Exceptionally Preserved Fossils from Some "Ordinary" Ordovician and Devonian Sedimentary Deposits of the Midwestern United States

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Exceptionally Preserved Fossils from Some "Ordinary" Ordovician and Devonian Sedimentary Deposits of the Midwestern United States by : Prescott J. Vayda

Download or read book Exceptionally Preserved Fossils from Some "Ordinary" Ordovician and Devonian Sedimentary Deposits of the Midwestern United States written by Prescott J. Vayda and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the fossil record consists of "ordinary" deposits, those where only biomineralized parts such as teeth, shells, and bones are preserved. Rarely, when the proper conditions are met, nonbiomineralized tissues such as guts and muscles also can be preserved. These deposits can reveal new insights into the biology, ecology, and taphonomy of ancient organisms, so identifying and understanding them is critical to paleontology. Anoxia is one of the conditions thought to be necessary for exceptional preservation. Because of this, "ordinary" deposits from predominantly aerobic depositional settings have been largely disregarded as potential sites for exceptional preservation. The discovery of pyritized nonbiomineralized tissues in the Silica Shale (Devonian) of Ohio, Michigan, and Indiana seems to contradict historical assumptions about environments conducive to exceptional preservation. This study characterizes the extent of exceptional preservation in the Silica Shale, and provides a comparison with another similar "ordinary" deposit for exceptional preservation, the Cincinnatian (or 'Cincinnati Group'; Ordovician) of Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana. Comparing these two occurrences provides insight into the mechanism for exceptional preservation in these deposits. Fossil specimens were examined using X-ray Computed Tomography (XCT) to non-destructively view internal structures. In total, 247 specimens from the Silica Shale and 102 specimens from the Cincinnatian were examined. They represent a variety of taxa including brachiopods, trilobites, corals, cephalopods, gastropods, bivalves, and echinoderms. More than 60% of Silica Shale specimens and 20% of Cincinnatian specimens contained pyritized nonbiomineralized tissues. XCT analysis reveals that one brachiopod specimen from the Silica Shale, assigned to Paraspirifer bownockeri, lived with situs ambiguous. In both the Silica Shale and the Cincinnatian, rapid burial during storm events likely created local, temporary areas of anoxia that allowed for exceptional preservation of nonbiomineralized tissues in a broadly well oxygenated environment. The results of this study open the possibility that other "ordinary" deposits also have been overlooked, and such deposits merit reexamination through this new lens.

B090: Ordovician and Devonian Trace Fossils from Nevada

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Publisher : NV Bureau of Mines & Geology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis B090: Ordovician and Devonian Trace Fossils from Nevada by : Charles Kent Chamberlain

Download or read book B090: Ordovician and Devonian Trace Fossils from Nevada written by Charles Kent Chamberlain and published by NV Bureau of Mines & Geology. This book was released on 1977 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fossils of the Upper Ordovician Platteville Formation in the Upper Midwest USA: an Overview

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ISBN 13 : 9780578911755
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Fossils of the Upper Ordovician Platteville Formation in the Upper Midwest USA: an Overview by : Dennis R. Kolata

Download or read book Fossils of the Upper Ordovician Platteville Formation in the Upper Midwest USA: an Overview written by Dennis R. Kolata and published by . This book was released on 2021-07-31 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 328-page hardback volume printed by the Illinois State Geological Survey includes over 1200 full-color, high-resolution photographs of fossil specimens collected from the Upper Ordovician Platteville Formation in the Upper Midwest USA. The described and illustrated fossil assemblage includes exceptionally well-preserved sponges, corals, bryozoans, brachiopods, polyplacophorans, gastropods, bivalves, rostroconchs, cephalopods, trilobites, ostracodes, echinoderms, graptolites, cornulitids, hyolithids, macroalgae, and a wide variety of trace fossils.This overview is directed to students, collectors, and professional paleontologists. Each chapter begins with a brief introduction to the morphological terms used to describe the various fossil groups, followed by systematic descriptions, remarks, and occurrence information. This overview can serve as a starting place and a source of inspiration for future paleontological research on the fossils of the Platteville Formation, offer insights regarding past climate and the environments in which life thrived, and ultimately shed light on the history of life on our planet.Many Platteville fossils were described in pre-20th century reconnaissance reports commissioned by the state geological surveys of Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. A historical summary of paleontological investigations of the Upper Ordovician stratigraphic succession can be found in Sloan (1987). A drawback to understanding the documented faunal composition of the Platteville Formation is that many of the fossils are described and illustrated in diverse monographs and shorter papers spanning more than 150 years and published by a variety of organizations. Many of these publications are difficult to find in libraries and are not available online. Furthermore, they tend to focus on specific phyla rather than the overall faunal associations. An added drawback is that many early publications lack high-resolution photographs, making it difficult to compare and contrast fossil specimens.

