Ethylene Production Via Ethanol Dehydration Cost Analysis Ethylene E85a

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Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E85A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E85A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E85A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the process developed by Dow Chemical. In this process, a selective oxidation reactor is used in the purification step to remove CO and hydrogen from the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) WO Patent 2011087478 (2) WO Patent 2011/002699, both issued to Dow Chemical Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Selective Oxidation, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Fixed-Bed Reactor, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene

Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01 by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01 written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2016-03-01 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents alternatives for producing Ethylene from different feedstocks and a cost comparison of these alternatives, across different countries. More specifically, the report compares the costs of Ethylene production through the following pathways: * Pathway 1: Ethylene Production from Ethane * Pathway 2: Ethylene Production from Ethane and Propane * Pathway 3: Green Ethylene Production from Ethanol In Pathways 1 and 2, Ethylene is produced via steam cracking of different feedstocks: ethane and a mixture of ethane and propane. In Pathway 3, Ethylene is produced from ethanol, which is a renewable feedstock. The analysis presented in this report includes: * A comparison of the economic potential of the pathways listed above in several countries, comprising: - Comparative analysis of capital costs - Comparative analysis of production costs - Comparison between product price and raw materials costs of each pathway * An overview of each production pathway, including: - Raw material(s) consumption figures and product(s) generated - Related technology licensors and block flow diagram of representative industrial processes Keywords: Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis, Cracking Furnace, Ethene, Propene, Shale Gas, CB&I Lummus, Technip, Shaw Stone & Webster, Kellogg-Braun & Root, KBR, Linde, Green Ethylene, Braskem, Chematur Technologies, Petron Scientech, Scientific Design, Dow Chemical, BP, Ethanol Dehydration

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E81A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324309
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E81A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E81A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-03-05 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the one proposed by BP Chemicals. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 8426664, issued to BP in 2013 Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Diethyl Ether, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E82A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324317
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E82A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E82A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-03-06 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the processes developed by Chematur and Petron. In this process, the reaction system is composed of multiple reactors in series and a single furnace. The system uses ethanol as heating fluid, with no injection of additional steam. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20130178674, issued to Petron in 2013 Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Fixed-Bed Reactor, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E84A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E84A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E84A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the process developed by Scientific Design. In this process ethanol is dehydrated in the vapor phase to Ethylene in a system comprised of 1 reactor and 1 furnace. The product from reaction is passed through quench, compression and distillation, so Polymer Grade Ethylene can be obtained. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Bruscino, M., 'Biorefineries: Fact or Fiction?', Hydrocarbon Processing, August 2009, Vol. 88 No. 8 p.65-70 Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, SD, Syndol Catalyst, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Fixed-Bed Reactor, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene

Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E83A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E83A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E83A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the processes developed by Braskem and Petrobras. In this process, the reaction system is composed of multiple reactors and multiple furnaces. Before feeds each reactor, steam is mixed with ethanol as diluent to avoid an excessive temperature drop as dehydration reaction proceeds. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Fixed-Bed Reactor, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene

Cellulose Hydrolysis

Author : Liang-tseng Fan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642725759
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellulose Hydrolysis by : Liang-tseng Fan

Download or read book Cellulose Hydrolysis written by Liang-tseng Fan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent economic trends, especially the worldwide decline in oil prices, and an altered political climate in the United States have combined to bring about major reductions in research on renewable energy resources. Yet there is no escaping the "facts of life" with regard to these resources. The days of inexpensive fossil energy are clearly numbered, the credibility of nuclear energy has fallen to a new low, and fusion energy stands decades or more from practical realization. Sooner than we may wish ,we will have to turn to renewable raw materials - plant "biomass" and, especially, wood - as significant suppliers of energy for both industry and everyday needs. It is therefore especially important to have a single, comprehensive and current source of information on a key step in any process for the technological exploitation of woody materials, cellulose hydrolysis. Further more, it is essential that any such treatment be unbiased with respect to the two methods - chemical and biochemical - for the breakdown of cellulose to sugars. Researchers on cellulose hydrolysis have frequently been chided by persons from industry, especially those individuals concerned with determining the economic feasibility of various technological alternatives. They tell us that schemes for the utilization of wood and other such resources fly in the face of economic realities.

Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01

Author : Intratec Solutions
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781945324222
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01 by : Intratec Solutions

Download or read book Ethylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Ethylene AA01 written by Intratec Solutions and published by . This book was released on 2016-03 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents alternatives for producing Ethylene from different feedstocks and a cost comparison of these alternatives, across different countries. More specifically, the report compares the costs of Ethylene production through the following pathways:* Pathway 1: Ethylene Production from Ethane* Pathway 2: Ethylene Production from Ethane and Propane* Pathway 3: Green Ethylene Production from EthanolIn Pathways 1 and 2, Ethylene is produced via steam cracking of different feedstocks: ethane and a mixture of ethane and propane. In Pathway 3, Ethylene is produced from ethanol, which is a renewable feedstock.The analysis presented in this report includes:* A comparison of the economic potential of the pathways listed above in several countries, comprising: * Comparative analysis of capital costs * Comparative analysis of production costs * Comparison between product price and raw materials costs of each pathway * An overview of each production pathway, including: * Raw material(s) consumption figures and product(s) generated * Related technology licensors and block flow diagram of representative industrial processes Keywords: Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis, Cracking Furnace, Ethene, Propene, Shale Gas, CB&I Lummus, Technip, Shaw Stone & Webster, Kellogg-Braun & Root, KBR, Linde, Green Ethylene, Braskem, Chematur Technologies, Petron Scientech, Scientific Design, Dow Chemical, BP, Ethanol Dehydration

