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Examining The Effects Of Repeated Reading Fluency Interventions On Student Progress Towards Grade Level Goals
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Book Synopsis Examining the Effects of Repeated Reading Fluency Interventions on Student Progress Towards Grade-level Goals by : DeeAnn Thompson
Download or read book Examining the Effects of Repeated Reading Fluency Interventions on Student Progress Towards Grade-level Goals written by DeeAnn Thompson and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of two different fluency-based reading interventions as determined by fluency progress monitoring rates of participants and teacher-perceived usefulness toward the progression towards the participants' grade-level goals as measured on the Measures of Academic Progress (MAPs) standardized test. This study was precipitated by the recent adoption of a Response to Intervention (RtI) approach in the school setting. This approach is designed to increase student achievement of students who are "below," "at," or "beyond" grade level expectations. This study specifically looked at students who are categorized as "below" grade level in reading achievement. The Helping Early Literacy with Practice Strategies (HELPS) intervention was utilized with 6th and 7th grade students during the first research period (Study 1) and "The Six-Minute Solution" was used with a group of 5th and 6th grade students during the second research period (Study 2). Results indicated the interventions did have an overall positive effect on the fluency rates and the standardized tests scores achieved by the students in this study.
Book Synopsis Reading Fluency by : Timothy Rasinski
Download or read book Reading Fluency written by Timothy Rasinski and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-21 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reading fluency has been identified as a key component of proficient reading. Research has consistently demonstrated significant and substantial correlations between reading fluency and overall reading achievement. Despite the great potential for fluency to have a significant outcome on students’ reading achievement, it continues to be not well understood by teachers, school administrators and policy makers. The chapters in this volume examine reading fluency from a variety of perspectives. The initial chapter sketches the history of fluency as a literacy instruction component. Following chapters examine recent studies and approaches to reading fluency, followed by chapters that explore actual fluency instruction models and the impact of fluency instruction. Assessment of reading fluency is critical for monitoring progress and identifying students in need of intervention. Two articles on assessment, one focused on word recognition and the other on prosody, expand our understanding of fluency measurement. Finally, a study from Turkey explores the relationship of various reading competencies, including fluency, in an integrated model of reading. Our hope for this volume is that it may spark a renewed interest in research into reading fluency and fluency instruction and move toward making fluency instruction an even more integral part of all literacy instruction.
Book Synopsis Effects of Poetry Performance on Grade Level Fluency by : Renae A. Masbruch
Download or read book Effects of Poetry Performance on Grade Level Fluency written by Renae A. Masbruch and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects repeated reading and performance of poetry have on student reading fluency. The study took place in a third grade classroom involving seven students who scored below grade level independence in fluency. Students took part in weekly poetry activities to encourage and promote reading fluency. Students were also involved in poetry readings in front of a classroom and parent audience. Student progress was measured using three data tools. Baseline data were gathered through the use of running records. Parent opinions were collected through the use of a survey at the beginning and conclusion of the study. These data tools were all used to measure the effect repeated readings.and performance of poetry had on student fluency. All students involved in the study were fluent at grade level, or on track to be fluent at grade level, by the conclusion of the school year. Therefore, data support the use of repeated readings of poetry to increase student fluency on grade level text.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Repeated Reading on Second Grade Reading Fluency Scores by : Kiley Stanislaus
Download or read book The Effects of Repeated Reading on Second Grade Reading Fluency Scores written by Kiley Stanislaus and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to determine if there is a difference in student fluency achievement between repeated reading and traditional reading methods. The data that was collected was comprised of a class of sixteen second grade students from a very small, rural town. The class was divided into two equal groups: traditional and repeated reading. The traditional group received fluency practice in a traditional manner while the repeated reading group only focused on repeated reading. Each student was given a one-minute fluency test at the end of each week for a five week period. The findings were analyzed through Microsoft Excel and A Statistical Program (ASP). The results indicated that there was a slight difference as demonstrated by the traditional mean of 80.15 compared to the repeated reading mean of 88.48, but not a significant statistical difference between the traditional and repeated reading method. Further study in the effectiveness of repeated reading on fluency is warranted. The school may want to consider extending this research for a second year and for a longer period of time.
