Essays on Financial Integration, Financial Market Dependence, and Monetary Policy Transmission

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Financial Integration, Financial Market Dependence, and Monetary Policy Transmission by : Jongrim Ha

Download or read book Essays on Financial Integration, Financial Market Dependence, and Monetary Policy Transmission written by Jongrim Ha and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation offers three essays addressing critical topics in financial market dependence and monetary policy transmission in an era of financial integration: 1) the domestic effects of monetary policy (MP) shocks on market interest rates in small open economies, 2) international transmission of U.S. MP shocks to other open financial markets, and 3) volatility spillovers among financial markets in emerging market (EM) economies. The first chapter investigates the nature of monetary policy transmission in selected small open economies and the U.S. by estimating structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) models using the external instrument identification method. Differing from related studies on U.S. monetary policy, which mostly employ high-frequency futures rates to identify monetary policy shocks, the study proposes and tests alternative sets of external instruments for the focal open economies that do not yet have well-established futures markets in MP instruments. The second chapter focuses on the international transmission of U.S. monetary shocks into a variety of financial markets in open economies. I again exploit the external instrument approach to identify the impact of U.S. and domestic MP shocks in a SVAR system. Utilizing the identified shocks for the event study analysis and the local projection estimation, I further test non-linear features of such transmission. Empirical results from the first and second chapters provide a variety of meaningful insights. The results show that foreign exchange rates respond to monetary shocks flexibly, i.e., without generating puzzles raised by earlier studies and that the shocks strongly propagate into other types of open financial markets as well. The studies also confirm the significant transmission of domestic monetary shocks in open economies, but U.S. shocks appear to exhibit greater and more persistent influences over domestic asset prices than domestic shocks. Besides, the international propagation of U.S. shocks also demonstrate non-linear features. The third chapter investigates the occurrence of dependency between foreign exchange markets and stock markets in EM countries by testing volatility spillovers of asset returns. I modify the classical BEKK GARCH (1,1) model to study the dynamics and origins of volatility spillovers. The empirical results are threefold. First, volatility spillovers between financial markets are significant in most EM countries. Second, such spillovers are found to be contingent on the sample period and market conditions, a result that is generally consistent with findings in the literature on time-varying, asymmetric, and contagion-shift spillovers. Finally, the results suggest that, under normal conditions, the relevant spillovers are explained mostly by comovement from common information about fundamentals; during crises, however, while common information plays a role, market contagion also becomes an important source of spillovers.

Understanding Financial Interconnectedness

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498336752
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Financial Interconnectedness by : International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department

Download or read book Understanding Financial Interconnectedness written by International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-04-10 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper seeks to advance our understanding of global financial interconnectedness by (i) mapping aspects of the architecture of global finance and (ii) investigating critical fault lines related to interconnectedness along which systemic risks were built up and shocks transmitted in the crisis. It thus takes initial steps toward operationalizing enhanced financial sector and macro-financial surveillance called for by the IMF’s Executive Board and by experts such as de Larosiere et al. (2009). Getting a better handle on interconnectedness would strengthen the Fund‘s ability, together with the Financial Stability Board, to track systemic risk concentrations. It would also inform spillover and vulnerability analyses, and sharpen bilateral and multilateral surveillance.

Essays in Financial Economics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781303817540
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Financial Economics by :

Download or read book Essays in Financial Economics written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation sets theme to point out the importance of disaggregated data in financial economic research. The main chapter of the dissertation uses Thailand as a case study to analyze impacts of a monetary policy shock on rural economies, in which households have limited access to formal financial markets. We find large effects, both real and financial, on the rural households, which imply existence of monetary policy transmitting channels other than the traditional interest-rate and credit channels through a formal financial system. More importantly, our results show that shallow financial markets in the rural economies actually help amplify the real effects of a contractionary monetary policy shock, because households cannot borrow against such shock. In addition, we document heterogeneous effects of a tightening monetary policy shock across provinces and occupational activities. For better insight to monetary policy transmission mechanism, hence, microeconomic data are imperative inputs for investigating effects of monetary policy at disaggregated levels, which can be different from overall macroeconomic impacts. The other part of the dissertation provides a survey of recent literature related to financial flow of funds among sectors within an economy and discusses possible improvement on flow of funds data and research.

