Evidence-based Clinical Reasoning in Medicine

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Publisher : PMPH-USA
ISBN 13 : 9781607951605
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence-based Clinical Reasoning in Medicine by : Thomas A. Brown

Download or read book Evidence-based Clinical Reasoning in Medicine written by Thomas A. Brown and published by PMPH-USA. This book was released on 2013 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This exclusive travel guide guides the visitor through the most incredible activities to be found in Shanghai: savour the food of world-class chefs in Asia's most romantic two-seater salon; eat at the best holes-in-the-walls and discover local street food haunts; find the best tailors and quality cashmere, satins and brocades by the yard; expert ......

Principles and Practice of Case-based Clinical Reasoning Education

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319648284
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Practice of Case-based Clinical Reasoning Education by : Olle ten Cate

Download or read book Principles and Practice of Case-based Clinical Reasoning Education written by Olle ten Cate and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This volume describes and explains the educational method of Case-Based Clinical Reasoning (CBCR) used successfully in medical schools to prepare students to think like doctors before they enter the clinical arena and become engaged in patient care. Although this approach poses the paradoxical problem of a lack of clinical experience that is so essential for building proficiency in clinical reasoning, CBCR is built on the premise that solving clinical problems involves the ability to reason about disease processes. This requires knowledge of anatomy and the working and pathology of organ systems, as well as the ability to regard patient problems as patterns and compare them with instances of illness scripts of patients the clinician has seen in the past and stored in memory. CBCR stimulates the development of early, rudimentary illness scripts through elaboration and systematic discussion of the courses of action from the initial presentation of the patient to the final steps of clinical management. The book combines general backgrounds of clinical reasoning education and assessment with a detailed elaboration of the CBCR method for application in any medical curriculum, either as a mandatory or as an elective course. It consists of three parts: a general introduction to clinical reasoning education, application of the CBCR method, and cases that can used by educators to try out this method.

Clinical Epidemiology & Evidence-Based Medicine

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780761919391
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Epidemiology & Evidence-Based Medicine by : David L. Katz

Download or read book Clinical Epidemiology & Evidence-Based Medicine written by David L. Katz and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2001-08-21 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using clinical examples and citing liberally from the peer-reviewed literature, this book shows how statistical priniciples can improve medical decisions.

Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0750688858
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions by : Joy Higgs

Download or read book Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions written by Joy Higgs and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-02-14 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical reasoning is the foundation of professional clinical practice. Totally revised and updated, this book continues to provide the essential text on the theoretical basis of clinical reasoning in the health professions and examines strategies for assisting learners, scholars and clinicians develop their reasoning expertise. key chapters revised and updated nature of clinical reasoning sections have been expanded increase in emphasis on collaborative reasoning core model of clinical reasoning has been revised and updated

Learning Clinical Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : LWW
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning Clinical Reasoning by : Jerome P. Kassirer

Download or read book Learning Clinical Reasoning written by Jerome P. Kassirer and published by LWW. This book was released on 2010 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Employs a case-based approach to teach the basics of clinical reasoning, discusses steps in the clinical reasoning process, inductive and deductive strategies, data collection and its flaws, and assessing the reliability of clinical evidence.

Clinical Reasoning: Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Values in Health Care

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030590941
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Reasoning: Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Values in Health Care by : Daniele Chiffi

Download or read book Clinical Reasoning: Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Values in Health Care written by Daniele Chiffi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a philosophically-based, yet clinically-oriented perspective on current medical reasoning aiming at 1) identifying important forms of uncertainty permeating current clinical reasoning and practice 2) promoting the application of an abductive methodology in the health context in order to deal with those clinical uncertainties 3) bridging the gap between biomedical knowledge, clinical practice, and research and values in both clinical and philosophical literature. With a clear philosophical emphasis, the book investigates themes lying at the border between several disciplines, such as medicine, nursing, logic, epistemology, and philosophy of science; but also ethics, epidemiology, and statistics. At the same time, it critically discusses and compares several professional approaches to clinical practice such as the one of medical doctors, nurses and other clinical practitioners, showing the need for developing a unified framework of reasoning, which merges methods and resources from many different clinical but also non-clinical disciplines. In particular, this book shows how to leverage nursing knowledge and practice, which has been considerably neglected so far, to further shape the interdisciplinary nature of clinical reasoning. Furthermore, a thorough philosophical investigation on the values involved in health care is provided, based on both the clinical and philosophical literature. The book concludes by proposing an integrative approach to health and disease going beyond the so-called "classical biomedical model of care".

