Evaluer Et Valoriser Une Sociologie Economique De La Mesure

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Evaluer et valoriser

Author : François Vatin
Publisher : Presses Univ. du Mirail
ISBN 13 : 9782810700295
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluer et valoriser by : François Vatin

Download or read book Evaluer et valoriser written by François Vatin and published by Presses Univ. du Mirail. This book was released on 2009 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 4e de couv.: " Les marchés ne peuvent faire abstraction de la matérialité du monde ", écrit Michel Gallon dans la postface de cet ouvrage. Les acteurs économiques s'efforcent donc sans relâche d'" expliciter les qualités marchandes, c'est-à-dire calculables en termes monétaires, d'un journal, d'un travailleur intermittent, d'un corps d'agneau, d'une cocotte-minute, d'une transmission téléphonique ou du fonctionnement d'un hôpital ", etc. Produit d'une longue réflexion collective, ce livre dirigé par François Vatin s'attache à étudier la genèse de la valeur économique dans ces dispositifs de mesure. Cherchant à penser l'économie en amont du marché, il offre une contribution originale au renouveau de la sociologie économique française. Un exemple en forme de clin d'oeil à La Fontaine éclaire cette démarche novatrice : " L'agneau est dès sa naissance un être composite, engagé dans plusieurs existences parallèles. Il ne cesse jamais d'être un véritable agneau, bien vivant et bêlant, mais l'éleveur l'élève pour qu'il devienne ce qu'il est déjà : un agneau mort qui devra convaincre les clients des supermarchés ou celui des boucheries de luxe, un agneau dont le prix se dessine sur ses flancs comme l'ombre rétroprojetée des grilles de paiement utilisées par les abattoirs pour fixer la rémunération de l'éleveur." S'appuyant sur les exemples les plus divers, les auteurs soulignent combien les processus de mesure affectent la nature même des biens et des services offerts à la consommation. Ils éclairent ainsi d'une lumière originale " l'économisation du monde " à l'oeuvre dans nos sociétés contemporaines

Évaluer Et Valoriser : Une Sociologie Économique de la Mesure

Author : François Vatin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782810710331
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Évaluer Et Valoriser : Une Sociologie Économique de la Mesure by : François Vatin

Download or read book Évaluer Et Valoriser : Une Sociologie Économique de la Mesure written by François Vatin and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Évaluer et valoriser

Author : François Vatin
Publisher : Presses Universitaires du Mirail
ISBN 13 : 9782810702312
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Évaluer et valoriser by : François Vatin

Download or read book Évaluer et valoriser written by François Vatin and published by Presses Universitaires du Mirail. This book was released on 2013 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Les marchés ne peuvent faire abstraction de la matérialité du monde", écrit Michel Callon dans cet ouvrage. Les acteurs économiques s'efforcent donc sans relâche d'"expliciter les qualités marchandes, c'est-à-dire calculables en termes monétaires, d'un journal, d'un travailleur intermittent, d'un corps d'agneau, d'une cocotte-minute, d'une transmission téléphonique ou du fonctionnement d'un hôpital", etc. Produit d'une longue réflexion collective du groupe Mesure, ce livre dirigé par François Vatin s'attache à étudier la genèse de la valeur économique dans ces dispositifs de mesure. Cherchant à penser l'économie en amont du marché, il offre une contribution originale au renouveau de la sociologie économique française. S'appuyant sur les exemples les plus divers, les auteurs soulignent combien les processus de mesure affectent la nature même des biens et des services offerts à la consommation. Ils éclairent ainsi d'une lumière originale l'économisation du monde à l'oeuvre dans nos sociétés contemporaines. Cet ouvrage, primitivement publié en 2009, a été augmenté de deux textes pour la présente édition : un chapitre nouveau fait le point sur le riche débat mené depuis cette date, en France comme à l'étranger, sur les questions d'évaluation économique et sociale ; un commentaire d'Alain Desrosières vient compléter celui de Michel Callon et introduit le regard d'un statisticien qui revisite son parcours scientifique à la lumière du questionnement du groupe Mesure. [4ème de couv.]

The Worth of Goods

Author : Jens Beckert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199594643
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis The Worth of Goods by : Jens Beckert

Download or read book The Worth of Goods written by Jens Beckert and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-23 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on theory and empirical research, this interdisciplinary book brings together leading social scientists to examine how prices are set and how values emerge inside and outside of markets, which have become the central force in the contemporary economy.