Book Synopsis Using a PRESS Repeated Reading Intervention to Increase the Oral Reading Fluency of Three Fifth Grade Students by : Jenna Rebecca Jacobson
Download or read book Using a PRESS Repeated Reading Intervention to Increase the Oral Reading Fluency of Three Fifth Grade Students written by Jenna Rebecca Jacobson and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This project examines the use of PRESS repeated reading intervention with three fifth-grade students. The goal of the intervention was to increase reading fluency. Results showed this specific intervention did increase fluency on repeated readings for two of the three participants, however improved fluency did not appear to generalize to new passages. The intervention was not implemented as suggested by the PRESS manual with inconsistent intervention sessions. Repeated reading fluency interventions should be consistent and maintained or changed depending on student progress until goals are met.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Duet Reading on the Reading Fluency of Elementary Students with Mild Disabilities by : Katherine Marie Grashel
Download or read book The Effects of Duet Reading on the Reading Fluency of Elementary Students with Mild Disabilities written by Katherine Marie Grashel and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of duet reading, a reading fluency intervention, for increasing the reading fluency of three elementary school students with disabilities in a public elementary school. A pre-experimental A-B design replicated across three students was used to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention. Each student worked one-on-one with the researcher. Dependent measures included words read correctly per minute on novel grade level passages from AIMSweb and words read per correctly per minute on practiced grade level passages from AIMSweb. In addition, after intervention, students were given grade level passages in science to assess for generalization and data were collected on words read correctly per minute. At the conclusion of intervention, participants (students and their classroom teacher) completed a questionnaire indicating their levels of satisfaction with the procedures and outcomes of the intervention. Results of the study indicated no functional relation between duet reading on reading fluency when reading novel reading passages but do indicate a functional relation between duet reading and reading fluency on repeated readings.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Focused Fluency Practice on Reading Rate Motivation and Interest in Reading by :
Download or read book The Effects of Focused Fluency Practice on Reading Rate Motivation and Interest in Reading written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines the effects of focused fluency practice on reading fluency, motivation, and interest in reading using a variety of research based strategies designed to improve fluency in struggling students. The twelve-week study looks at six third grade students with low achievement in reading. Multiple assessments and an assortment of methods included: repeated reading strategies, Reader's Theatre, Quick Reads, humorous literature, and reading for a reason. Rationale for each strategy is given and individual student progress is profiled to show the effectiveness of using a variety of methods to improve reading fluency. Results found repeated readings of independent and instructional level texts to improve reading rates, error and self-correction rates in students with slow reading acquisition. The importance of reading motivation is highlighted using information from pre and post reading surveys.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Repeated Readings on Second Grade Students with Specific Learning Disabilities by : Amy Marie Keller
Download or read book The Effects of Repeated Readings on Second Grade Students with Specific Learning Disabilities written by Amy Marie Keller and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this action research project was to implement repeating readings and examine their effectiveness on the reading fluency of second grade students who have specific learning disabilities. For eight weeks, reapeating reading strategies were implemented for approximately 20 minutes, three days a week. This study took place during reading class with three second grade students. The students' growth was assessed using the Standard Oral Reading Fluency Assessment Passages from the Achievement Improved Monitoring System (AIMSWeb). The Oral Reading Fluency subtest from the Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (3rd edition) and the Reading Fluency subtest from the Woodcock Johnson Tests of Achievement Revised III were also administered. These assessments were given in the winter as a baseline and again in the spring to measure the students' reading fluency growth. Data was analyzed to measure the effectiveness of using the strategy of repeated readings to increase the reading fluency rate of students with reading disabilities.
Book Synopsis Fluency in the Classroom by : Melanie R. Kuhn
Download or read book Fluency in the Classroom written by Melanie R. Kuhn and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely book offers two distinct approaches to oral reading instruction that can easily be incorporated into primary-grade literacy curricula. It enables teachers to go beyond the conventional "round-robin" approach by providing strong instructional support and using challenging texts. Grounded in research and classroom experience, the book explains what works and why in helping students build comprehension along with word recognition and the expressive elements of oral reading. Specific lesson plan ideas, helpful vignettes and examples, and reproducibles make this an indispensable classroom resource. Included are chapters on fluency's role in learning to read, motivation, the home-school connection, fluency assessment, and strategies for struggling readers.