A Primer on Clinical Experience in Medicine

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466515589
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer on Clinical Experience in Medicine by : Milos Jenicek, MD

Download or read book A Primer on Clinical Experience in Medicine written by Milos Jenicek, MD and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-08-08 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mastery of quality health care and patient safety begins as soon as we open the hospital doors for the first time and start acquiring practical experience. The acquisition of such experience includes much more than the development of sensorimotor skills and basic knowledge of the sciences. It relies on effective reasoning, decision making, and communication shared by all health professionals, including physicians, nurses, dentists, pharmacists, physiotherapists, and administrators. A Primer on Clinical Experience in Medicine: Reasoning, Decision Making, and Communication in Health Sciences is about these essential skills. It describes how physicians and health professionals reason, make decisions, and practice medicine. Covering the basic considerations related to clinical and caregiver reasoning, it lays out a roadmap to help those new to health care as well as seasoned veterans overcome the complexities of working for the well-being of those who trust us with their physical, mental, and spiritual health. The book provides a step-by-step breakdown of the reasoning process for clinical work and clinical care. It examines both general and medical ways of thinking, reasoning, argumentation, fact finding, and using evidence. Outlining the fundamentals of decision making, it integrates coverage of clinical reasoning, risk assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis in evidence-based medicine. It also: Describes how to evaluate the success (effectiveness and cure) and failure (error and harm) of clinical and community actions Considers communication with patients and outlines strategies, successes, failures, and possible remedies—including offices, bedside, intervention, and care settings Examines strategies, successes, failures, and possible remedies for communication with peers—including interpersonal communication, morning reports, rounds, and research gatherings The book describes vehicles, opportunities, and environments for enhanced professional communication, including patient interviews, clinical case reports, and morning reports. It includes numerous examples that demonstrate the importance of sound reasoning, decision making, and communication and also considers future implications for research, management, planning, and evaluation.

ABC of Clinical Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119871514
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis ABC of Clinical Reasoning by : Nicola Cooper

Download or read book ABC of Clinical Reasoning written by Nicola Cooper and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-02-13 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Being a good clinician is not only about knowledge — how doctors and other healthcare professionals think, reason, and make decisions is arguably their most critical skill. The second edition of the ABC of Clinical Reasoning breaks down clinical reasoning into its core components and explores each of these in more detail, including the applications for clinical practice, teaching, and learning. Informed by the latest evidence from cognitive psychology, education, and studies of expertise, this edition has been extensively re-written and updated, and covers: Key components of clinical reasoning: evidence-based history and examination, choosing and interpreting diagnostic tests, problem identification and management, and shared decision-making Key concepts in clinical reasoning, such dual process theories, and script theory Situativity and human factors Metacognition and cognitive strategies Teaching clinical reasoning From a team of expert authors, the ABC of Clinical Reasoning is essential reading for all students, clinical teachers, curriculum planners and clinicians involved in diagnosis.

Rational Diagnosis and Treatment

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470723685
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis Rational Diagnosis and Treatment by : Peter Gøtzsche

Download or read book Rational Diagnosis and Treatment written by Peter Gøtzsche and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-03-11 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its fourth edition, Rational Diagnosis and Treatment: Evidence-Based Clinical Decision-Making is a unique book to look at evidence-based medicine and the difficulty of applying evidence from group studies to individual patients. The book analyses the successive stages of the decision process and deals with topics such as the examination of the patient, the reliability of clinical data, the logic of diagnosis, the fallacies of uncontrolled therapeutic experience and the need for randomised clinical trials and meta-analyses. It is the main theme of the book that, whenever possible, clinical decisions must be based on the evidence from clinical research, but the authors also explain the pitfalls of such research and the problems involved in applying evidence from groups of patients to the individual patient. For this new edition, the sections on placebo and meta-analysis and on alternative medicine have been thoroughly updated, and there is more focus on insufficient reporting of harms of interventions. The sections on different research designs describe advantages and limitations, and the increased medicalisation and the effects of cancer screening on health people are noted. A section on academic freedom when clinicians collaborate with industry and ghost authors is added. This essential reference work integrates the science and statistical approach of evidence-based medicine with the art and humanism of medical practice; distinguishing between data, sets of data, knowledge and wisdom, and their application. Such an intellectually challenging book is ideal for both medical students and doctors who require theoretical and practical clinical skills to help ensure that they apply theory in practice.

Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0702037672
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions E-Book by : Joy Higgs

Download or read book Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions E-Book written by Joy Higgs and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-02-18 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical reasoning is the foundation of professional clinical practice. Totally revised and updated, this book continues to provide the essential text on the theoretical basis of clinical reasoning in the health professions and examines strategies for assisting learners, scholars and clinicians develop their reasoning expertise. key chapters revised and updated nature of clinical reasoning sections have been expanded increase in emphasis on collaborative reasoning core model of clinical reasoning has been revised and updated

Clinical Epidemiology & Evidence-Based Medicine

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 0761919392
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (619 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Epidemiology & Evidence-Based Medicine by : David L. Katz

Download or read book Clinical Epidemiology & Evidence-Based Medicine written by David L. Katz and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2001-08-21 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using clinical examples and citing liberally from the peer-reviewed literature, this book shows how statistical priniciples can improve medical decisions.

