Automated Essay Scoring

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031021827
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Automated Essay Scoring by : Beata Beigman Klebanov

Download or read book Automated Essay Scoring written by Beata Beigman Klebanov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the state of the art of automated essay scoring, its challenges and its potential. One of the earliest applications of artificial intelligence to language data (along with machine translation and speech recognition), automated essay scoring has evolved to become both a revenue-generating industry and a vast field of research, with many subfields and connections to other NLP tasks. In this book, we review the developments in this field against the backdrop of Elias Page's seminal 1966 paper titled "The Imminence of Grading Essays by Computer." Part 1 establishes what automated essay scoring is about, why it exists, where the technology stands, and what are some of the main issues. In Part 2, the book presents guided exercises to illustrate how one would go about building and evaluating a simple automated scoring system, while Part 3 offers readers a survey of the literature on different types of scoring models, the aspects of essay quality studied in prior research, and the implementation and evaluation of a scoring engine. Part 4 offers a broader view of the field inclusive of some neighboring areas, and Part \ref{part5} closes with summary and discussion. This book grew out of a week-long course on automated evaluation of language production at the North American Summer School for Logic, Language, and Information (NASSLLI), attended by advanced undergraduates and early-stage graduate students from a variety of disciplines. Teachers of natural language processing, in particular, will find that the book offers a useful foundation for a supplemental module on automated scoring. Professionals and students in linguistics, applied linguistics, educational technology, and other related disciplines will also find the material here useful.

Leibniz: New Essays on Human Understanding

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521576604
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis Leibniz: New Essays on Human Understanding by : Gottfried Wilhelm Freiherr von Leibniz

Download or read book Leibniz: New Essays on Human Understanding written by Gottfried Wilhelm Freiherr von Leibniz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-11-07 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the New Essays on Human Understanding, Leibniz argues chapter by chapter with John Locke's Essay Concerning Human Understanding, challenging his views about knowledge, personal identity, God, morality, mind and matter, nature versus nurture, logic and language, and a host of other topics. The work is a series of sharp, deep discussions by one great philosopher of the work of another. Leibniz's references to his contemporaries and his discussions of the ideas and institutions of the age make this a fascinating and valuable document in the history of ideas. The work was originally written in French, and the version by Peter Remnant and Jonathan Bennett, based on the only reliable French edition (published in 1962), first appeared in 1981 and has become the standard English translation. It has been thoroughly revised for this series and provided with a new and longer introduction, a chronology on Leibniz's life and career and a guide to further reading.

Physics Essays

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Essays by :

Download or read book Physics Essays written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Essays

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Essays by : William Spence

Download or read book Mathematical Essays written by William Spence and published by . This book was released on 1819 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essay and General Literature Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Essay and General Literature Index by : Minnie Earl Sears

Download or read book Essay and General Literature Index written by Minnie Earl Sears and published by . This book was released on 1931 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances In Statistical Modeling And Inference: Essays In Honor Of Kjell A Doksum

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814476617
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances In Statistical Modeling And Inference: Essays In Honor Of Kjell A Doksum by : Vijay Nair

Download or read book Advances In Statistical Modeling And Inference: Essays In Honor Of Kjell A Doksum written by Vijay Nair and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007-03-15 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There have been major developments in the field of statistics over the last quarter century, spurred by the rapid advances in computing and data-measurement technologies. These developments have revolutionized the field and have greatly influenced research directions in theory and methodology. Increased computing power has spawned entirely new areas of research in computationally-intensive methods, allowing us to move away from narrowly applicable parametric techniques based on restrictive assumptions to much more flexible and realistic models and methods. These computational advances have also led to the extensive use of simulation and Monte Carlo techniques in statistical inference. All of these developments have, in turn, stimulated new research in theoretical statistics.This volume provides an up-to-date overview of recent advances in statistical modeling and inference. Written by renowned researchers from across the world, it discusses flexible models, semi-parametric methods and transformation models, nonparametric regression and mixture models, survival and reliability analysis, and re-sampling techniques. With its coverage of methodology and theory as well as applications, the book is an essential reference for researchers, graduate students, and practitioners.

Essays on Mathematical Robotics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387985961
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (859 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Mathematical Robotics by : John Baillieul

Download or read book Essays on Mathematical Robotics written by John Baillieul and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-09-25 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This IMA Volume in Mathematics and its Applications ESSAYS ON MATHEMATICAL ROBOTICS is based on the proceedings of a workshop that was an integral part of the 1992-93 IMA program on "Control Theory." The workshop featured a mathematicalintroductionto kinematics and fine motion planning; dynam- ics and control of kinematically redundant robot arms including snake-like robots, multi-fingered robotic hands; methods of non-holonomic motion planning for space robots, multifingered robot hands and mobile robots; new techniques in analytical mechanics for writing the dynamics of com- plicated multi-body systems subject to constraints on angular momentum or other non-holonomic constraints. In addition to papers representing proceedings of the Workshop, this volume contains several longer papers surveying developments of the intervening years. We thank John Baillieul, Shankar S. Sastry, and Hector J. Sussmann for organizing the workshop and editing the proceedings. We also take this opportunity to thank the National Science Foundation and the Army Research Office, whose financial support made the workshop possible. Avner Friedman Willard Miller, Jr.