Book Synopsis Effects of a Reading Fluency Intervention for Middle Schoolers in a Self-contained SDC Classroom by : Mary-Ellyn Tarzy
Download or read book Effects of a Reading Fluency Intervention for Middle Schoolers in a Self-contained SDC Classroom written by Mary-Ellyn Tarzy and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the effects of the research-based The Six-Minute Solution: A Reading Fluency Program on middle school students with learning disabilities. All the participants are students in special education who have active Individualized Education Plans (IEPs), and who receive instruction in one of two self contained special day classes (SDCs). One of the SDCs implemented The Six-Minute Solution while the other continued using its current reading program. The Six-Minute Solution incorporates repeated reading and peer-assisted learning to promote reading fluency, automatic word recognition, and comprehension. A pre-and post-implementation assessment measuring each participant's correct words per minute (CWPM) and instructional reading level (lRL) by grade were taken to determine effects of the oral reading fluency program. The results of this study, though not statistically significant, indicate that the implementation of The Six-Minute Solution in self contained classrooms for students with learning disabilities can have a positive effect on their oral reading fluency rates. Key words: Oral Reading, Reading Fluency, Learning Disabilities, Special Education, Secondary Education.
Book Synopsis What Research Has to Say about Fluency Instruction by : S. Jay Samuels
Download or read book What Research Has to Say about Fluency Instruction written by S. Jay Samuels and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An indispensable resource for classroom teachers and teacher educators alike, the reader-friendly text offers a range of expert perspectives on the key aspects of fluency.
Book Synopsis The Effects of an Intervention in Reading for Tier 2 Students by : Brooke Louise Krause
Download or read book The Effects of an Intervention in Reading for Tier 2 Students written by Brooke Louise Krause and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to determine effects of "Timed Repeated Readings" and "Paired Reading" strategies on reading fluency in a group of four second grade students. The research project was conducted daily for six weeks. The participants were all in a second grade, general education setting. They were also classified as being below grade level in reading and placed in the RTI Tier 2 reading group. During these eight weeks, the participants received daily reading fluency interventions which were "Read with Partner" or "Paired Reading" and "Timed Repeated Readings". The goal for these participants was to improve their fluency rate. This intervention required the participants to be actively involved in their learning. Twice a week students' reading aloud words per minute was recorded. After 8 weeks of the interventions, it was found that students reading below grade level were able to increase their reading fluency rates anywhere between 12% and 200%. It was also found that fluency instruction positively influenced reading comprehension within classroom instruction.
Book Synopsis Evaluating the Effects of a Teacher Implemented Reading Fluency Program for Low-performing Second-grade Readers by :
Download or read book Evaluating the Effects of a Teacher Implemented Reading Fluency Program for Low-performing Second-grade Readers written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reading is one of the most important skills that a student can acquire. For elementary school teachers, helping students become proficient readers is one of the greatest impacts they can make in a studentâ€TMs academic career. It is essential that students receive reading strategies in the classroom that have strong research support. Instructional strategies that have been shown to improve reading fluency include: repeated reading, listening passage preview, and phrase drill. Through the use of such evidence-based, procedurally standardized intervention strategies, teachers may be able to make meaningful contributions to improve studentsâ€TM reading fluency. This study was conducted in an effort to bridge research to practice by offering an example of effectiveness (versus efficacy) research on a multi-component, evidence-based reading fluency intervention referred the Helping Early Literacy with Practice Strategies (HELPS) Program. The primary purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the HELPS Program with low-performing second grade students when implemented by four classroom teachers and teacher assistants in a minimally controlled setting. Results from the study suggested that 29 students who received HELPS significantly improved (from pre-test to post-test) on the measure of basic reading competence when compared to a control group of 30 students, with low-performing students who received HELPS making significantly larger reading gains than students who did not receive the program. In addition, the study demonstrated that such outcomes are achievable when teachers and teacher assistants implement the program. Given these findings, HELPS appears to be a useful and practical tool for educatorsâ€TM use in elementary school settings.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Oral Repeated Readings on the Fluency and Comprehension Skills of Urban Elementary-aged Students by : Amanda L. Yurick
