Ethylene Dichloride Production From Ethylene And Hcl Cost Analysis Edc E22a

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Ethylene Dichloride Production from Ethylene and HCl - Cost Analysis - EDC E22A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324627
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Dichloride Production from Ethylene and HCl - Cost Analysis - EDC E22A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Dichloride Production from Ethylene and HCl - Cost Analysis - EDC E22A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) production from ethylene and hydrogen chloride using an oxychlorination process. The process examined is similar to INEOS process. This process involves an oxygen-based chlorination step, which is carried out in fixed-bed reactors. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 6465701, originally issued to EVC in 2002 (assigned to INEOS in 2008) Keywords: Ethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Inovyl, EVC, European Vinyls Corporation, Fixed-Bed Reactor

Chemical Process Design

Author : Alexandre C. Dimian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527621598
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Process Design by : Alexandre C. Dimian

Download or read book Chemical Process Design written by Alexandre C. Dimian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-09 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical how-to-do book deals with the design of sustainable chemical processes by means of systematic methods aided by computer simulation. Ample case studies illustrate generic creative issues, as well as the efficient use of simulation techniques, with each one standing for an important issue taken from practice. The didactic approach guides readers from basic knowledge to mastering complex flow-sheets, starting with chemistry and thermodynamics, via process synthesis, efficient use of energy and waste minimization, right up to plant-wide control and process dynamics. The simulation results are compared with flow-sheets and performance indices of actual industrial licensed processes, while the complete input data for all the case studies is also provided, allowing readers to reproduce the results with their own simulators. For everyone interested in the design of innovative chemical processes.

Ethylene Dichloride Production from Ethylene and HCl - Cost Analysis - EDC E21A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Dichloride Production from Ethylene and HCl - Cost Analysis - EDC E21A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Dichloride Production from Ethylene and HCl - Cost Analysis - EDC E21A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) production from ethylene and hydrogen chloride using an oxychlorination process. The process examined is similar to OxyVinyls process. This process involves an oxygen-based chlorination step, which is carried out in fluidized-bed reactors. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 7585806, issued to OxyVinyls in 2009 (2) US Patent 5292703, originally issued to The Geon Company (assigned to OxyVinyls in 1999) Keywords: Ethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Mitsui, Fluidized-Bed Reactor

Chemistry of Peptide Synthesis

Author : N. Leo Benoiton
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420027697
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry of Peptide Synthesis by : N. Leo Benoiton

Download or read book Chemistry of Peptide Synthesis written by N. Leo Benoiton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry of Peptide Synthesis is a complete overview of how peptides are synthesized and what techniques are likely to generate the most desirable reactions. Incorporating elements from the author's role of Career Investigator of the Medical Research Council of Canada and his extensive teaching career, the book emphasizes learning rather th

Peptides

Author : Norbert Sewald
Publisher : Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH
ISBN 13 : 9783527304059
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Peptides by : Norbert Sewald

Download or read book Peptides written by Norbert Sewald and published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peptides play a decisive role in many physiological processes, whether as neurotransmitters, hormones or antibiotics. The rapid developments in peptide research over the past few decades make it almost impossible for newcomers to gain an overview. This means an easily comprehensible yet concise introduction is vital. This unique work covers all the important aspects of this wide-ranging field in one handy volume. On the basis of the fundamental chemical and structural properties of peptides, this reference runs the gamut from analysis, the occurrence and biological importance of peptides, via chemical, biochemical and genetic methods of peptide synthesis, right up to peptide libraries, peptide design and their role in drug research. Yet this book offers much more than a mere overview of the latest level of research. An encyclopedic appendix with valuable data on more than 500 biological relevant peptides and proteins, a comprehensive register and details of further literature references make this the ideal reference for all questions regarding peptide research. For newcomers and specialists alike. On the basis of the fundamental chemical and structural properties of peptides, this reference runs the gamut from analysis, the occurrence and biological importance of peptides.