The Upper Ordovician Rocks of Kentucky and Their Bryozoa

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Upper Ordovician Rocks of Kentucky and Their Bryozoa by : John Milton Nickles

Download or read book The Upper Ordovician Rocks of Kentucky and Their Bryozoa written by John Milton Nickles and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils by : Ray Smith Bassler

Download or read book Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils written by Ray Smith Bassler and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Upper Ordovician Rocks of Kentucky and Their Bryozoa (Classic Reprint)

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ISBN 13 : 9781332004317
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Upper Ordovician Rocks of Kentucky and Their Bryozoa (Classic Reprint) by : John M. Nickles

Download or read book The Upper Ordovician Rocks of Kentucky and Their Bryozoa (Classic Reprint) written by John M. Nickles and published by . This book was released on 2015-07-27 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Upper Ordovician Rocks of Kentucky and Their Bryozoa Sir: - I have the honor to herewith submit for publication a report on the Upper Ordovician Rocks of Kentucky and their Bryozoa, by Professor John M. Sickles. This is a contribution toward the proper classification of our geological formations, which, as has been stated in another report, is necessary for an intelligent and adequate understanding of their economic values. In order, for example, that we may be able to estimate the depth below the surface at which a known oil or gas-bearing stratum may be found, we must be able to identify the beds seen at the surface and know their relations to other beds in the series of which the oil-beariug stratum forms a member. The identification of particular beds or a groupof bedsiuaseries of stratified rocks largely depends upon a knowledge of their characteristic fossils. There is less general knowledge of bryozoa than of other fossil forms, and yet they are often the only trustworthy means for discriminating some of the minor divisions of a formation series. The Surrey has been fortunate in having the services of Professor Nickles in dealing with that difficult feature of our classification studies, as they relate to the Upper Ordovician or Cincinnatian rocks. The general study of the Cincinnatian series is in the hands of Professor Aug. F. Foerste. His report, which will include many plates, is in course of preparation. It seems well to here notice two suggestions made by Professor Nickles. Calling attention to the fact that the Eden beds are the ones that constitute the least fertile of the Ordovician lands, he suggests that a systematic replanting of timber in the Eden areas would be of exceeding value to the State. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

FOSSILS OF THE MILWAUKEE FORMATION

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ISBN 13 : 9780995749672
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (496 download)

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Book Synopsis FOSSILS OF THE MILWAUKEE FORMATION by :

Download or read book FOSSILS OF THE MILWAUKEE FORMATION written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum by : United States National Museum

Download or read book Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum written by United States National Museum and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Supplementary Memoir on New Ordovician and Silurian Fossils from the Northern Shan States

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Supplementary Memoir on New Ordovician and Silurian Fossils from the Northern Shan States by : Frederick Richard Cowper Reed

Download or read book Supplementary Memoir on New Ordovician and Silurian Fossils from the Northern Shan States written by Frederick Richard Cowper Reed and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils

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Publisher : Arkose Press
ISBN 13 : 9781343979161
Total Pages : 834 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (791 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils by : Ray Smith Bassler

Download or read book Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils written by Ray Smith Bassler and published by Arkose Press. This book was released on 2015-10-04 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils

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Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9781011026401
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils by : Ray Smith Bassler

Download or read book Bibliographic Index of American Ordovician and Silurian Fossils written by Ray Smith Bassler and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2019-03-24 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum: Fossil vertebrates; fossil plants; minerals, rocks, and ores. 1907

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum: Fossil vertebrates; fossil plants; minerals, rocks, and ores. 1907 by : United States National Museum

Download or read book Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum: Fossil vertebrates; fossil plants; minerals, rocks, and ores. 1907 written by United States National Museum and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum: Catalogue of the type specimens of fossil invertebrates in the Department of geology, United States National Museum. By Charles Schuchert, assisted by W. H. Dall, T. W. Stanton, and R. S. Bassler. 1905

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum: Catalogue of the type specimens of fossil invertebrates in the Department of geology, United States National Museum. By Charles Schuchert, assisted by W. H. Dall, T. W. Stanton, and R. S. Bassler. 1905 by : United States National Museum

Download or read book Catalogue of the Type and Figured Specimens of Fossils, Minerals, Rocks, and Ores in the Department of Geology, United States National Museum: Catalogue of the type specimens of fossil invertebrates in the Department of geology, United States National Museum. By Charles Schuchert, assisted by W. H. Dall, T. W. Stanton, and R. S. Bassler. 1905 written by United States National Museum and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ordovician K-bentonites of eastern North America

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813723132
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordovician K-bentonites of eastern North America by : Dennis R. Kolata

Download or read book Ordovician K-bentonites of eastern North America written by Dennis R. Kolata and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ordovician Fossils of North China

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Publisher : Sagwan Press
ISBN 13 : 9781376730296
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordovician Fossils of North China by : Amadeus W. Grabau

Download or read book Ordovician Fossils of North China written by Amadeus W. Grabau and published by Sagwan Press. This book was released on 2018-02-05 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Fossil Record 5

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Publisher : New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fossil Record 5 by : Robert M. Sullivan

Download or read book Fossil Record 5 written by Robert M. Sullivan and published by New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Sea without Fish

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Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 0253013496
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis A Sea without Fish by : David L. Meyer

Download or read book A Sea without Fish written by David L. Meyer and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2009-03-04 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A “superbly written, richly illustrated” guide to the animals who lived 450 million years ago—in the fossil-rich area where Cincinnati, Ohio now stands (Rocks & Minerals). The region around Cincinnati, Ohio, is known throughout the world for the abundant and beautiful fossils found in limestones and shales that were deposited as sediments on the sea floor during the Ordovician Period, about 450 million years ago—some 250 million years before the dinosaurs lived. In Ordovician time, the shallow sea that covered much of what is now the North American continent teemed with marine life. The Cincinnati area has yielded some of the world’s most abundant and best-preserved fossils of invertebrate animals such as trilobites, bryozoans, brachiopods, molluscs, echinoderms, and graptolites. So famous are the Ordovician fossils and rocks of the Cincinnati region that geologists use the term “Cincinnatian” for strata of the same age all over North America. This book synthesizes more than 150 years of research on this fossil treasure-trove, describing and illustrating the fossils, the life habits of the animals represented, their communities, and living relatives, as well as the nature of the rock strata in which they are found and the environmental conditions of the ancient sea. “A fascinating glimpse of a long-extinct ecosystem.” —Choice