The Routledge International Handbook of Valuation and Society

Author : Anne Krüger
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040109721
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge International Handbook of Valuation and Society by : Anne Krüger

Download or read book The Routledge International Handbook of Valuation and Society written by Anne Krüger and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-10-15 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge International Handbook of Valuation and Society builds on the growing research interest in practices of valuation throughout contemporary society, providing an up-to-date overview of the different facets of research in the sociology of valuation. The handbook is divided into five major sections with attention to the treatment of valuation in major areas of sociological theory, as well as its key concepts, discourses, and approaches: Part I: Theoretical perspectives Part II: Central valuation practices in societal spheres Part III: Cross-cutting valuation practices Part IV: Valuation and societal change Part V: Reflections Together, the chapters in this book characterize distinctive practices of valuation across different societal spheres, such as education and science, arts and culture, economic life, the environment or digital culture and social media. They also examine the role of valuation in contemporary society and consider the ways it effects social change. This seminal handbook aims at taking stock of the development of the study of valuation with a selection of topics that are important for understanding core perspectives and developments as well as anticipating its future orientation. It will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interest in the ubiquity of the valuation practices and its effects on social life.

Quantifying Human Resources

Author : Clotilde Coron
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786304465
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantifying Human Resources by : Clotilde Coron

Download or read book Quantifying Human Resources written by Clotilde Coron and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-06-16 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the late 20th Century, Human Resources (HR) has had a legal obligation to produce reports for management in most firms. However, these have long been considered restrictive and are seldom used to improve decision-making. More recently, the emergence of analytics, Big Data and algorithms has enabled a reconfiguration of the uses of quantification in HR. Accompanied by empirical examples, this book presents and defines the different tools and uses of quantification in HR. It studies the effect of these tools on decision-making and ? without subscribing to the myth of objective and rational quantification ? presents the contributions and limits of the use of data in HR, and analyzes the potential risks of excessive quantification. It also discusses the appropriation of these tools by the various players in a company and examines their effects on the position of HR.

The Making of Finance

Author : Isabelle Chambost
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351016091
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Making of Finance by : Isabelle Chambost

Download or read book The Making of Finance written by Isabelle Chambost and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-21 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a variety of theoretical frameworks drawn from the social sciences, the contributions in this edited collection offer a critical perspective on the dominant paradigms used in contemporary financial activities. Through a detailed study of the organisation and functioning of financial intermediaries and institutions, the contributors to this volume analyse ‘finance in the making’, by shedding light on the structuring of banking and financial systems, on their capacity to prescribe action and control, on their modes of regulation and, more generally, on the process of financialisation. Contributions presented in this volume have been written by authors working within the ‘social studies of finance’ tradition, a research programme that emerged twenty years ago, with the aim of addressing a diversity of financial fieldworks and related theoretical questions. This book, therefore, sheds light on different areas that are representative of contemporary financial realities. Specifically, it first studies the work of financial employees: traders, salespeople, investment managers, financial analysts, investment consultants, etc. but also provides an analysis of a range of financial instruments: financial schemes and contracts, financial derivatives, socially responsible investment funds, as well as market rules and regulations. Finally, it puts into perspective the organisations contributing to this financial reality: those developing and selling financial services (retail banks, brokerage houses, asset management firms, private equity firms, etc.), and also those contributing to the regulation of such activities (banking regulators, financial market authorities, credit rating agencies, the State, to name a few). Each text can be read without any specific knowledge of finance; the book is thus addressed to anyone willing to better understand the intricacies of contemporary financial realities.

Calculation and Morality

Author : Caroline Oudin-Bastide
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190856858
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Calculation and Morality by : Caroline Oudin-Bastide

Download or read book Calculation and Morality written by Caroline Oudin-Bastide and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Debates about whether to maintain or abolish slavery revolved around two key values: the morality of enslaving other human beings and the economic benefits and costs of slavery as compared to free labor. Various and conflicting arguments were presented by abolitionists, colonists, and administrators in slave-holding societies, all of whom used calculations about the relative cost and productivity of slavery to defend their own point of view in an impassioned debate. In Calculation and Morality, Caroline Oudin-Bastide and Philippe Steiner consider how economic calculations, estimations, and arguments informed the long debate over French slavery between 1771 and 1848. They show how calculation was introduced into moral debate and became a critical social object in regard both to its consistency and its manifest effects. To do so they trace a process in which phenomena were classified into groups, becoming a category, and then how metrics and calculations were used to analyze the possible effects of emancipating slaves in French colonies. Abolitionists sought to demonstrate that it was in the interest of slaveowners and/or the entire nation to employ free labour in the colonies, and to show the irrationality of the colonial and metropolitan defenders of servitude; their aim was to enlighten various parties as to their real interest, and how that real interest coincided with justice. In turn, colonists accused those opposed to slavery of being blinded by their own philanthropic principles and insisted on the rationality of the slave system as the only means of meeting the interests of everyone, including slaves, at least in the short and medium term. Oudin-Bastide and Steiner closely examine the positions and reasoning of such influential French thinkers as Pierre Samuel Du Pont de Nemours, Anne Robert Jacques Turgot, Antoine Nicolas de Condorcet, Simonde de Sismondi, Jean Baptiste Say, and Alexis de Tocqueville. In doing so they shed light on the interaction of moral precepts and econonomic calculations in a trenchant study in the history of ideas.