CG Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene EB4A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis CG Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene EB4A by : Intratec

Download or read book CG Ethylene Production via Ethanol Dehydration - Cost Analysis - Ethylene EB4A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of chemical grade (CG) Ethylene production from hydrous ethanol using a dehydration process. The process under analysis is similar to the process developed by Scientific Design. In this process, the reaction system is comprised of only 1 reactor and 1 furnace. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, SD, Syndol Catalyst, Vapor-Phase Dehydration, Fixed-Bed Reactor, Renewable Feedstock, Green Ethylene

Applications in Industry

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080557201
Total Pages : 1091 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications in Industry by :

Download or read book Applications in Industry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-12-17 with total page 1091 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume I contains a brief review of adsorption history and its development for practical purposes up until now. It also presents some important information on adsorbents and catalysts as well as on the methods of their characterization. The part of this volume dealing with practical industrial applications includes chapters presenting advanced technical tools for high capacity adsorption separation of liquid and gas mixtures, development of new adsorbents for removal of hazardous contaminants from combustion flue gases and wastewaters, degasification of coal seams and fabrication of inorganic membranes and their applications. A comprehensive review is also included on contemporary utility of self-assembled monolayers, adsorption proteins and their role in modern industry, adsorption methods in technology of optical fibre glasses, sol-gel technology, solid desiccant dehumidification systems, etc. The articles give both the scientific backgrounds of the phenomena discussed and emphasize their practical aspects.The chapters give not only brief current knowledge about the studied problems, but are also a source of topical literature on the subject. A comprehensive bibliography on adsorption principles, design data and adsorbent materials for industrial applications for the period 1967-1997 concludes the book.

Ethanol Production from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - Ethanol E91A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethanol Production from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - Ethanol E91A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethanol Production from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - Ethanol E91A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethanol production from ethylene. The process examined is a typical direct hydration process. In this process, a catalytic addition of water to ethylene occurs via a phosphoric acid catalyst. The reaction is exothermic. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Hydration

Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Ethane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E11A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Ethane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Ethane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from ethane feedstock using a typical steam cracking process. In this process, ethane is thermally cracked in pyrolysis furnaces through the use of steam. In addition to polymer grade Ethylene, the process also generates a methane-rich gas (used as fuel in the cracking furnaces) and hydrogen-rich gas, sold as by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Ethylene", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Ethene, Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis, Cracking Furnace, Lummus, KBR, Technip, Linde, S&W

Ethylene Production via Cracking of Ethane/Propane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E21A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 : 1641480076
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Cracking of Ethane/Propane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E21A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Cracking of Ethane/Propane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E21A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production starting from an ethane/propane mixture at a volume ratio of 4:1 A typical steam cracking process with front-end demethanization is employed. In this process, a mix of 80 vol% ethane and 20 vol% propane is thermally cracked in pyrolysis furnaces. In addition to polymer grade Ethylene, the process also generates polymer grade propylene and hydrogen-rich gas. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Ethylene", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Ethene, Propene, Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis, Cracking Furnace, Lummus, KBR, Technip, Linde, S&W

Ethylene Production from Methanol - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E91A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production from Methanol - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E91A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production from Methanol - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E91A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from methanol using a methanol-to-olefins (MTO) process. The process examined is similar to UOP/Norsk Hydro (now Ineos) MTO process. In this process, methanol is converted to light olefins. In addition to Ethylene, polymer grade propylene is also generated as co-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Funk, G.A., et al., "A Different Game Plan", Hydrocarbon Engineering, December 2013. Keywords: PG Propylene, Fluidized-Bed Reactor, Propene, Ethene, Methyl Alcohol

Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Isobutane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E51A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 : 1641480092
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Isobutane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E51A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Isobutane - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E51A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from isobutane feedstock using a typical steam cracking process In this process, isobutane is thermally cracked in pyrolysis furnaces through the use of steam. In addition to Ethylene, the process also generates polymer grade propylene, butadiene , raffinate-1 and pygas as by-products. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Ethylene", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Ethene, Propene, Pyrolysis Gasoline, Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis, Cracking Furnace, Lummus, KBR, Technip, Linde, S&W

Ethyl Acetate Production from Ethylene and Acid Acetic - Cost Analysis - Ethyl Acetate E31A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethyl Acetate Production from Ethylene and Acid Acetic - Cost Analysis - Ethyl Acetate E31A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethyl Acetate Production from Ethylene and Acid Acetic - Cost Analysis - Ethyl Acetate E31A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethyl Acetate production from ethylene and acetic acid. In this process, ethyl acetate is produced via a direct addition reaction of acetic acid to ethylene. The process under analysis is similar to two processes developed independently: the AVADA process, owned by INEOS and formerly owned by BP, and Showa Denko's Direct Addition Process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 6,794,535 issued to BP Chemicals Limited Keywords: AVADA, Ethyl Acetate, EA, BP

Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Naphtha - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E72B

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Naphtha - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E72B by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Production via Steam Cracking of Naphtha - Cost Analysis - Ethylene E72B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of polymer grade (PG) Ethylene production from light naphtha feedstock using a typical steam cracking process. In this process, naphtha is thermally cracked at low severity conditions, maximizing propylene to Ethylene ratio. In addition to PG Ethylene and PG propylene, the process also generates pygas and a mixed C4s stream as by-products. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Ethylene", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Ethene, Propene, Pyrolysis Gasoline, Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis, Cracking Furnace, Lummus, KBR, Technip, Linde, S&W