Financial Integration, Specialization and Systemic Risk

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783865584663
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (846 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Integration, Specialization and Systemic Risk by : Falko Fecht

Download or read book Financial Integration, Specialization and Systemic Risk written by Falko Fecht and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays on Financial Integration and Monetary Policy in Small Open Economies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789089941053
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Financial Integration and Monetary Policy in Small Open Economies by : Mara Pirovano

Download or read book Essays on Financial Integration and Monetary Policy in Small Open Economies written by Mara Pirovano and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Money and Finance in Economic Growth and Development

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Publisher : Marcel Dekker
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Money and Finance in Economic Growth and Development by : Ronald I. McKinnon

Download or read book Money and Finance in Economic Growth and Development written by Ronald I. McKinnon and published by Marcel Dekker. This book was released on 1976 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Textbook tracing the role of the monetary system and financial system in economic growth and development - covers financial policy in developing countries, the cost of inflation and approaches to deflation, the effects of economic integration and the international monetary system on local finance and monetary policy, and includes perspectives for coordination within the EC. References.

Report on Financial Structures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Report on Financial Structures by : European Central Bank

Download or read book Report on Financial Structures written by European Central Bank and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financial Crises Explanations, Types, and Implications

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475561008
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Crises Explanations, Types, and Implications by : Mr.Stijn Claessens

Download or read book Financial Crises Explanations, Types, and Implications written by Mr.Stijn Claessens and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-01-30 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews the literature on financial crises focusing on three specific aspects. First, what are the main factors explaining financial crises? Since many theories on the sources of financial crises highlight the importance of sharp fluctuations in asset and credit markets, the paper briefly reviews theoretical and empirical studies on developments in these markets around financial crises. Second, what are the major types of financial crises? The paper focuses on the main theoretical and empirical explanations of four types of financial crises—currency crises, sudden stops, debt crises, and banking crises—and presents a survey of the literature that attempts to identify these episodes. Third, what are the real and financial sector implications of crises? The paper briefly reviews the short- and medium-run implications of crises for the real economy and financial sector. It concludes with a summary of the main lessons from the literature and future research directions.

International Capital Flows

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226241807
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis International Capital Flows by : Martin Feldstein

Download or read book International Capital Flows written by Martin Feldstein and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent changes in technology, along with the opening up of many regions previously closed to investment, have led to explosive growth in the international movement of capital. Flows from foreign direct investment and debt and equity financing can bring countries substantial gains by augmenting local savings and by improving technology and incentives. Investing companies acquire market access, lower cost inputs, and opportunities for profitable introductions of production methods in the countries where they invest. But, as was underscored recently by the economic and financial crises in several Asian countries, capital flows can also bring risks. Although there is no simple explanation of the currency crisis in Asia, it is clear that fixed exchange rates and chronic deficits increased the likelihood of a breakdown. Similarly, during the 1970s, the United States and other industrial countries loaned OPEC surpluses to borrowers in Latin America. But when the U.S. Federal Reserve raised interest rates to control soaring inflation, the result was a widespread debt moratorium in Latin America as many countries throughout the region struggled to pay the high interest on their foreign loans. International Capital Flows contains recent work by eminent scholars and practitioners on the experience of capital flows to Latin America, Asia, and eastern Europe. These papers discuss the role of banks, equity markets, and foreign direct investment in international capital flows, and the risks that investors and others face with these transactions. By focusing on capital flows' productivity and determinants, and the policy issues they raise, this collection is a valuable resource for economists, policymakers, and financial market participants.

International Financial Integration

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451850905
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis International Financial Integration by : Mr.Gian Milesi-Ferretti

Download or read book International Financial Integration written by Mr.Gian Milesi-Ferretti and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-04-01 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, the foreign assets and liabilities of advanced economies have grown rapidly relative to GDP, with the increase in gross cross-holdings far exceeding changes in the size of net positions. Moreover, the portfolio equity and FDI categories have grown in importance relative to international debt stocks. This paper describes the broad trends in international financial integration for a sample of industrial countries and seeks to explain the cross-country and time-series variation in the size of international balance sheets. It also examines the behavior of the rates of return on foreign assets and liabilities, relating them to "market" returns.

Global Banks and International Shock Transmission

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437933874
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Banks and International Shock Transmission by : Nicola Cetorelli

Download or read book Global Banks and International Shock Transmission written by Nicola Cetorelli and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2010-11 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global banks played a significant role in transmitting the 2007-09 financial crisis to emerging-market (EM) economies. The authors examine adverse liquidity shocks on main developed-country banking systems and their relationships to EM across Europe, Asia, and Latin Amer., isolating loan supply from loan demand effects. Loan supply in EM across Europe, Asia, and Latin Amer. was affected significantly through three separate channels: (1) a contraction in direct, cross-border lending by foreign banks; (2) a contraction in local lending by foreign banks¿ affiliates in EM; and (3) a contraction in loan supply by domestic banks, resulting from the funding shock to their balance sheets induced by the decline in interbank, cross-border lending. Charts and tables.