Essays on the Motion of Celestial Bodies

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034883609
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on the Motion of Celestial Bodies by : V.V. Beletsky

Download or read book Essays on the Motion of Celestial Bodies written by V.V. Beletsky and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interesting and often unexpected achievements of the mechanics of space flight throw a new light onto several classical problems. The book’s emphasis is on analysis carried out on the level of graphs and drawings, and sometimes numbers, revealing the beauty of the research process leading to the results.

Catalog of Reprints in Series

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalog of Reprints in Series by : Robert Merritt Orton

Download or read book Catalog of Reprints in Series written by Robert Merritt Orton and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

AN ESSAY ON THE MATHEMATICAL METHODS OF THEORY OF GENERAL RELATIVITY

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Author :
Publisher : Edoardo Confalonieri
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2233 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis AN ESSAY ON THE MATHEMATICAL METHODS OF THEORY OF GENERAL RELATIVITY by : Edoardo Confalonieri

Download or read book AN ESSAY ON THE MATHEMATICAL METHODS OF THEORY OF GENERAL RELATIVITY written by Edoardo Confalonieri and published by Edoardo Confalonieri. This book was released on 2019-01-21 with total page 2233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic concepts of a method for a general integral of the Field Equations of the Theory of General Relativity are outlined. An extended and revised version is currently in preparation, and it will be uploaded as soon as ready for publication.

Subject-index of the London Library ...

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Subject-index of the London Library ... by : London Library

Download or read book Subject-index of the London Library ... written by London Library and published by . This book was released on 1909 with total page 1312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Critical and Historical Essays

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Publisher : IndyPublish.com
ISBN 13 : 9781404346659
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (466 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical and Historical Essays by : Thomas Babington MacAulay Macaulay, Baron

Download or read book Critical and Historical Essays written by Thomas Babington MacAulay Macaulay, Baron and published by IndyPublish.com. This book was released on 2003-01-14 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays in Constructive Mathematics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387219783
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Constructive Mathematics by : Harold M. Edwards

Download or read book Essays in Constructive Mathematics written by Harold M. Edwards and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents and treatment are fresh and very different from the standard treatments Presents a fully constructive version of what it means to do algebra The exposition is not only clear, it is friendly, philosophical, and considerate even to the most naive or inexperienced reader

Essays in Dynamic General Equilibrium Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540271929
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Dynamic General Equilibrium Theory by : Alessandro Citanna

Download or read book Essays in Dynamic General Equilibrium Theory written by Alessandro Citanna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-11 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the area of dynamic economics, David Cass’s work has spawned a number of important lines of research, including the study of dynamic general equilibrium theory, the concept of sunspot equilibria, and general equilibrium theory when markets are incomplete. Based on these contributions, this volume contains new developments in the field, written by Cass's students and co-authors.

Minimalist Essays

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027233551
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Minimalist Essays by : Cedric Boeckx

Download or read book Minimalist Essays written by Cedric Boeckx and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Minimalism Program is many things to many researchers, and there are by now many alternative versions of it. Central to all is the fundamental question: to what extent is the human language faculty an optimal solution to minimal design specifications. Taken as a whole, the volume outlines the main features of Minimalism, its historical and conceptual sources, and provides an illustration of minimalist theorizing by looking at several properties of the syntactic component of grammar. Some contributions concentrate on what kind of computational tools are made available in a minimalist syntactic component, and how the computational system interacts with external and interface domains of the mind/brain. Other contributions specifically focus on direct empirical gains that emerge from adopting minimalist guidelines.

A Critical Essay on Modern Macroeconomic Theory

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262581547
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (815 download)

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Book Synopsis A Critical Essay on Modern Macroeconomic Theory by : Frank Hahn

Download or read book A Critical Essay on Modern Macroeconomic Theory written by Frank Hahn and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the early 1980s, rational expectations and new classical economics dominated macroeconomic theory. This essay evolved from theauthors' profound disagreement with that trend. It demonstrates notonly how the new classical view got macroeconomics wrong, but also howto go about doing macroeconomics the right way.

An Essay on the Resolution of Equations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis An Essay on the Resolution of Equations by : George B. Jerrard

Download or read book An Essay on the Resolution of Equations written by George B. Jerrard and published by . This book was released on 1858 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: