to help answer complex and interdisciplinary questions about global health – a major challenge of our time.

The Reproductive Body at Work

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429675887
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Reproductive Body at Work by : Verena Namberger

Download or read book The Reproductive Body at Work written by Verena Namberger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-04-11 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transnational industry surrounding assisted reproductive technology and regenerative medicine is based on the unacknowledged labour of gamete providers, surrogates and research subjects, and benefits from low labour costs in ‘enabling’ sectors such as logistics and transport. This finding calls for a comprehensive analysis of how the contemporary intersection of neoliberal capitalism and the life sciences - in short, the bioeconomy - capitalises on the body and its (re)productive capacities. The Reproductive Body at Work uptakes this challenge as it explores the relations between value production, labour and the body in one particular realm of the global bioeconomy: the South African bioeconomy of ‘egg donation’. It highlights different forms and dimensions of unacknowledged or precarious human labour that are constitutive for the procurement, brokering and circulation of oocytes as valuable resources. The analysis illustrates that the respective organisation of value and labour renegotiate what ‘the’ (re)productive body can do, which status and roles it is ascribed, which cultural and economic values it signifies and how it is experienced and enacted within a matrix of intersectional power relations. A theoretically profound contribution to the interdisciplinary debate on ‘New materialism’, The Reproductive Body at Work will appeal to students and researchers interested in fields such as gender studies, medical anthropology, cultural studies, sociology, political economy and science and technology studies.

Bioethics Beyond Altruism

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319555324
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioethics Beyond Altruism by : Rhonda M Shaw

Download or read book Bioethics Beyond Altruism written by Rhonda M Shaw and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-31 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book departs from conventional bioethics approaches to consider the different moral and political economies involved in the donation and transformation of human organs, gametes, stem cells and breastmilk. Collectively, the authors draw attention to the different values associated with research and therapy on body part and tissue exchange through an examination of altruism, gift and commodity relations. They expertly discuss issues such as the bioethical conundrums around the circulation and use of human biological materials and services as well as their legal and regulatory limits, the economic benefits and health values attributed to various body parts and products, and the matter of immaterial labour and affective relations between donors, recipients and others involved in tissue provision. Based on new empirical research, this interdisciplinary collection of original and timely essays will be of interest to students and researchers in gender and cultural studies, sociology, anthropology, science and technology studies, as well as medical professionals with an interest in health and reproduction.

Life on Ice

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022641731X
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Life on Ice by : Joanna Radin

Download or read book Life on Ice written by Joanna Radin and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface: frozen spirits -- Introduction: within cold blood -- The technoscience of life at low temperature -- Latent life in biomedicine's ice age -- Temporalities of salvage -- "As yet unknown": life for the future -- "Before it's too late": life from the past -- Collecting, maintaining, reusing, and returning -- Managing the cold chain: making life mobile -- When futures arrive: lives after time -- Epilogue: thawing spirits

Intimate Economies

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137560363
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Intimate Economies by : Susanne Hofmann

Download or read book Intimate Economies written by Susanne Hofmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-03 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book illustrates how intimate workers in different socio-cultural contexts negotiate the commercial uses of their sexuality, identity, affect, and bodies, thereby often defying inequality, impoverishment, and resource depletion in their regions. The studies shed light on the multi-faceted experiences of subjects involved in intimate economies, oscillating between personal empowerment and agency, as well as the required subjection to the demands of the current market regime, entailing participation in precarious employment, often involving bodily risk, economic exploitation and stigmatization. The contributions demonstrate the interrelatedness of market intimacy, family economies, and transnational care arrangements, and thereby challenge Western notions of the subject and the free market.