The Transformation of the European Financial System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789291813483
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis The Transformation of the European Financial System by : Vitor Gaspar

Download or read book The Transformation of the European Financial System written by Vitor Gaspar and published by . This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Powering the Digital Economy: Opportunities and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Finance

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589063953
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Powering the Digital Economy: Opportunities and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Finance by : El Bachir Boukherouaa

Download or read book Powering the Digital Economy: Opportunities and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Finance written by El Bachir Boukherouaa and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-22 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses the impact of the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the financial sector. It highlights the benefits these technologies bring in terms of financial deepening and efficiency, while raising concerns about its potential in widening the digital divide between advanced and developing economies. The paper advances the discussion on the impact of this technology by distilling and categorizing the unique risks that it could pose to the integrity and stability of the financial system, policy challenges, and potential regulatory approaches. The evolving nature of this technology and its application in finance means that the full extent of its strengths and weaknesses is yet to be fully understood. Given the risk of unexpected pitfalls, countries will need to strengthen prudential oversight.

The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780894991967
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (919 download)

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Book Synopsis The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions by : Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

Download or read book The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions written by Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the international sphere, supervision and regulation, consumer and community affairs and services offered by Reserve Banks. Contains several appendixes, including a brief explanation of Federal Reserve regulations, a glossary of terms, and a list of additional publications.

Monetary Transmission in Developing Countries

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 147553356X
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Monetary Transmission in Developing Countries by : Ms.Prachi Mishra

Download or read book Monetary Transmission in Developing Countries written by Ms.Prachi Mishra and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-09-07 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the strength of monetary transmission in India, using a conventional structural VAR methodology. We find that a tightening of monetary policy is associated with a significant increase in bank lending rates and conventional effects on the exchange rate, though pass-through to lending rates is only partial and exchange rate effects are weak. We could find no significant effects on real output or the inflation rate. Though the message for the effectiveness of monetary transmission in India is therefore mixed, our results for India are more favorable than is often found for other developing countries.

International Macroeconomics in the Wake of the Global Financial Crisis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319790757
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis International Macroeconomics in the Wake of the Global Financial Crisis by : Laurent Ferrara

Download or read book International Macroeconomics in the Wake of the Global Financial Crisis written by Laurent Ferrara and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-13 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects selected articles addressing several currently debated issues in the field of international macroeconomics. They focus on the role of the central banks in the debate on how to come to terms with the long-term decline in productivity growth, insufficient aggregate demand, high economic uncertainty and growing inequalities following the global financial crisis. Central banks are of considerable importance in this debate since understanding the sluggishness of the recovery process as well as its implications for the natural interest rate are key to assessing output gaps and the monetary policy stance. The authors argue that a more dynamic domestic and external aggregate demand helps to raise the inflation rate, easing the constraint deriving from the zero lower bound and allowing monetary policy to depart from its current ultra-accommodative position. Beyond macroeconomic factors, the book also discusses a supportive financial environment as a precondition for the rebound of global economic activity, stressing that understanding capital flows is a prerequisite for economic-policy decisions.

ASEAN Financial Integration

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498315283
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis ASEAN Financial Integration by : Geert Almekinders

Download or read book ASEAN Financial Integration written by Geert Almekinders and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-02-23 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) at end-2015 has brought into sharp focus the issue of financial and economic integration in the region. This paper takes stock of ASEAN’s financial integration and prospects. ASEAN integration could accelerate in the years ahead; it will likely be a safe, gradual process consistent with the “ASEAN way” of consensus decision-making. Properly phased and sequenced, closer financial integration has the potential to help increase real incomes and accelerate real convergence within ASEAN and narrow the region’s gap with advanced Asia. Realizing the promise of financial integration will require ASEAN countries to make long-term investments in financial infrastructure. Policymakers can draw on the experience of their more advanced peers and of other regions. Gradualism and safeguards should not be excuses for inaction or financial protectionism. Reliance on flexible policy frameworks and a strengthened and tested regional financial safety net should be part of the agenda. Closer engagement with the Fund could also help.