Moments of Valuation

Author : Ariane Berthoin Antal
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198702507
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Moments of Valuation by : Ariane Berthoin Antal

Download or read book Moments of Valuation written by Ariane Berthoin Antal and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The outcome of innovation processes are determined by complex, historically grown valuation practices. In this book, a wide range of innovations are taken into consideration, from small inventions like entertainment novelties to large societal changes through new technologies. The chapters observe the particular local or distributed sites in which their episodes of innovation take place, and they identify the initial dissonance among those judging a newly proposed alternative. The emphasis of the inquiry, however, is on the practices of valuation that are at work when something succeeds in being "new". The authors represent a wide variety of sub-disciplines and national backgrounds in the social sciences. They share an interest in social valuation and a pragmatist approach. The differences between their empirical evidence reflect the wide variety of appearances that valuation takes in contemporary society. They are anthropologists, economic or cultural sociologists, organization researchers, historians or political scientists. A number of chapters deals with aesthetic valuation, as in the tasting of a new vintage, or in the socio-technical process that shaped successful synthesizer sounds. Other chapters discuss the judgment processes in organizations, like architect offices or consultancy firms, and processes of evaluation and valorization in larger fields of practice, like accounting or mathematics. The studies are both of interest in their various professional fields, and contribute to a more general understanding of the social and cultural conditions under which innovations fail and succeed.

Constructing Quality

Author : Jens Beckert
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199677573
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructing Quality by : Jens Beckert

Download or read book Constructing Quality written by Jens Beckert and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013-06-13 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how value and quality are established in markets and society by means of a series of empirical studies across a diverse set of topics. It contributes to the sociology of markets, as well as connecting to the larger issue of the constitution of social order through classification.

Animal Labor

Author : Jocelyne Porcher
Publisher : transcript Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3839443644
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Labor by : Jocelyne Porcher

Download or read book Animal Labor written by Jocelyne Porcher and published by transcript Verlag. This book was released on 2019-08-31 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do animals work? Is it possible to work with animals without exploiting them? Might animals even be empowered through work? This provocative collection offers original answers to these questions and allows readers to think about human relationships with domestic animals beyond the well-trodden tropes of domination or animal welfare. To study animal work means to look at animals in new ways and to discover in them unsuspected skills and knowledge that open up new ethical and political horizons.

Re-imagining Economic Sociology

Author : Patrik Aspers
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198748469
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Re-imagining Economic Sociology by : Patrik Aspers

Download or read book Re-imagining Economic Sociology written by Patrik Aspers and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to explore new developments in the field of economic sociology. It contains cutting-edge theoretical discussions by some of the world's leading economic sociologists, with chapters on topics such as the economic convention, relational sociology, economic identity, economy and law, economic networks and institutions. The book is distinctive in a number of ways. First, it focuses on theoretical contributions, by pulling together and extending what the contributors believe to be the most important theoretical innovations within their own particular areas of the field. Second, there are contributions by leading economic sociologists from both the US and Europe, which gives the book both wider scope and appeal, while also creating the opportunity for some interesting dialogue between distinct theoretical traditions. The book will be of interest to researchers, Ph.D. students, and advanced students on both side of the Atlantic, and indispensible in advanced economic sociology courses.

Pragmatism and Organization Studies

Author : Philippe Lorino
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198753217
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatism and Organization Studies by : Philippe Lorino

Download or read book Pragmatism and Organization Studies written by Philippe Lorino and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to make the pragmatist intellectual framework accessible to organization and management scholars. It presents some fundamental concepts of Pragmatism, their potential application to the study of organizations and the resulting theoretical, methodological, and practical issues.