Hematologies

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501745107
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Hematologies by : Jacob Copeman

Download or read book Hematologies written by Jacob Copeman and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-15 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this ground-breaking account of the political economy and cultural meaning of blood in contemporary India, Jacob Copeman and Dwaipayan Banerjee examine how the giving and receiving of blood has shaped social and political life. Hematologies traces how the substance congeals political ideologies, biomedical rationalities, and activist practices. Using examples from anti-colonial appeals to blood sacrifice as a political philosophy to contemporary portraits of political leaders drawn with blood, from the use of the substance by Bhopali children as a material of activism to biomedical anxieties and aporias about the excess and lack of donation, Hematologies broaches how political life in India has been shaped through the use of blood and through contestations about blood. As such, the authors offer new entryways into thinking about politics and economy through a "bloodscape of difference": different sovereignties; different proportionalities; and different temporalities. These entryways allow the authors to explore the relation between blood's utopic flows and political clottings as it moves through time and space, conjuring new kinds of social collectivities while reanimating older forms, and always in a reflexive relation to norms that guide its proper flow.

Symbolic Legislation Theory and Developments in Biolaw

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319333658
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic Legislation Theory and Developments in Biolaw by : Bart van Klink

Download or read book Symbolic Legislation Theory and Developments in Biolaw written by Bart van Klink and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-31 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume covers new ground by bringing together perspectives from symbolic legislation theory on the one hand, and from biolaw and bioethics on the other hand. Symbolic legislation has a bad name. It usually refers to instances of legislation which are ineffective and that serve other political and social goals than the goals officially stated. Recently, a more positive notion of symbolic legislation has emerged in legislative theory. From this perspective, symbolic legislation is regarded as a positive alternative to the more traditional, top-down legislative approach. The legislature no longer merely issues commands backed up with severe sanctions, as in instrumental legislation. Instead, lawmakers provide open and aspirational norms that are meant to change behavior not by means of threat, but indirectly, through debate and social interaction. Since the 1990s, biomedical developments have revived discussions on symbolic legislation. One of the reasons is that biomedical legislation touches on deep-rooted, symbolic-cultural representations of the biological aspects of human life. Moreover, as it is often impossible to reach consensus on these controversial questions, legislators have sought alternative ways to develop legal frameworks. Consequently, communicative and interactive approaches to legislation are prominent within the governance of medical biotechnology. The symbolic dimensions of biolaw are often overlooked. Yet, it is clear that the symbolic is at the heart of many legal-political debates on bioethical questions. Since the rise of biomedical technologies, human body materials have acquired a scientific, medical and even commercial value. These new approaches, which radically question existing legal symbolizations of the human body, raise the question whether and how the law should continue to reflect symbolic values and meanings. Moreover, how can we decide what these symbolic values are, given the fact that we live in a pluralistic society?

Economic Sociology in Europe

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000994201
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Sociology in Europe by : Andrea Maurer

Download or read book Economic Sociology in Europe written by Andrea Maurer and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-12-01 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines the interplay of society and economy against the backdrop of recent crises as well as technological, political and social change in Europe. Covering a range of case studies from different European countries and regions, the contributions analyse the effects of recent challenges such as the Corona Pandemic, the rise of economic nationalism, the functioning of illegal markets, as well as changes in markets and other economic institutions. The book presents the current state of European economic sociological perspectives as well as an overview of the latest theoretical and methodological advancements in the field. It will appeal to students and scholars of economic sociology, economics, political science, political economy, and comparative capitalism research.

Cryopolitics

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262035855
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryopolitics by : Joanna Radin