Download or read book The Effects of Oral Repeated Readings on the Fluency and Comprehension Skills of Urban Elementary-aged Students written by Amanda L. Yurick and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This study examined the effects of repeated reading practice on oral reading fluency and comprehension skills of elementary-aged students. Eight fifth-grade students, determined to be reading below grade level, and recognized by the classroom teacher as needing additional reading instruction participated in the study. A multiple baseline across subjects experimental design was used, with an initial baseline period of ten sessions. Participants entered the intervention in pairs according to similar reading levels. During each repeated reading session student pairs orally read, alternating paragraphs, to one another for a practice period of ten minutes. Students used a specified correction procedure when miscues occurred during the practice period. Following practice, each student participated in a one-minute timed trial, which was scored by the researcher for number of words read per minute and number of miscues committed by the reader. A cloze procedure comprehension assessment was done when the student reached the fluency criterion (one hundred eighty words read per minute). The dependent variables in this study were number of words read in one minute, number of miscues committed, and number of comprehension questions answered correctly. Results indicate that students' oral reading fluency improved with practice, miscues decreased with practice, and comprehension skills significantly improved overall. No word recognition skill gains were observed.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Repeated Reading Strategy On Oral Reading Fluency and Reading Comprehension of Middle School Students by : Daryl Rose Armstrong-Coppins
Download or read book The Effects of Repeated Reading Strategy On Oral Reading Fluency and Reading Comprehension of Middle School Students written by Daryl Rose Armstrong-Coppins and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this action project was to explore the effect repeated reading strategy has on oral reading fluency and reading comprehension of middle school students. The repeated reading strategy supplemented the reading instruction of middle school students in a parental choice school. The 5-phase study included school and parental approval, student interest interview and teacher questionnaire; the administration of the Qualitative Reading Inventory - 5th edition for pre-test and post-test; repeated reading strategy training and intervention strategy implementation. Students paired together and trained on the intervention process received fluency-comprehension instruction 60 to 90 minutes twice a week. Growth was determined from the Pre-test and Post-test. The findings concluded an overall effect of the repeated reading strategy on fluency and comprehension of middle school students.
Book Synopsis Increasing Oral Reading Fluency by : Cheyenne Morrison
Download or read book Increasing Oral Reading Fluency written by Cheyenne Morrison and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The purpose of this study was to examine whether an intervention package including modeling, repeated reading, performance feedback, and error correction would result in similar fluency performance for students when implemented in a 1:1 setting compared to a 2:1 setting. This study examined data from an academic intervention program delivered by undergraduate students from a mid-sized public university in the Midwest to students in an elementary school. This study used a single-case research design (i.e., ABC) to compare six elementary-aged students' rate of progress in reading fluency during the intervention when it was implemented in a one-on-one setting to their rate of progress when it was implemented in groups of two. Rate of progress in number of words read correctly per minute on AIMSweb R-CBM reading passages was evaluated for each student during baseline (A), 1:1 intervention (B), and 2:1 intervention (C) phases. Results indicated that three of the students' rate of progress during one-on-one implementation of the intervention. These results demonstrate how small group implementation of a reading intervention can be comparable to one-on-one intervention for increasing students' oral reading fluency." -pages iii-iv
Book Synopsis Investigating the Effects of a Repeated Reading Intervention for Increasing Oral Reading Fluency with Primary, Braille-reading Students Using Curriculum-based Measurement Within a Response to Intervention Framework by :
Download or read book Investigating the Effects of a Repeated Reading Intervention for Increasing Oral Reading Fluency with Primary, Braille-reading Students Using Curriculum-based Measurement Within a Response to Intervention Framework written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the predictive validity of early reading skills for future reading proficiency, early assessment and intervention in the primary grades are of vital importance. The stakes are particularly high for those students who are deemed "at risk" for current and future reading problems. Students who are blind and read braille may be at enhanced risk for literacy problems relating, for example, to reading speed and accuracy, or oral reading fluency (ORF) (Coppins & Barlow-Brown, 2006). However, the field of visual impairment lacks a "body of empirically-based, experimental research" to inform the development and use of interventions to address such reading challenges (Ferrell, Mason, Young, & Cooney, 2006, p. 4). The purpose of this study is to build on the limited repeated reading research that shows promise for improving ORF for students with visual impairments, targeting braille-reading students evidencing ORF-related challenges in the critical primary grades. The intervention design was informed by the Instructional Hierarchy's (Raring, Lovitt, Eaton, & Hansen, 1978) stage model of learning such that the intervention was matched to the skill-based needs of the participants (Daly & Martens, 1994). Accordingly, the intervention drew heavily on empirically validated best practices, employing curriculum based measurement (CBM) and user-friendly assessment materials to investigate the effects of a repeated reading intervention on ORF within a Response to Intervention (RTI) framework. A nonconcurrent multiple baseline design was used to investigate whether there was a functional relationship between the implementation of the repeated reading intervention and ORF and comprehension. Participants' response to the intervention was measured using assessment materials designed as High Content Overlap (HCO) passages and Low Content Overlap (LCO) passages. The study also investigated the social validity of the intervention for teachers for students with visual impairments (TVIs).