Teaching Clinical Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : American College
ISBN 13 : 9781938921056
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Teaching Clinical Reasoning by : Robert L. Trowbridge

Download or read book Teaching Clinical Reasoning written by Robert L. Trowbridge and published by American College. This book was released on 2015 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapter topics include: Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Error Theoretical Concepts to Consider in Providing Clinical Reasoning Instruction Developing a Curriculum in Clinical Reasoning Educational Approaches to Common Cognitive Errors General Teaching Techniques Assessment of Clinical Reasoning Faculty Development and Dissemination Lifelong Learning in Clinical Reasoning Remediation of Clinical Reasoning Novel Approaches and Future Directions Teaching Clinical Reasoning: Where do we go from here?

The Hands-on Guide to Clinical Reasoning in Medicine

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111924403X
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hands-on Guide to Clinical Reasoning in Medicine by : Mujammil Irfan

Download or read book The Hands-on Guide to Clinical Reasoning in Medicine written by Mujammil Irfan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-02-04 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Hands-on Guide to Clinical Reasoning in Medicine is the perfect companion to your time on clinical placements, providing an easy-to-read, highly visual guide to help develop your clinical decision making skills, and transfer your knowledge into practice. Packed full of useful tips, key boxes, exercises and summaries that are designed to help you apply the knowledge gained in clinical practice. Divided into the common clinical placements that you would find yourself in: Respiratory, Cardiovascular, Neurology, Geriatrics, Gastroenterology, Nephrology, Endocrinology and Rheumatology, each chapter covers the diagnosis of common clinical conditions, as well as decision-making in their investigation and management. Written for medical students in their clinical years, as well as new doctors and advanced nurse practitioners, The Hands-on Guide to Clinical Reasoning in Medicine provides students with an accessible resource for honing their clinical reasoning skills. Take the stress out of clinical decision making with The Hands-on Guide!

Intuition in Medicine

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226071685
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Intuition in Medicine by : Hillel D. Braude

Download or read book Intuition in Medicine written by Hillel D. Braude and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2012-04-09 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intuition is central to discussions about the nature of scientific and philosophical reasoning and what it means to be human. In this bold and timely book, Hillel D. Braude marshals his dual training as a physician and philosopher to examine the place of intuition in medicine. Rather than defining and using a single concept of intuition—philosophical, practical, or neuroscientific—Braude here examines intuition as it occurs at different levels and in different contexts of clinical reasoning. He argues that not only does intuition provide the bridge between medical reasoning and moral reasoning, but that it also links the epistemological, ontological, and ethical foundations of clinical decision making. In presenting his case, Braude takes readers on a journey through Aristotle’s Ethics—highlighting the significance of practical reasoning in relation to theoretical reasoning and the potential bridge between them—then through current debates between regulators and clinicians on evidence-based medicine, and finally applies the philosophical perspectives of Reichenbach, Popper, and Peirce to analyze the intuitive support for clinical equipoise, a key concept in research ethics. Through his phenomenological study of intuition Braude aims to demonstrate that ethical responsibility for the other lies at the heart of clinical judgment. Braude’s original approach advances medical ethics by using philosophical rigor and history to analyze the tacit underpinnings of clinical reasoning and to introduce clear conceptual distinctions that simultaneously affirm and exacerbate the tension between ethical theory and practice. His study will be welcomed not only by philosophers but also by clinicians eager to justify how they use moral intuitions, and anyone interested in medical decision making.

How to Think in Medicine

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351684027
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Think in Medicine by : Milos Jenicek