Download or read book Cryopolitics written by Joanna Radin and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2017-03-24 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The social, political, and cultural consequences of attempts to cheat death by freezing life. As the planet warms and the polar ice caps melt, naturally occurring cold is a resource of growing scarcity. At the same time, energy-intensive cooling technologies are widely used as a means of preservation. Technologies of cryopreservation support global food chains, seed and blood banks, reproductive medicine, and even the preservation of cores of glacial ice used to study climate change. In many cases, these practices of freezing life are an attempt to cheat death. Cryopreservation has contributed to the transformation of markets, regimes of governance and ethics, and the very relationship between life and death. In Cryopolitics, experts from anthropology, history of science, environmental humanities, and indigenous studies make clear the political and cultural consequences of extending life and deferring death by technoscientific means. The contributors examine how and why low temperatures have been harnessed to defer individual death through freezing whole human bodies; to defer nonhuman species death by freezing tissue from endangered animals; to defer racial death by preserving biospecimens from indigenous people; and to defer large-scale human death through pandemic preparedness. The cryopolitical lens, emphasizing the roles of temperature and time, provokes new and important questions about living and dying in the twenty-first century. Contributors Warwick Anderson, Michael Bravo, Jonny Bunning, Matthew Chrulew, Soraya de Chadarevian, Alexander Friedrich, Klaus Hoeyer, Frédéric Keck, Eben Kirksey, Emma Kowal, Joanna Radin, Deborah Bird Rose, Kim TallBear, Charis Thompson, David Turnbull, Thom van Dooren, Rebecca J. H. Woods

Death

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000956261
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Death by : Marc Trabsky

Download or read book Death written by Marc Trabsky and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-07-20 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how legal institutions reify the value of death in the twenty-first century. Its starting point is that bio-technological innovations have extended life to such an extent that death has become an epistemological problem for legal institutions. It explores how legal definitions of death are subject to the governing logic of economisation, how legal technologies for registering a death reshape what kind of deaths are counted during a pandemic, and how technologies for recycling cadaveric tissue problematise the legal status of the corpse. The question that unites each chapter is how legal institutions respond to technologies that bring death before their laws. The book argues for an interdisciplinary approach, informed by the writings of Georges Bataille, Wendy Brown, Georges Canguilhem and Michel Foucault, to understand how legal epistemologies are increasingly disrupted, challenged, and countered by technologies that repurpose death to extend, nourish and foster human life. It contends that legal theorists and social scientists need to rethink doctrinal perspectives of law when theorising how law defines the moment of death, shapes what kind of deaths count, and recycles the debris of the dead. This book will appeal to a broad international readership with research interests in critical theory, political theory, legal theory or death studies; and it will be particularly useful for teachers and students who are searching for an accessible entry point to the study of the intersections between law and death.

Near Human

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Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 1978818211
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis Near Human by : Mette N. Svendsen

Download or read book Near Human written by Mette N. Svendsen and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 2021-11-12 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Near Human is an ethnography of research piglets in biomedical experiments and premature human infants in clinical care in Denmark. Drawing on fieldwork carried out on farms, in animal-based science labs, and in hospitals, Mette N. Svendsen redirects the question of "what it means" to be human to "what it takes" to be human and to forge a nation.

Ethical Challenges of Organ Transplantation

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Publisher : transcript Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3839446430
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Challenges of Organ Transplantation by : Solveig Lena Hansen

Download or read book Ethical Challenges of Organ Transplantation written by Solveig Lena Hansen and published by transcript Verlag. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection features comprehensive overviews of the various ethical challenges in organ transplantation. International readings well-grounded in the latest developments in the life sciences are organized into systematic sections and engage with one another, offering complementary views. All core issues in the global ethical debate are covered: donating and procuring organs, allocating and receiving organs, as well as considering alternatives. Due to its systematic structure, the volume provides an excellent orientation for researchers, students, and practitioners alike to enable a deeper understanding of some of the most controversial issues in modern medicine.

Law and Legacy in Medical Jurisprudence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108842437
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and Legacy in Medical Jurisprudence by : Edward S. Dove

Download or read book Law and Legacy in Medical Jurisprudence written by Edward S. Dove and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-03-10 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction and investigation of the concept - and utility - of legacy in the field of medical jurisprudence.

Good Quality

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520297776
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Good Quality by : Ayo Wahlberg

Download or read book Good Quality written by Ayo Wahlberg and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2018-04-03 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction : jingzi weiji : sperm crisis -- The birth of art in China -- Improving population quality -- Exposed biologies -- Mobilizing sperm donors -- Making quality auditable -- Borrowing sperm -- Conclusion : routinization