Finite Volumes for Complex Applications IX - Methods, Theoretical Aspects, Examples

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030436519
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Volumes for Complex Applications IX - Methods, Theoretical Aspects, Examples by : Robert Klöfkorn

Download or read book Finite Volumes for Complex Applications IX - Methods, Theoretical Aspects, Examples written by Robert Klöfkorn and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-09 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the 9th conference on "Finite Volumes for Complex Applications" (Bergen, June 2020) are structured in two volumes. The first volume collects the focused invited papers, as well as the reviewed contributions from internationally leading researchers in the field of analysis of finite volume and related methods. Topics covered include convergence and stability analysis, as well as investigations of these methods from the point of view of compatibility with physical principles. Altogether, a rather comprehensive overview is given on the state of the art in the field. The properties of the methods considered in the conference give them distinguished advantages for a number of applications. These include fluid dynamics, magnetohydrodynamics, structural analysis, nuclear physics, semiconductor theory, carbon capture utilization and storage, geothermal energy and further topics. The second volume covers reviewed contributions reporting successful applications of finite volume and related methods in these fields. The finite volume method in its various forms is a space discretization technique for partial differential equations based on the fundamental physical principle of conservation. Many finite volume methods preserve further qualitative or asymptotic properties, including maximum principles, dissipativity, monotone decay of free energy, and asymptotic stability, making the finite volume methods compatible discretization methods, which preserve qualitative properties of continuous problems at the discrete level. This structural approach to the discretization of partial differential equations becomes particularly important for multiphysics and multiscale applications. The book is a valuable resource for researchers, PhD and master’s level students in numerical analysis, scientific computing and related fields such as partial differential equations, as well as engineers working in numerical modeling and simulations.

Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848167997
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals by : Agnes Buka

Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.

Fatigue of Materials and Structures

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118623371
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Fatigue of Materials and Structures by : Claude Bathias

Download or read book Fatigue of Materials and Structures written by Claude Bathias and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-04 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The design of mechanical structures with improved and predictable durability cannot be achieved without a thorough understanding of the mechanisms of fatigue damage and more specifically the relationships between the microstructure of materials and their fatigue properties. Written by leading experts in the field, this book (which is complementary to Fatigue of Materials and Structures: Application to Damage and Design, also edited by Claude Bathias and André Pineau), provides an authoritative, comprehensive and unified treatment of the mechanics and micromechanisms of fatigue in metals, polymers and composites. Each chapter is devoted to one of the major classes of materials or to different types of fatigue damage, thereby providing overall coverage of the field. The book deals with crack initiation, crack growth, low-cycle fatigue, gigacycle fatigue, shorts cracks, fatigue micromechanisms and the local approach to fatigue damage, corrosion fatigue, environmental effects and variable amplitude loadings, and will be an important and much used reference for students, practicing engineers and researchers studying fracture and fatigue in numerous areas of mechanical, structural, civil, design, nuclear, and aerospace engineering as well as materials science.

Non-Linear Mechanics of Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048133564
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Linear Mechanics of Materials by : Jacques Besson

Download or read book Non-Linear Mechanics of Materials written by Jacques Besson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-25 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In mechanical engineering and structural analysis there is a significant gap between the material models currently used by engineers for industry applications and those already available in research laboratories. This is especially apparent with the huge progress of computational possibilities and the corresponding dissemination of numerical tools in engineering practice, which essentially deliver linear solutions. Future improvements of design and life assessment methods necessarily involve non-linear solutions for inelastic responses, in plasticity or viscoplasticity, as well as damage and fracture analyses. The dissemination of knowledge can be improved by software developments, data base completion and generalization, but also by information and training. With such a perspective Non-Linear Mechanics of Materials proposes a knowledge actualization, in order to better understand and use recent material constitutive and damage modeling methods in the context of structural analysis or multiscale material microstructure computations.