The Routledge Handbook of Critical Finance Studies

Author : Christian Borch
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351627155
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Critical Finance Studies by : Christian Borch

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Critical Finance Studies written by Christian Borch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-15 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been an increasing interest in financial markets across sociology, history, anthropology, cultural studies, and related disciplines over the past decades, with particular intensity since the 2007–2008 crisis which prompted new analyses of the workings of financial markets and how “scandals of Wall Street” might have huge societal ramifications. The sociologically inclined landscape of finance studies is characterized by different more or less well- established homogeneous camps, with more micro-empirical, social studies of finance approaches on the one end of the spectrum and more theoretical, often neo-Marxist approaches, on the other. Yet alternative approaches are also gaining traction, including work that emphasizes the cultural homologies and interconnections with finance as well as work that, more broadly, is both empirically rigorous and theoretically ambitious. Importantly, across these various approaches to finance, a growing body of literature is taking shape which engages finance in a critical manner. The term “critical finance studies” nonetheless remains largely unfocused and undefined. Against this backdrop, the key rationales of The Routledge Handbook of Critical Finance Studies are firstly to provide a coherent notion of this emergent field and secondly to demonstrate its analytical usefulness across a wide range of central aspects of contemporary finance. As such, the volume will offer a comprehensive guide to students and academics on the field of Finance and Critical Finance Studies, Heterodox Economics, Accounting, and related Management disciplines. Chapter 14 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Metrics at Work

Author : Angèle Christin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691200009
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Metrics at Work by : Angèle Christin

Download or read book Metrics at Work written by Angèle Christin and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The starkly different ways that American and French online news companies respond to audience analytics and what this means for the future of news When the news moved online, journalists suddenly learned what their audiences actually liked, through algorithmic technologies that scrutinize web traffic and activity. Has this advent of audience metrics changed journalists’ work practices and professional identities? In Metrics at Work, Angèle Christin documents the ways that journalists grapple with audience data in the form of clicks, and analyzes how new forms of clickbait journalism travel across national borders. Drawing on four years of fieldwork in web newsrooms in the United States and France, including more than one hundred interviews with journalists, Christin reveals many similarities among the media groups examined—their editorial goals, technological tools, and even office furniture. Yet she uncovers crucial and paradoxical differences in how American and French journalists understand audience analytics and how these affect the news produced in each country. American journalists routinely disregard traffic numbers and primarily rely on the opinion of their peers to define journalistic quality. Meanwhile, French journalists fixate on internet traffic and view these numbers as a sign of their resonance in the public sphere. Christin offers cultural and historical explanations for these disparities, arguing that distinct journalistic traditions structure how journalists make sense of digital measurements in the two countries. Contrary to the popular belief that analytics and algorithms are globally homogenizing forces, Metrics at Work shows that computational technologies can have surprisingly divergent ramifications for work and organizations worldwide.

Reconfiguring European States in Crisis

Author : Desmond S. King
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198793375
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconfiguring European States in Crisis by : Desmond S. King

Download or read book Reconfiguring European States in Crisis written by Desmond S. King and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reconfiguring European States in Crisis offers a ground-breaking analysis by some of Europe's leading political scientists, examining how the European national state and the European Union state have dealt with two sorts of changes in the last two decades. Firstly, the volume analyses the growth of performance measurement in government, the rise of new sorts of policy delivery agencies, the devolution of power to regions and cities, and the spread of neoliberal ideas in economic policy. The volume demonstrates how the rise of non-state controlled organizations and norms combine with Europeanization to reconfigure European states. Secondly, the volume focuses on how the current crises in fiscal policy, Brexit, security and terrorism, and migration through a borderless European Union have had dramatic effects on European states and will continue to do so.

Time Autonomy and Work in France, Germany, and China

Author : Jens Thoemmes
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1666969095
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Time Autonomy and Work in France, Germany, and China by : Jens Thoemmes

Download or read book Time Autonomy and Work in France, Germany, and China written by Jens Thoemmes and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2024-08-26 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on case studies from France, Germany, and China, this book argues that the dynamic interactions between time and autonomy have fundamentally reshaped the evolution of work. Jens Thoemmes details how time autonomy transitioned from early efforts to reduce working hours to today’s complex debates about managing work time. Initially focused on reclaiming time from employers during the nineteenth century, time autonomy has broadened to encompass how work integrates into overall social time. Beginning in the late 1960s, new tools like flexitime, time-savings accounts, and telecommuting began aligning employee aspirations with production demands, marking a shift towards more flexible work arrangements. Placing work environments from France, Germany, and China in comparative perspective, this book explores the way time autonomy varies in different workplaces and socioeconomic contexts as well as the conditions, opportunities, and risks involved.