Download or read book How to Think in Medicine written by Milos Jenicek and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-08-06 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mastery of quality health care and patient safety begins as soon as we open the hospital doors for the first time and start acquiring practical experience. The acquisition of such experience includes much more than the development of sensorimotor skills and basic knowledge of sciences. It relies on effective reason, decision making, and communication shared by all health professionals, including physicians, nurses, dentists, pharmacists, and administrators. How to Think in Medicine, Reasoning, Decision Making, and Communications in Health Sciences is about these essential skills. It describes how physicians and health professionals reason, make decision, and practice medicine. Covering the basic considerations related to clinical and caregiver reasoning, it lays out a roadmap to help those new to health care as well as seasoned veterans overcome the complexities of working for the well-being of those who trust us with their physical and mental health. This book provides a step-by-step breakdown of the reasoning process for clinical work and clinical care. It examines both the general and medical ways of thinking, reasoning, argumentation, fact finding, and using evidence. It explores the principles of formal logic as applied to clinical problems and the use of evidence in logical reasoning. In addition to outline the fundamentals of decision making, it integrates coverage of clinical reasoning risk assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis in evidence-based medicine. Presented in four sections, this book discusses the history and position of the problem and the challenge of medical thinking; provides the philosophy interfacing topics of interest for health sciences professionals including the probabilities, uncertainties, risks, and other quantifications in health by steps of clinical work; decision making in clinical and community health care, research, and practice; Communication in clinical and community care including how to write medical articles, clinical case studies and case reporting, and oral and written communication in clinical and community practice and care.

The Rational Clinical Examination: Evidence-Based Clinical Diagnosis

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 9780071590310
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rational Clinical Examination: Evidence-Based Clinical Diagnosis by : David Simel

Download or read book The Rational Clinical Examination: Evidence-Based Clinical Diagnosis written by David Simel and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2008-04-30 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ultimate guide to the evidence-based clinical encounter "This book is an excellent source of supported evidence that provides useful and clinically relevant information for the busy practitioner, student, resident, or educator who wants to hone skills of physical diagnosis. It provides a tool to improve patient care by using the history and physical examination items that have the most reliability and efficiency."--Annals of Internal Medicine "The evidence-based examination techniques put forth by Rational Clinical Examination is the sort that can be brought to bear on a daily basis – to save time, increase confidence in medical decisions, and help decrease unnecessary testing for conditions that do not require absolute diagnostic certainty. In the end, the whole of this book is greater than its parts and can serve as a worthy companion to a traditional manual of physical examination."--Baylor University Medical Center (BUMC)Proceedings 5 STAR DOODY'S REVIEW! "Physical diagnosis has been taught to every medical student but this evidence-based approach now shows us why, presenting one of medicine's most basic tenets in a new and challenging light. The format is extraordinary, taking previously published material and updating the pertinent evidence since the initial publication, affirming or questioning or refining the conclusions drawn from the data. "This is a book for everyone who has studied medicine and found themselves doubting what they have been taught over the years, not that they have been deluded, but that medical traditions have been unquestionably believed because there was no evidence to believe otherwise. The authors have uncovered the truth. "This extraordinary, one-of-a-kind book is a valuable addition to every medical library."--Doody's Review Service Completely updated with new literature analyses, here is a uniquely practical, clinically relevant approach to the use of evidence in the content of physical examination. Going far beyond the scope of traditional physical examination texts, this invaluable resource compiles and presents the evidence-based meanings of signs, symptoms, and results from physical examination maneuvers and other diagnostic studies. Page after page, you'll find a focus on actual clinical questions and presentations, making it an incomparably practical resource that you'll turn to again and again. Importantly, the high-yield content of The Rational Clinical Examination is significantly expanded and updated from the original JAMA articles, much of it published here for the first time. It all adds up to a definitive, ready-to-use clinical exam sourcebook that no student or clinician should be without. FEATURES Packed with updated, new, and previously unpublished information from the original JAMA articles Standardized template for every issue covered, including: Case Presentation; Why the Issue Is Clinically Important; Research and Statistical Methods Used to Find the Evidence Presented; The Sensitivity and Specificity of Each Key Result; Resolution of the Case Presentation; and the Clinical Bottom Line Completely updated with all-new literature searches and appraisals supplementing each chapter Full-color format with dynamic clinical illustrations and images Real-world focus on a specific clinical question in each chapter, reflecting the way clinicians approach the practice of evidence-based medicine More than 50 complete chapters on common and challenging clinical questions and patient presentations Also available: JAMAevidence.com, a new interactive database for the best practice of evidence based medicine

Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0702065056
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions E-Book by : Joy Higgs

Download or read book Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions E-Book written by Joy Higgs and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2018-10-15 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical reasoning lies at the core of health care practice and education. Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions, therefore, occupies a central place in the education of health professionals, the enhancement of professional decision making of individuals and groups of practitioners with their clients, and research into optimal practice reasoning. All chapters updated and 20 new chapters added Concrete examples, cases and vignettes were added to bring discussions to life for the reader Reflection points strategically placed to assist readers to extend their insights and build learning from their own practical experiences and theoretical knowledge Devices of particular value to reflective practitioners and educators All chapters updated and 20 new chapters added Concrete examples, cases and vignettes were added to bring discussions to life for the reader Reflection points strategically placed to assist readers to extend their insights and build learning from their own practical experiences and theoretical knowledge Devices of particular value to reflective practitioners and educators.