Emerging and Priority Pollutants in Rivers

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642257224
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging and Priority Pollutants in Rivers by : Helena Guasch

Download or read book Emerging and Priority Pollutants in Rivers written by Helena Guasch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-21 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The enduring changes in the aquatic environment and the increasing influx of contaminants call for novel conceptual and methodological approaches to relating chemical pollution and ecological alterations in ecosystems. This volume highlights the latest advances concerning the sampling, analyses, occurrence, bioavailability, and effects of emerging and priority pollutants in European rivers, the current status of the River Management Plans in Europe, and the applicability of the newly developed techniques for water monitoring purposes. The topics are discussed in the context of the EU Water Framework Directive, evaluating their shortcomings and providing a basis for doing away with them. Linking scientific research and river management practices, this book is an invaluable source of information for environmental chemists, aquatic scientists, ecologists and water managers.

Environmental Chemistry

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Publisher : New Age International
ISBN 13 : 8122419461
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Chemistry by : Anil Kumar De

Download or read book Environmental Chemistry written by Anil Kumar De and published by New Age International. This book was released on 2006 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book Has Been Thoroughly Revised And Updated In Its Present Sixth Edition. Striking A Neat Balance Between Environmental Chemistry And Environmental Chemical Analysis, The Book Explains The Various Dimensions Of Environmental Chemistry Including Latest Concepts And Developments In The Subject With Global And User-Friendly Approach. Notable Additions/Features In The New Edition Are: * New Chapter 5 On Environmental Biochemistry. * Separate Chapter 10 On Waste Treatment And Recycling After Recasting From Chapters 4 And 9. * New Sub-Section (1.1) (Chapter1) On The Dawn Of The Universe And Of Time, Setting A New Tone To The Book. * Carbon Cycle. * Latest Natural Disasters Tsunami, Hurricane Katrina. * Latest About Antarctica And Gangotri Glacier.With All These Inputs, This Book Will Scale New Heights Of Popularity In The Academic Community Comprising B.Sc. And M.Sc. Students Of Chemistry And Biochemistry As Well As Teachers In The Respective Subject. As Before, Scientists, Engineers And Researchers Will Find It A Valuable Reference Source In Their Profession.

Metal Metabolism in Aquatic Environments

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475727615
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Metabolism in Aquatic Environments by : William J. Langston

Download or read book Metal Metabolism in Aquatic Environments written by William J. Langston and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Metabolism in Aquatic Environments is a synthesis of recent developments in the field of metal ecotoxicology and features a number of contemporary issues arising from the interaction of metals and biota, such as pathways of assimilation and food chain transfer, metal accumulation and detoxification in humans and biotransformation of elements such as mercury and arsenic.

Alpine Waters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354088274X
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Alpine Waters by : Ulrich Bundi

Download or read book Alpine Waters written by Ulrich Bundi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-02-04 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the world’s mountains are rich in water and, as such, play a pivotal role in the global water cycle. They provide water for diverse human uses and ecosystems. Growing water demands as well as climate change will lead to ever-increasing pressure on mountain waters. Overcoming water-use conflicts and maintaining the ecological functioning of mountain waters presents a highly challenging task and is indispensable for sustainable development. This book extensively portrays the highly diverse attributes of mountain waters and demonstrates their paramount importance for ecological and societal development. The extensive summaries on the scientific basics of mountain waters are supplemented with considerations on the diverse water uses, needs for management actions, and challenges regarding sustainable water management. This overview concerns not only the mountain areas themselves but also downriver reaches and their surrounding lowlands, and, therefore, the relationship between mountain and lowland water issues.

Modern Trends in Applied Aquatic Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461502217
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Trends in Applied Aquatic Ecology by : R.S. Ambasht

Download or read book Modern Trends in Applied Aquatic Ecology written by R.S. Ambasht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organisms and environment have evolved through modifying each other over millions of years. Humans appeared very late in this evolutionary time scale. With their superior brain attributes, humans emerged as the most dominating influence on the earth. Over the millennia, from simple hunter-food gatherers, humans developed the art of agriculture, domestication of animals, identification of medicinal plants, devising hunting and fishing techniques, house building, and making clothes. All these have been for better adjustment, growth, and survival in otherwise harsh and hostile surroundings and climate cycles of winter and summer, and dry and wet seasons. So humankind started experimenting and acting on ecological lines much before the art of reading, writing, or arithmetic had developed. Application of ecological knowledge led to development of agriculture, animal husbandry, medicines, fisheries, and so on. Modem ecology is a relatively young science and, unfortunately, there are so few books on applied ecology. The purpose of ecology is to discover the principles that govern relationships among plants, animals, microbes, and their total living and nonliving environmental components. Ecology, however, had remained mainly rooted in botany and zoology. It did not permeate hard sciences, engineering, or industrial technologies leading to widespread environmental degradation, pollution, and frequent episodes leading to mass deaths and diseases.

