Europe's Passive Virtues

Download Europe's Passive Virtues PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198844794
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Europe's Passive Virtues by : JAN. ZGLINSKI

Download or read book Europe's Passive Virtues written by JAN. ZGLINSKI and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020-06-04 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Court of Justice has been celebrated as a central force in the creation and deepening of the EU internal market. Yet, it has also been criticized for engaging in judicial activism, restricting national regulatory autonomy, and taking away the powers of Member State institutions. In recent years, the Court appears to afford greater deference to domestic actors in free movement cases. Europe's Passive Virtues explores the scope of and reasons for this phenomenon. It enquires into the decision-making latitude given to the Member States through two doctrines: the margin of appreciation and decentralized judicial review. At the heart of the book lies an original empirical study of the European Court's free movement jurisprudence from 1974 to 2013. The analysis examines how frequently and under which circumstances the Court defers to national authorities. The results suggest that free movement law has substantially changed over the past four decades. The Court is leaving a growing range of decisions in the hands of national law-makers and judges, a trend that affects the level of scrutiny applied to Member State action, the division of powers between the European and national judiciary, and ultimately the nature of the internal market. The book argues that these new-found 'passive virtues' are linked to a series of broader political, constitutional, and institutional developments that have taken place in the EU.

Europe's Passive Virtues

Download Europe's Passive Virtues PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192583255
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Europe's Passive Virtues by : Jan Zglinski

Download or read book Europe's Passive Virtues written by Jan Zglinski and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-05-21 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Court of Justice has been celebrated as a central force in the creation and deepening of the EU internal market. Yet, it has also been criticized for engaging in judicial activism, restricting national regulatory autonomy, and taking away the powers of Member State institutions. In recent years, the Court appears to afford greater deference to domestic actors in free movement cases. Europe's Passive Virtues explores the scope of and reasons for this phenomenon. It enquires into the decision-making latitude given to the Member States through two doctrines: the margin of appreciation and decentralized judicial review. At the heart of the book lies an original empirical study of the European Court's free movement jurisprudence from 1974 to 2013. The analysis examines how frequently and under which circumstances the Court defers to national authorities. The results suggest that free movement law has substantially changed over the past four decades. The Court is leaving a growing range of decisions in the hands of national law-makers and judges, a trend that affects the level of scrutiny applied to Member State action, the division of powers between the European and national judiciary, and ultimately the nature of the internal market. The book argues that these new-found 'passive virtues' are linked to a series of broader political, constitutional, and institutional developments that have taken place in the EU.

The Standard of Review before the International Court of Justice

Download The Standard of Review before the International Court of Justice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509971327
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Standard of Review before the International Court of Justice by : Felix Fouchard

Download or read book The Standard of Review before the International Court of Justice written by Felix Fouchard and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2024-05-02 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how the International Court of Justice (ICJ) reviews State behaviour through the prism of the standard of review. It develops a novel rationale to support the ICJ's application of deferential standards of review as a judicial avoidance technique, based on strategic considerations. It then goes on to empirically assess all 31 decisions of the Court in which the standard of review was at issue, showing how the Court determines that standard, and answering the question of whether it varies its review intensity strategically. As a result, the book's original contribution is two-fold: establishing a new rationale for judicial deference (that can be applied to all international courts and tribunals); and providing the first comprehensive, empirical analysis of the ICJ's standards of review. It will be beneficial to all scholars of the Court and those interested in judicial strategy.

Polycentricity in the European Union

Download Polycentricity in the European Union PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110842354X
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Polycentricity in the European Union by : Josephine van Zeben

Download or read book Polycentricity in the European Union written by Josephine van Zeben and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-11 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyses European Union governance from the perspective of polycentric theory, aimed at improvements in achieving individual self-governance.

Judicial Activism

Download Judicial Activism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319185497
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Judicial Activism by : Luís Pereira Coutinho

Download or read book Judicial Activism written by Luís Pereira Coutinho and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-26 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers different perspectives on judicial practice in the European and American contexts, both arguably characterized in the last decades by the emergence of novel normative and even policy arguments by judges. The central question deserving the attention of the contributors concerns the degree in which judicial exercises in practical reasoning may amount to forms of judicial usurpation of the legislative function by courts. Since different views as to the nature and scope of legal reasoning lead to different degrees of tolerance regarding what should be admissible to courts, that same nature and scope is thoroughly debated. The main disciplinary approach is that of general jurisprudence, but the contributions take stock of other disciplines in which judicial activism has been addressed, namely positive theories of judicial behavior. Accordingly, the book also explores the development of interdisciplinary dialogue about the theme.

A History of European Thought in the Nineteenth Century

Download A History of European Thought in the Nineteenth Century PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 854 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A History of European Thought in the Nineteenth Century by : John Theodore Merz

Download or read book A History of European Thought in the Nineteenth Century written by John Theodore Merz and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Soul of India

Download The Soul of India PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 926 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Soul of India by : George Howells

Download or read book The Soul of India written by George Howells and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

European Prison Rules

Download European Prison Rules PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Council of Europe
ISBN 13 : 9287159823
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (871 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis European Prison Rules by : Council of Europe. Committee of Ministers

Download or read book European Prison Rules written by Council of Europe. Committee of Ministers and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication examines the rules in force in Europe governing prisons and the treatment of prisoners, including the use of force, the selection of prison staff and the protection of prisoners' human rights, based on Recommendation Rec (2006) 2 on the European Prison Rules (which was adopted by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe in January 2006). It contains the text of the recommendation with a detailed commentary on it, together with a report which considers recent developments and analyses the effectiveness of these rules and of imprisonment as a form of punishment.

Europe, by F.W. Rudler and G.G. Chisholm, ed. by sir A. C. Ramsay

Download Europe, by F.W. Rudler and G.G. Chisholm, ed. by sir A. C. Ramsay PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Europe, by F.W. Rudler and G.G. Chisholm, ed. by sir A. C. Ramsay by : Frederick William Rudler

Download or read book Europe, by F.W. Rudler and G.G. Chisholm, ed. by sir A. C. Ramsay written by Frederick William Rudler and published by . This book was released on 1885 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Germany Unified and Europe Transformed

Download Germany Unified and Europe Transformed PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780674353251
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (532 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Germany Unified and Europe Transformed by : Philip Zelikow

Download or read book Germany Unified and Europe Transformed written by Philip Zelikow and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work provides an analysis of the moves and manoeuvres that brought an end to the Cold War division of Europe. Coverage includes discussion of the opening of the Berlin Wall and a study of the relationship between West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl and reform Communist leader, Hans Modrow.

Europe on Trial

Download Europe on Trial PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429973500
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Europe on Trial by : Istvan Deak

Download or read book Europe on Trial written by Istvan Deak and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Europe on Trial explores the history of collaboration, retribution, and resistance during World War II. These three themes are examined through the experiences of people and countries under German occupation, as well as Soviet, Italian, and other military rule. Those under foreign rule faced innumerable moral and ethical dilemmas, including the question of whether to cooperate with their occupiers, try to survive the war without any political involvement, or risk their lives by becoming resisters. Many chose all three, depending on wartime conditions. Following the brutal war, the author discusses the purges of real or alleged war criminals and collaborators, through various acts of violence, deportations, and judicial proceedings at the Nuremberg International Military Tribunal as well as in thousands of local courts. Europe on Trial helps us to understand the many moral consequences both during and immediately following World War II.

The Alternative in Eastern Europe

Download The Alternative in Eastern Europe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Verso Books
ISBN 13 : 1789606810
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (896 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Alternative in Eastern Europe by : Rudolf Bahro

Download or read book The Alternative in Eastern Europe written by Rudolf Bahro and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contemporary Marxist writer provides analyses of socialist theory, modern political struggle, and socialist societies in Eastern Europe.

EU Agencies

Download EU Agencies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198784481
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis EU Agencies by : Merijn Chamon

Download or read book EU Agencies written by Merijn Chamon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a comprehensive overview of the development of agencification in the EU, this book explores the question: What are the political and legal limits to EU agencification?

The Matter of Virtue

Download The Matter of Virtue PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812251415
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Matter of Virtue by : Holly A. Crocker

Download or read book The Matter of Virtue written by Holly A. Crocker and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2019-09-27 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If material bodies have inherent, animating powers—or virtues, in the premodern sense—then those bodies typically and most insistently associated in the premodern period with matter—namely, women—cannot be inert and therefore incapable of ethical action, Holly Crocker contends. In The Matter of Virtue, Crocker argues that one idea of what it means to be human—a conception of humanity that includes vulnerability, endurance, and openness to others—emerges when we consider virtue in relation to modes of ethical action available to premodern women. While a misogynistic tradition of virtue ethics, from antiquity to the early modern period, largely cast a skeptical or dismissive eye on women, Crocker seeks to explore what happened when poets thought about the material body not as a tool of an empowered agent whose cultural supremacy was guaranteed by prevailing social structures but rather as something fragile and open, subject but also connected to others. After an introduction that analyzes Hamlet to establish a premodern tradition of material virtue, Part I investigates how retellings of the demise of the title female character in Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde, Henryson's Testament of Cresseid, and Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida among other texts structure a poetic debate over the potential for women's ethical action in a world dominated by masculine violence. Part II turns to narratives of female sanctity and feminine perfection, including ones by Chaucer, Bokenham, and Capgrave, to investigate grace, beauty, and intelligence as sources of women's ethical action. In Part III, Crocker examines a tension between women's virtues and household structures, paying particular attention to English Griselda- and shrew-literatures, including Shakespeare's Taming of the Shrew. She concludes by looking at Chaucer's Legend of Good Women to consider alternative forms of virtuous behavior for women as well as men.

The Coherence of EU Free Movement Law

Download The Coherence of EU Free Movement Law PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199592950
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Coherence of EU Free Movement Law by : Niamh Nic Shuibhne

Download or read book The Coherence of EU Free Movement Law written by Niamh Nic Shuibhne and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-08-29 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting a critical analysis of the Court of Justice's jurisprudence on EU free movement rights, this book explains the drivers behind the fragmentation of internal market law. It argues that the Court has a responsibility to articulate coherent framework principles applicable in national law, but also requires greater support from Member States.

History of European Morals from Augustus to Charlemagne

Download History of European Morals from Augustus to Charlemagne PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis History of European Morals from Augustus to Charlemagne by : William Edward Hartpole Lecky

Download or read book History of European Morals from Augustus to Charlemagne written by William Edward Hartpole Lecky and published by . This book was released on 1886 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

History of European Morals from Augstus to Charlemagne

Download History of European Morals from Augstus to Charlemagne PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis History of European Morals from Augstus to Charlemagne by : William Edward Hartpole Lecky

Download or read book History of European Morals from Augstus to Charlemagne written by William Edward Hartpole Lecky and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: