Estimation and Analysis of Insect Populations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781461236658
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Estimation and Analysis of Insect Populations by : Lyman L McDonald

Download or read book Estimation and Analysis of Insect Populations written by Lyman L McDonald and published by . This book was released on 1989-07-24 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Estimation and Analysis of Insect Populations

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461236649
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Estimation and Analysis of Insect Populations by : Lyman L. McDonald

Download or read book Estimation and Analysis of Insect Populations written by Lyman L. McDonald and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume were presented at a symposium/workshop on "The Estimation and Analysis of Insect Populations" that was held at the University of Wyoming, Laramie, in January, 1988. The meeting was organized with financial support from the United States - New Zealand Cooperative Science Program and the University of Wyoming. The purpose was to bring together approximately equal numbers of quantitative biologists and biometricians in order to (1) provide a synthesis and evaluation of currently available methods for modeling and estimating parameters of insect population, and to (2) stimulate research into new methods where this is appropriate. The symposium/workshop attracted 46 participants. There were 35 papers presented in four subject areas: analysis of stage-frequency data, modeling of population dynamiCS, analysis of spatial data, and general sampling and estimation methods. New results were presented in all these areas. All except one of the papers is included in the present volume.

Ecological Methods

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401572917
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Methods by : T.R. Southwood

Download or read book Ecological Methods written by T.R. Southwood and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The virtual impossibility of extracting the many different species from a habitat with equal efficiency by a single method (e.g. Nef, 1960). 1.1 Population estimates Population estimates can be classified into a number of different types; the most convenient classification is that adopted by Morris (1955), although he used the terms somewhat differently in a later paper (1960). 1.1.1 Absolute and related estimates The animal numbers may be expressed as a density per unit area of the ground of the habitat. Such estimates are given by nearest neighbour and related techniques (Chapter 2), marking and recapture (Chapter 3), by sampling a known fraction of the habitat (Chapter 4-6) and by removal sampling and random walk techniques (Chapter 7). Absolute population The number of animals per unit area (e.g. hectare, acre). It is almost impossible to construct a budget or to study mortality factors without the conversion of population estimates to absolute figures, for not only do insects often move from the plant to the soil at different developmental stages, but the amount of plant material is itself always changing. The importance of obtaining absolute estimates cannot be overemphasized.

Ecological Methods

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Methods by : Sir Richard Southwood

Download or read book Ecological Methods written by Sir Richard Southwood and published by Springer. This book was released on 1978-12-14 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to the study of animal populations; The sampling programme and the measurement and description of dispersion; Absolute population estimates using marking techniques; Absolute population estimates by sampling a unit of habitat - air, plants, plant products and vertebrate hosts; Absolute population estimates by sampling a unit of habitat - soil and litter; Absolute population estimates by sampling a unit of habitat - fresh-water habitats; Relative methods of populations measurement and te derivation of absolute estimates; Estimates based on products and effects of insects; Observational and experimental methods for the estimation of natality, mortality and dispersal; The construction, description and analysis of age-specific life-tables; Age-grouping of insects, time-specific life-tables and predictive population models; Systems analysis and modelling in ecology; Diversity, species packing and habitat description; The estimation of productivity and the construction of energy budgets.

Forest Insect Population Dynamics, Outbreaks, And Global Warming Effects

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119406463
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Forest Insect Population Dynamics, Outbreaks, And Global Warming Effects by : A. S. Isaev

Download or read book Forest Insect Population Dynamics, Outbreaks, And Global Warming Effects written by A. S. Isaev and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new approach to insect modeling discusses population dynamics' regularities, control theory, theory of transitions, and describes methods of population dynamics and outbreaks modeling for forest phyllophagous insects and their effects on global climate change. Research in insect population dynamics is important for more reasons than just protecting forest communities. Insect populations are among the main ecological units included in the analysis of stability of ecological systems. Moreover, it is convenient to test new methods of analyzing population and community stability on the insect-related data, as by now ecologists and entomologists have accumulated large amounts of such data. In this book, the authors analyze population dynamics of quite a narrow group of insects – forest defoliators. It is hoped that the methods proposed herein for the analysis of population dynamics of these species may be useful and effective for analyzing population dynamics of other animal species and their effects and role in global warming. What can insects tell us about our environment and our ever-changing climate? It is through studies like this one that these important answers can be obtained, along with data on the insects and their behaviors themselves. The authors present new theories on modeling and data accumulation, using cutting-edge processes never before published for such a wide audience. This volume presents the state-of-the-art in the science, and it is an essential piece of any entomologist's and forest engineer's library.

Stage-Structured Populations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Stage-Structured Populations by : Bryan F.J. Manly

Download or read book Stage-Structured Populations written by Bryan F.J. Manly and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a review of methods for obtaining and analysing data from stage-structured biological populations. The topics covered are sam pling designs (Chapter 2), the estimation of parameters by maximum likelihood (Chapter 3), the analysis of sample counts of the numbers cif individuals in different stages at different times (Chapters 4 and 5), the analysis of data using Leslie matrix types of model (Chapter 6) and key factor analysis (Chapter 7). There is also some discussion of the approaches to modelling and estimation that have been used in five studies of particular populations (Chapter 8). There is a large literature on the modelling of biological populations, and a multitude of different approaches have been used in this area. The various approaches can be classified in different ways (Southwood, 1978, ch. 12), but for the purposes of this book it is convenient to think of the three categories mathematical, statistical and predictive modelling. Mathematical modelling is concerned largely with developing models that capture the most important qualitative features of population dynamics. In this case, the models that are developed do not have to be compared with data from natural populations. As representations of idealized systems, they can be quite informative in showing the effects of changing parameters, indicating what factors are most important in promoting stability, and so on.

Insect-pest Management and Control

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Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Insect-pest Management and Control by : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Plant and Animal Pests. Subcommittee on Insect Pests

Download or read book Insect-pest Management and Control written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Plant and Animal Pests. Subcommittee on Insect Pests and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1969 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Forest Insect Population Dynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Forest Insect Population Dynamics by :

Download or read book Forest Insect Population Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Ecology of Insect Populations in Theory and Practice

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ecology of Insect Populations in Theory and Practice by : L. R. Clark

Download or read book The Ecology of Insect Populations in Theory and Practice written by L. R. Clark and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book seeks to fulfil the need for a concise and inexpensive text on population ecology. It presents general principles derived from demographic studies of insects in various parts, of the world, and shows how those principles bear upon the practice of ecology both in research and in the management of biological resources. The book is aimed at a wide audience including students and teachers of ecology, and economic entomologists. After reviewing the develpment of ecological thought since Darwin, the authors discuss the views advanced by modern theorists to explain how animal numbers are determined, and describe a comprehensive and functional way of envisaging the dynamics of insect populations, suited to the problems confronting most ecologists today and to modern methods of work. The authors show how their generalised model can serve for the derivation of explanatory synthesis of population dynamics in a number of cases ranging from investigations pursued under laboratory conditions to large-scale field studies. Recognised approaches to the study of numerical determination in insect populations are presented synoptically according to the characteristics of the information sought. In addition, the authors present a comprehensive discussion of pest control, in which they test the practical efficacy of their views and analyse the relation of demographic ecology to the management of pests. The book is concluded by outlining the ecological research needed to advance our understanding of insect behavior." BOOK JACKET.

Population and Community Ecology for Insect Management and Conservation

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000657930
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Population and Community Ecology for Insect Management and Conservation by : J. Baumgartner

Download or read book Population and Community Ecology for Insect Management and Conservation written by J. Baumgartner and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the themes of the 20th International Congress of Entomology held in Florence in August 1996 was Ecology and Population Dynamics, with papers presented on single species dynamics, population interactions, and community ecology. This book contains a selection of the papers that were presented, and gives a late-1990s picture of the latest research in this fast developing area.

Stage-Structured Populations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400908431
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Stage-Structured Populations by : Bryan Manly

Download or read book Stage-Structured Populations written by Bryan Manly and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a review of methods for obtaining and analysing data from stage-structured biological populations. The topics covered are sam pling designs (Chapter 2), the estimation of parameters by maximum likelihood (Chapter 3), the analysis of sample counts of the numbers cif individuals in different stages at different times (Chapters 4 and 5), the analysis of data using Leslie matrix types of model (Chapter 6) and key factor analysis (Chapter 7). There is also some discussion of the approaches to modelling and estimation that have been used in five studies of particular populations (Chapter 8). There is a large literature on the modelling of biological populations, and a multitude of different approaches have been used in this area. The various approaches can be classified in different ways (Southwood, 1978, ch. 12), but for the purposes of this book it is convenient to think of the three categories mathematical, statistical and predictive modelling. Mathematical modelling is concerned largely with developing models that capture the most important qualitative features of population dynamics. In this case, the models that are developed do not have to be compared with data from natural populations. As representations of idealized systems, they can be quite informative in showing the effects of changing parameters, indicating what factors are most important in promoting stability, and so on.

Sampling Methods in Soybean Entomology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461299985
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Sampling Methods in Soybean Entomology by : M. Kogan

Download or read book Sampling Methods in Soybean Entomology written by M. Kogan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insects as a group occupy a middle ground in the biosphere between bacteria and viruses at one extreme, amphibians and mammals at the other. The size and gen eral nature of insects present special problems to the student of entomology. For example, many commercially available instruments are geared to measure in grams, while the forces commonly encountered in studying insects are in the mil ligram range. Therefore, techniques developed in the study of insects or in those fields concerned with the control of insect pests are often unique. Methods for measuring things are common to all sciences. Advances sometimes depend more on how something was done than on what was measured; indeed a given field often progresses from one technique to another as new methods are discovered, developed, and modified. Just as often, some of these techniques fmd their way into the classroom when the problems involved have been suffici ently ironed out to permit students to master the manipulations in a few labo ratory periods. Many specialized techniques are confined to one specific research laboratory. Although methods may be considered commonplace where they are used, in another context even the simplest procedures may save considerable time. It is the purpose of this series (1) to report new developments in methodology, (2) to reveal sources of groups who have dealt with and solved particular entomological problems, and (3) to describe experiments which might be applicable for use in biology laboratory courses.