Temperature-Fatigue Interaction

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080542328
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Temperature-Fatigue Interaction by : L. Remy

Download or read book Temperature-Fatigue Interaction written by L. Remy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-03-11 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a selection of peer-reviewed papers presented at the International Conference on Temperature-Fatigue Interaction, held in Paris, May 29-31, 2001, organised by the Fatigue Committee of the Societé Française de Métallurgie et de Matériaux (SF2M), under the auspices of the European Structural Integrity Society. The conference disseminated recent research results and promoting the interaction and collaboration amongst materials scientists, mechanical engineers and design engineers. Many engineering components and structures used in the automotive, aerospace, power generation and many other industries experience cyclic mechanical loads at high temperature or temperature transients causing thermally induced stresses. The increase of operating temperature and thermal mechanical loading trigger the interaction with time-dependent phenomena such as creep and environmental effects (oxidation, corrosion). A large number of metallic materials were investigated including aluminium alloys for the automotive industry, steels and cast iron for the automotive industry and materials forming, stainless steels for power plants, titanium, composites, intermetallic alloys and nickel base superalloys for aircraft industry, polymers. Important progress was observed in testing practice for high temperature behaviour, including environment and thermo-mechanical loading as well as in observation techniques. A large problem which was emphasized is to know precisely service loading cycles under non-isothermal conditions. This was considered critical for numerous thermal fatigue problems discussed in this conference.

Advances in Mechanical Behaviour, Plasticity and Damage

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080552757
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Mechanical Behaviour, Plasticity and Damage by : D. Miannay

Download or read book Advances in Mechanical Behaviour, Plasticity and Damage written by D. Miannay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-11-03 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception in 1991, EUROMAT has been held each year on behalf of the Federation of European Materials Societies (FEMS), and alternates between general and topical prospectives. This year's theme, Advances in Mechanical Behaviour, Plasticity and Damage, was proposed by the Societe Francaise de Metallurgie et de Materiaux (SF2M) to FEMS.This publication contains a selection of papers presented at the EUROMAT 2000 Conference, held in Tours, France on 7-9 November 2000. The aim of this Conference was to concentrate mainly on recent advances made in the investigation of the relationship between microstructures of materials and their mechanical behaviour; including, fundamentals, modelling and applications. Encompassed in the Conference's aim is the nurturing of the synergistic effect between the theoretical and applied areas in this field. This was achieved by addressing important basic and practical aspects of the mechanical behaviour and damage of materials whilst also providing significant links between various complementary approaches. All kinds of materials are covered and topics that were covered include the mechanics of solid polymers, microstructurs and micromechanisms, and the collective behavior of defects which looks at the interaction of multiple defects in a system.

Numerical Methods in Contact Mechanics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118648056
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods in Contact Mechanics by : Vladislav A. Yastrebov

Download or read book Numerical Methods in Contact Mechanics written by Vladislav A. Yastrebov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-13 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational contact mechanics is a broad topic which brings together algorithmic, geometrical, optimization and numerical aspects for a robust, fast and accurate treatment of contact problems. This book covers all the basic ingredients of contact and computational contact mechanics: from efficient contact detection algorithms and classical optimization methods to new developments in contact kinematics and resolution schemes for both sequential and parallel computer architectures. The book is self-contained and intended for people working on the implementation and improvement of contact algorithms in a finite element software. Using a new tensor algebra, the authors introduce some original notions in contact kinematics and extend the classical formulation of contact elements. Some classical and new resolution methods for contact problems and associated ready-to-implement expressions are provided. Contents: 1. Introduction to Computational Contact. 2. Geometry in Contact Mechanics. 3. Contact Detection. 4. Formulation of Contact Problems. 5. Numerical Procedures. 6. Numerical Examples. About the Authors Vladislav A. Yastrebov is a postdoctoral-fellow in Computational Solid Mechanics at MINES ParisTech in France. His work in computational contact mechanics was recognized by the CSMA award and by the Prix Paul Caseau of the French Academy of Technology and Electricité de France.

Nonlinear Optical Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387985817
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (858 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optical Materials by : Jerome V. Moloney

Download or read book Nonlinear Optical Materials written by Jerome V. Moloney and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-08-13 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical methods play a significant role in the rapidly growing field of nonlinear optical materials. This volume discusses a number of successful or promising contributions. The overall theme of this volume is twofold: (1) the challenges faced in computing and optimizing nonlinear optical material properties; and (2) the exploitation of these properties in important areas of application. These include the design of optical amplifiers and lasers, as well as novel optical switches. Research topics in this volume include how to exploit the magnetooptic effect, how to work with the nonlinear optical response of materials, how to predict laser-induced breakdown in efficient optical devices, and how to handle electron cloud distortion in femtosecond processes.

Superalloys 2016

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Publisher : Wiley-TMS
ISBN 13 : 9781118996669
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis Superalloys 2016 by : Mark C. Hardy

Download or read book Superalloys 2016 written by Mark C. Hardy and published by Wiley-TMS. This book was released on 2016-10-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the Proceedings 13th International Symposium on Superalloys

Trends in Computational Contact Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642268878
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Computational Contact Mechanics by : Giorgio Zavarise

Download or read book Trends in Computational Contact Mechanics written by Giorgio Zavarise and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-03 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of Computational Contact Mechanics has many facets. Its main impact lies in the transfer of knowledge form theoretical research to applied sciences, and from there to industry. The application fields are literally countless, ranging from classical engineering to biomechanics and nano-sciences. The remarkable increase of computer power in recent years has been instrumental in enabling the development of simulation-based analysis in current design activity. This still involves tremendous effort in research, which focuses on, for example, multi-field and multi-scale problems, algorithmic robustness, and geometrical accuracy. Moreover, several aspects of Contact Mechanics, Debonding and Fracture Mechanics, have been combined to offer new enhanced possibilities to the computer simulation of complex phenomena. With these contributions of prominent scientists, this book offers a wide overview on the ongoing research at the highest level in the field.

Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789061917625
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology by : F.H. Wittmann

Download or read book Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology written by F.H. Wittmann and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1987-01-01 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: .

Advances in Fracture Research

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781402046261
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Fracture Research by : Alberto Carpinteri

Download or read book Advances in Fracture Research written by Alberto Carpinteri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-07-28 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a spin-off from the International Journal of Fracture and collects lectures and papers presented at the 11th International Conference on Fracture (ICF11), March 20-25, 2005. Included in this volume are introductory addresses, as well as remarks on the presentation of honorary degrees. A collection of papers follows, including presentations by such eminent scientists as B.B. Mandelbrot, G.I. Barenblatt, and numerous others, reviewing advanced research in fracture.

Continuum Thermomechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306469464
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Thermomechanics by : Gérard A. Maugin

Download or read book Continuum Thermomechanics written by Gérard A. Maugin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed by world-renowned specialists on the occasion of Paul Germain's 80th birthday, this unique book reflects the foundational works and the intellectual influence of this author. It presents the realm of modern thermomechanics with its extraordinary wealth of applications to the behaviour of materials, whether solid or fluid. The thirty-one contributions follow an easygoing autobiographical sketch by Paul Germain, and highlight the power and richness of a methodological approach to the phenomenology of many materials. This approach combines harmoniously thermodynamics and continuum theory in order to provide exploitable, thermodynamically admissible models of a large variety of behaviours and phenomena, including those of diffusion, thermoelasticity, viscoplasticity, relaxation, hysteresis, wetting, shape-memory effects, growth, phase transitions, stability, fracture, shocks, machining of materials, microstructured solids, complex fluids, etc. Especially aimed at graduate students, researchers, and engineers in mechanical engineering and materials science, this book also presents the state of the art in an active field of research and opens new horizons in other scientific fields, such as applied mathematics and applied physics, because of the intellectual satisfaction and remarkable efficiency provided by the advocated approach.

Phase Transformations in Solids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Transformations in Solids by : Roman Smoluchowski

Download or read book Phase Transformations in Solids written by Roman Smoluchowski and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Les mécanismes de la corrosion sèche - Une approche cinétique

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Publisher : EDP Sciences
ISBN 13 : 2759802434
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (598 download)

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Book Synopsis Les mécanismes de la corrosion sèche - Une approche cinétique by : Alain Galerie

Download or read book Les mécanismes de la corrosion sèche - Une approche cinétique written by Alain Galerie and published by EDP Sciences. This book was released on 2000-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'analyse des phénomènes de corrosion requiert des connaissances en métallurgie, en électrochimie, en thermodynamique et cinétique chimique, en chimie et physique du solide et implique l'utilisation de méthodes de caractérisation des surfaces. Pour les étudiants de 2e cycle universitaire et les ingénieurs de l'industrie en métallurgie, en génie civil et en génie chimique.