The Aral Sea Environment

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642262579
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis The Aral Sea Environment by : Andrey G. Kostianoy

Download or read book The Aral Sea Environment written by Andrey G. Kostianoy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-05-04 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With remarkable vision, Prof. Otto Hutzinger initiated The Handbook of Envir- mental Chemistry in 1980 and became the founding Editor-in-Chief. At that time, environmental chemistry was an emerging ?eld, aiming at a complete description of the Earth’s environment, encompassing the physical, chemical, biological, and geological transformations of chemical substances occurring on a local as well as a global scale. Environmental chemistry was intended to provide an account of the impact of man’s activities on the natural environment by describing observed changes. While a considerable amount of knowledge has been accumulated over the last three decades, as re?ected in the more than 70 volumes of The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, there are still many scienti?c and policy challenges ahead due to the complexity and interdisciplinary nature of the ?eld. The series will therefore continue to provide compilations of current knowledge. Contri- tions are written by leading experts with practical experience in their ?elds. The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry grows with the increases in our scienti?c understanding, and provides a valuable source not only for scientists but also for environmental managers and decision-makers. Today, the series covers a broad range of environmental topics from a chemical perspective, including methodol- ical advances in environmental analytical chemistry.

Biodegradation of Azo Dyes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642118461
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradation of Azo Dyes by : Hatice Atacag Erkurt

Download or read book Biodegradation of Azo Dyes written by Hatice Atacag Erkurt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-21 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Azo dyes play an important role as coloring agents in the textile, food, and pharmaceutical industry. Due to the toxicity, mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of azo dyes and their breakdown products, their removal from industrial wastewaters has been an urgent challenge. Promising and cost-effective methods are based on their biodegradation, which is treated in this volume. The topics presented by experts in the field include: the classification of azo dyes; toxicity caused by azo dyes; aerobic and anaerobic azo dye biodegradation mechanisms; the role of bacteria, fungi, algae and their enzymes in biodegradation; the impact of redox mediators on azo dye reduction; the integration of biological with physical and chemical processes; the biotransformation of aromatic amines; reactor modelling for azo dye conversion; the biodegradation of azo dyes by immobilized bacteria and fungi; and factors affecting the complete mineralization of azo dyes.

Diatoms of Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Gantner Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783904144841
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Diatoms of Europe by : Kurt Krammer

Download or read book Diatoms of Europe written by Kurt Krammer and published by Gantner Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 194 photograhic Plates

Algal Adaptation to Environmental Stresses

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642594913
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Algal Adaptation to Environmental Stresses by : L.C. Rai

Download or read book Algal Adaptation to Environmental Stresses written by L.C. Rai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algae, generally held as the principal primary producers of aquatic systems, inhabit all conceivable habitats. They have great ability to cope with a harsh environment, e.g. extremely high and low temperatures, suboptimal and supraoptimal light intensities, low availability of essential nutrients and other resources, and high concentrations of toxic chemicals, etc. A multitude of physiological, biochemical, and molecular strategies enable them to survive and grow in stressful habitats. This book presents a critical account of various mechanisms of stress tolerance in algae, many of which may occur in microbes and plants as well.

Human Pharmaceuticals, Hormones and Fragrances

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843390930
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Pharmaceuticals, Hormones and Fragrances by : Thomas Ternes

Download or read book Human Pharmaceuticals, Hormones and Fragrances written by Thomas Ternes and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-30 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The observed concentrations of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in raw wastewater confirm that municipal wastewater represents the main disposal pathway for the PPCPs consumed in households, hospitals and industry. In sewage treatment plant effluents most PPCPs are still present, since many of these polar and persistent compounds are being removed only partially or, in some cases, not at all. Treated wastewater therefore represents an important point source for PPCPs into the environment. After passing a sewage treatment plant the treated wastewater is mostly discharged into rivers and streams or sometimes used to irrigate fields. If drinking water is produced using resources containing a substantial proportion of treated wastewater (e.g. from river water downstream of communities) the water cycle is closed and indirect potable reuse occurs. Human Pharmaceuticals, Hormones and Fragrances provides an overview of the occurrence, analytics, removal and environmental risk of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in wastewater, surface water and drinking water. The book covers all aspects of the fate and removal of PPCPs in the whole water cycle: consumption and occurrence, analytical methods, the legal background, environmental risk assessment, human and animal toxicology, source control options, wastewater and drinking water treatment as well as indirect reuse. The book presents a summary of the results obtained during the EU project "Poseidon", combined with further expert knowledge on the field, and is written at a level appropriate for professionals involved in management of water resource quality. Professionals in the field including decision makers, engineers and scientists, as well as students entering the field, will find this an invaluable source of information. First comprehensive study on the assessment, fate and removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in wastewater and drinking water treatment. Emphasises the importance of micropollutants in the water cycle, provides methods for quantifying their fate and technologies for their removal.

Pharmaceuticals in the Environment

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540746641
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Pharmaceuticals in the Environment by : Klaus Kümmerer

Download or read book Pharmaceuticals in the Environment written by Klaus Kümmerer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-10 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the success of the first edition, this pioneering study of pharmaceuticals in the environment has been updated and greatly extended. It includes the status of research on pharmaceuticals in soil, with attention to terrestrial and aquatic environments as well as new substance categories such as tetracylines and chinolones and the latest results concerning contamination of the environment and risk reduction.

Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566704915
Total Pages : 1024 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry, Second Edition by : Stanley E. Manahan

Download or read book Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry, Second Edition written by Stanley E. Manahan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-07-31 with total page 1024 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a leader in the field, the Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry, Second Edition puts the fundamentals of chemistry and environmental chemistry right at your students fingertips. Manahan presents the material in an understandable and interesting manner without being overly simplistic. They get basic coverage on: - Matter and the basis of its physical nature and behavior - Organic and biological chemistry - Chemistry of water, soil, and air - Industrial chemistry - Toxicological chemistry as it pertains to occupational health and human exposure to pollutants and toxicants - Energy, nuclear energy, and nuclear waste - Applications of nuclear science in areas such as tracing pesticide degradation and nuclear medicine - More than an introduction to this field, Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry, Second Edition provides the foundation that gives your students an understanding of the chemical processes of the environment and the effects pollution on those processes.

Introduction to Environmental Chemistry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781641162364
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Environmental Chemistry by : Jonathan Ayers

Download or read book Introduction to Environmental Chemistry written by Jonathan Ayers and published by . This book was released on 2019-06-13 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scientific study of the biochemical and chemical phenomena occurring in the environment is known as environmental chemistry. It also encompasses the study of the sources, transport reactions, effects and future of chemical species present in the soil, air and water. It also delves into the anthropogenic and biological influence on these. Environmental chemistry is an interdisciplinary science that integrates the principles of aquatic, atmospheric, soil and analytical chemistry. The chemical pollutants that contaminate the environment include heavy metals from industry, organometallic compounds, urban runoff and nutrients leaching from agricultural lands. This book is a compilation of chapters that discuss the most vital concepts in the field of environmental chemistry. Such selected concepts that redefine this field have been presented herein. Those in search of information to further their knowledge will be greatly assisted by this book.

Principles of Environmental Chemistry

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 0763759392
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Environmental Chemistry by : James Girard

Download or read book Principles of Environmental Chemistry written by James Girard and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2010 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Planet Earth : rocks, life, and history -- The Earth's atmosphere -- Global warming and climate change -- Chemistry of the troposphere -- Chemistry of the stratosphere -- Analysis of air and air pollutants -- Water resources -- Water pollution and water treatment -- Analysis of water and wastewater -- Fossil fuels : our major source of energy -- Nuclear power -- Energy sources for the future -- Inorganic metals in the environment -- Organic chemicals in the environment -- Insecticides, herbicides, and insect control -- Toxicology -- Asbestos -- The disposal of dangerous wastes.

Diatom Morphogenesis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119487951
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Diatom Morphogenesis by : Vadim V. Annenkov

Download or read book Diatom Morphogenesis written by Vadim V. Annenkov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-11-23 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DIATOM MORPHOGENESIS A unique book presenting the range of silica structures formed by diatoms, theories and hypotheses of how they are made, and applications to nanotechnology by use or imitation of diatom morphogenesis. There are up to 200,000 species of diatoms, each species of these algal cells bearing an ornate, amorphous silica glass shell. The silica is structured at 7 orders of magnitude size range and is thus the most complex multiscalar solid structure known. Recent research is beginning to unravel how a single cell marshals chemical, physical, biochemical, genetic, and cytoskeletal processes to produce these single-cell marvels. The field of diatom nanotechnology is advancing as this understanding matures. Diatoms have been actively studied over the recent 10-20 years with various modern equipment, experimental and computer simulation approaches, including molecular biology, fluorescence-based methods, electron, confocal, and AFM microscopy. This has resulted in a huge amount of information but the key stages of their silica morphogenesis are still not clear. This is the time to reconsider and consolidate the work performed so far and to understand how we can go ahead. The main objective of this book is to describe the actual situation in the science of diatom morphogenesis, to specify the most important unresolved questions, and to present the corresponding hypotheses. The following areas are discussed: A tutorial chapter, with a glossary for newcomers to the field, who are often from outside of biology, let alone phycology; Diatom Morphogenesis: general issues, including symmetry and size issues; Diatom Morphogenesis: simulation, including analytical and numerical methods for description of the diatom valve shape and pore structure; Diatom Morphogenesis: physiology, biochemistry, and applications, including the relationship between taxonomy and physiology, biosilicification hypotheses, and ideas about applications of diatoms. Audience Researchers, scientists, and graduate students in the fields of phycology, general biology, marine sciences, the chemistry of silica, materials science, and ecology.

Risk Management of Chemicals

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1782424954
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Management of Chemicals by : M. L. Richardson

Download or read book Risk Management of Chemicals written by M. L. Richardson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-03-14 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of proceedings reviews the status of risks entailed in the manufacture, handling, use and disposal of the chemicals on which we all depend and suggests further action for the protection of both the workplace and the natural environment.