Ecological Methods

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118895258
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Methods by : Peter A. Henderson

Download or read book Ecological Methods written by Peter A. Henderson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 4th edition of this classic Ecology text Computational methods have largely been replaced by descriptions of the available software Includes procedure information for R software and other freely available software systems Now includes web references for equipment, software and detailed methodologies

Ecological Methods

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444312308
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Methods by : T. R. E. Southwood

Download or read book Ecological Methods written by T. R. E. Southwood and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-13 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic text, whose First Edition one reviewer referred to as"the ecologists' bible," has been substantially revised andrewritten. Not only have the advances made in the field since theSecond Edition been taken into account, but the scope has beenexplicitly extended to all macroscopic animals, with particularattention being paid to fish as well as other vertebrates. Ecological Methods provides a unique synthesis of themethods and techniques available for the study of populations andecosystems. Techniques used to obtain both absolute and relativepopulation estimates are described, and approaches to the directmeasurement of births, deaths, migration and the construction andinterpretation of life tables are reviewed. The text is extensively illustrated, clearly describing a widerange of equipment and methods of analysis. Comprehensive andup-to-date bibliographies to each chapter fully cover the relevantliterature, and references are given to available computer programsand internet addresses. The book has an active web site providingadditional illustrations, details of equipment and programs, andreferences to work published since the revision was completed. Likethe earlier editions, this book will be an indispensable source ofreference to researchers and students at all levels in the fieldsof ecology, entomology and zoology. Completely revised and rewritten edition of a classic. Scope extended to all macroscopic animals, notably fish andother vertebrates. Active web site displaying additional material. References to computer programmes and internet addressesthroughout the text. Affordable paperback.

Southwood's Ecological Methods

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019886227X
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Southwood's Ecological Methods by : Peter A. Henderson

Download or read book Southwood's Ecological Methods written by Peter A. Henderson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecological Methods by the late T.R. E. Southwood and revised over the years by P. A. Henderson has developed into a classic reference work for the field biologist. It provides a handbook of ecological methods and analytical techniques pertinent to the study of animals, with an emphasis on non-microscopic animals in both terrestrial and aquatic environments. It remains unique in the breadth of the methods presented and in the depth of the literature cited, stretching right back to the earliest days of ecological research. The universal availability of R as an open source package has radically changed the way ecologists analyse their data. In response, Southwood's classic text has been thoroughly revised to be more relevant and useful to a new generation of ecologists, making the vast resource of R packages more readily available to the wider ecological community. By focusing on the use of R for data analysis, supported by worked examples, the book is now more accessible than previous editions to students requiring support and ideas for their projects. Southwood's Ecological Methods provides a crucial resource for both graduate students and research scientists in applied ecology, wildlife ecology, fisheries, agriculture, conservation biology, and habitat ecology. It will also be useful to the many professional ecologists, wildlife biologists, conservation biologists and practitioners requiring an authoritative overview of ecological methodology.

Insect Natural Enemies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401100136
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Insect Natural Enemies by : M.A. Jervis

Download or read book Insect Natural Enemies written by M.A. Jervis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past three decades there has been a dramatic increase in theoretical and practical studies on insect natural enemies. The appeal of insect predators, and parasitoids in particular, as research animals derives from the relative ease with which many species may be cultured and experimented with in the laboratory, the simple life cycles of most parasitoids, and the increasing demand for biological pest control. There is now a massive literature on insect natural enemies, so there is a great need for a general text that the enquiring student or research worker can use in deciding on approaches and techniques that are appropriate to the study and evaluation of such insects. This book fulfils that demand. A considerably updated and expanded version of a previous best-seller, it is an account of major aspects of the biology of predators and parasitoids, punctuated with information and advice on which experiments or observations to conduct, and how to carry them out. Guidance is provided, where necessary, on the literature that may need to be consulted on particular topics. While researchers can now refer to several books on parasitoids and predators, Insects as Natural Enemies is unique in emphasising practicalities. It is aimed at students and professional working in universities and both government and commercial institutes in the fields of pest management, agriculture, horticulture and forestry.

Modelling Insect Populations in Agricultural Landscapes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783031430978
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Insect Populations in Agricultural Landscapes by : Rafael A. Moral

Download or read book Modelling Insect Populations in Agricultural Landscapes written by Rafael A. Moral and published by Springer. This book was released on 2024-01-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines chapters emphasising mathematical, statistical, and computational modelling applied to insect populations, particularly pests or natural enemies in agricultural landscapes. There is a gap between agricultural pest experimentation and ecological theory, which requires a connection to supply models with laboratory, and field estimates and projects receiving inputs and insights from models. In addition, decision-making in entomology with respect to pest management and biological conservation of natural enemies has been supported by results obtained from different computational and mathematical approaches. This book brings contemporary issues related to optimization in spatially structured landscapes, insect movement, stability analysis, game theory, machine learning, computer vision, Bayesian modelling, as well as other frameworks.