Organic Azides

Author : Stefan Bräse
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470682523
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Azides by : Stefan Bräse

Download or read book Organic Azides written by Stefan Bräse and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-23 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most current state-of-the-art overview of this important class of compounds, encompassing many new and emerging applications The number of articles on organic azides continues to increase tremendously; on average, there are more than 1000 new publications a year Covers basic chemistry as well as state-of-the-art applications in life science and materials science World-ranked authors describe their own research in the wider context of azide chemistry Includes a chapter on safe synthesis and handling (azides can decompose explosively)

Advanced 3D-Printed Systems and Nanosystems for Drug Delivery and Tissue Engineering

Author : Lisa C. du Toit
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128184728
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced 3D-Printed Systems and Nanosystems for Drug Delivery and Tissue Engineering by : Lisa C. du Toit

Download or read book Advanced 3D-Printed Systems and Nanosystems for Drug Delivery and Tissue Engineering written by Lisa C. du Toit and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-03-08 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced 3D-Printed Systems and Nanosystems for Drug Delivery and Tissue Engineering explores the intricacies of nanostructures and 3D printed systems in terms of their design as drug delivery or tissue engineering devices, their further evaluations and diverse applications. The book highlights the most recent advances in both nanosystems and 3D-printed systems for both drug delivery and tissue engineering applications. It discusses the convergence of biofabrication with nanotechnology, constructing a directional customizable biomaterial arrangement for promoting tissue regeneration, combined with the potential for controlled bioactive delivery. These discussions provide a new viewpoint for both biomaterials scientists and pharmaceutical scientists. - Shows how nanotechnology and 3D printing are being used to create systems which are intelligent, biomimetic and customizable to the patient - Explores the current generation of nanostructured 3D printed medical devices - Assesses the major challenges of using 3D printed nanosystems for the manufacture of new pharmaceuticals

Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E12A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324635
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E12A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E12A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) production from ethylene and chlorine using a direct chlorination process. The process examined is similar to Vinnolit process. This process consists in a liquid-phase low temperature chlorination (LTC). This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) Keywords: Ethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Vinnolit, Westlake

Energy Materials 2017

Author : Xingbo Liu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319523333
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Materials 2017 by : Xingbo Liu

Download or read book Energy Materials 2017 written by Xingbo Liu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-06 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection highlights materials research and innovations for a wide breadth of energy systems and technologies. The volume includes papers organized into the following sections:Energy and Environmental Issues in Materials Manufacturing and ProcessingMaterials in Clean PowerMaterials for Coal-Based PowerMaterials for Energy Conversion with Emphasis on SOFCMaterials for Gas TurbinesMaterials for Nuclear EnergyMaterials for Oil and Gas

Biobased Surfactants

Author : Douglas G. Hayes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128127066
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Biobased Surfactants by : Douglas G. Hayes

Download or read book Biobased Surfactants written by Douglas G. Hayes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biobased Surfactants: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications, Second Edition, covers biosurfactant synthesis and applications and demonstrates how to reduce manufacturing and purification costs, impurities, and by-products. Fully updated, this book covers surfactants in biomedical applications, detergents, personal care, food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and nanotechnology. It reflects on the latest developments in biobased surfactant science and provides case scenarios to guide readers in efficient and effective biobased surfactant application, along with strategies for research into new applications. This book is written from a biorefinery-based perspective by an international team of experts and acts as a key text for researchers and practitioners involved in the synthesis, utilization, and development of biobased surfactants. - Describes new and emerging biobased surfactants and their synthesis and development - Showcases an interdisciplinary approach to the topic, featuring applications to chemistry, biotechnology, biomedicine, and other areas - Presents the entire lifecycle of biobased surfactants in detail

Synthesis of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides

Author : Satoshi Obika
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981131912X
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides by : Satoshi Obika

Download or read book Synthesis of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides written by Satoshi Obika and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-08 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest knowledge on a broad range of topics relating to the synthesis of natural and artificial oligonucleotides with therapeutic potential. Nucleic acid-based therapeutics are attracting much attention, and numerous therapeutic oligonucleotides, such as antisense oligonucleotides, siRNAs, splice-switching oligonucleotides, and nucleic acid aptamers, are being evaluated in clinical trials for the treatment of a variety of diseases. Synthesis of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides covers a broad range of topics in the field that are of high relevance to researchers, including the synthesis of natural and chemically modified oligonucleotides, the development of novel nucleic acid analogs, industrial scale synthesis and purification of oligonucleotides, and important aspects of chemistry, manufacturing, and controls (CMC). The aim is to provide new insights and inspire fresh ideas in nucleic acid chemistry that may ultimately lead to novel concepts and techniques and the discovery of more effective nucleic acid drugs. The book will be of high value for both established researchers in the field and students intending to specialize in nucleic acid chemistry research.

Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis

Author : Gregg B. Fields
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 828 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis by : Gregg B. Fields

Download or read book Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis written by Gregg B. Fields and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1997-10-21 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The critically acclaimed laboratory standard for more than forty years, Methods in Enzymology is one of the most highly respected publications in the field of biochemistry. Since 1955, each volumehas been eagerly awaited, frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike. More than 275 volumes have been published (all of them still in print) and much of the material is relevant even today-truly an essential publication for researchers in all fields of life sciences. Key Features * Solid-phase peptide synthesis * Applications of peptides for structural and biological studies * Characterization of synthetic peptides

Biopolymer-Based Formulations

Author : Kunal Pal
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128168986
Total Pages : 968 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymer-Based Formulations by : Kunal Pal

Download or read book Biopolymer-Based Formulations written by Kunal Pal and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-01-18 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymer-Based Formulations: Biomedical and Food Applications presents the latest advances in the synthesis and characterization of advanced biopolymeric formulations and their state-of-the-art applications across biomedicine and food science. Sections cover the fundamentals, applications, future trends, environmental, ethical and medical considerations, and biopolymeric architectures that are organized in nano, micro and macro scales. The final section of the book focuses on novel applications and recent developments. This book is an essential resource for researchers, scientists and advanced students in biopolymer science, polymer science, polymer chemistry, polymer composites, plastics engineering, biomaterials, materials science, biomedical engineering, and more. It will also be of interest to R&D professionals, scientists and engineers across the plastics, food, biomedical and pharmaceutical industries. - Provides in-depth coverage of methods for the characterization of the physical properties of biopolymeric architectures - Supports a range of novel applications, including scaffolds, implant coatings, drug delivery, and nutraceutical encapsulation systems - Includes the use of experimental data and mathematical modeling, thus enabling the reader to analyze and compare the properties of different polymeric gels

Fmoc Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis

Author : W. Chan
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0199637245
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Fmoc Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis by : W. Chan

Download or read book Fmoc Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis written by W. Chan and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1999-12-16 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of Atherton and Sheppard's volume, the technique of Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis has matured considerably and is now the standard approach for the routine production of peptides. The focus of this new volume is much broader, and covers the essential procedures.

Chemical Approaches to the Synthesis of Peptides and Proteins

Author : Paul Lloyd-Williams
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849391422
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Approaches to the Synthesis of Peptides and Proteins by : Paul Lloyd-Williams

Download or read book Chemical Approaches to the Synthesis of Peptides and Proteins written by Paul Lloyd-Williams and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-04-23 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organic chemists working on the synthesis of natural products have long found a special challenge in the preparation of peptides and proteins. However, more reliable, more efficient synthetic preparation methods have been developed in recent years. This reference evaluates the most important synthesis methods available today, and also considers methods that show promise for future applications. This text describes the state of the art in efficient synthetic methods for the synthesis of both natural and artificial large peptide and protein molecules. Subjects include an introduction to basic topics, linear solid-phase synthesis of peptides, peptide synthesis in solution, convergent solid-phase synthesis, methods for the synthesis of branched peptides, formation of disulfide bridges, and more. The book emphasizes strategies and tactics that must be considered for the successful synthesis of peptides.

Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E11A

Author : Intratec
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324600
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) production from ethylene and chlorine using a direct chlorination process. The process examined is similar to OxyVinyls process. This process consists in a liquid-phase high temperature chlorination (HTC). This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): EP Patent 0260650, originally issued to B.F. Goodrich Company (assigned to OxyVinyls in 2000) Keywords: Ethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Inovyl, European Vinyls Corporation, EVC

Integrated Chemical Processes

Author : Kai Sundmacher
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352760555X
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Chemical Processes by : Kai Sundmacher

Download or read book Integrated Chemical Processes written by Kai Sundmacher and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book dedicated to the entire field of integrated chemical processes, covering process design, analysis, operation and control of these processes. Both the editors and authors are internationally recognized experts from different fields in industry and academia, and their contributions describe all aspects of intelligent integrations of chemical reactions and physical unit operations such as heat exchange, separational operations and mechanical unit operations. As a unique feature, the book also introduces new concepts for treating different integration concepts on a generalized basis. Of great value to a broad audience of researchers and engineers from industry and academia.