Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Download Epicormic Branching On Central Appalachian Hardwoods 10 Years After Deferment Cutting full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Epicormic Branching On Central Appalachian Hardwoods 10 Years After Deferment Cutting ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author : Gary W. Miller
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Epicormic Branching on Central Appalachian Hardwoods 10 Years After Deferment Cutting written by Gary W. Miller and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Epicormic Branching On Central Appalachian Hardwoods 10 Years After Deferment Cutting... Research Paper NE-702... U.S. Department Of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1997* with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Gary W. Miller
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)
Download or read book Epicormic Branching on Central Appalachian Hardwoods 10 Years After Deferment Cutting written by Gary W. Miller and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: S2There is an increased risk of epicormic branching for some commercial hardwoods when tree boles are suddenly exposed by heavy cutting treatments. Tree quality and value can be greatly reduced if such branches form and persist along the lower log sections of the tree. Epicormic branching was monitored over a 10-year period following deferment cutting in four central Appalachian hardwood stands in West Virginia. The cutting treatments left 12 to 15 mature trees/acre and allowed sunlight to reach tree boles for several years until hardwood reproduction developed beneath the residual overstory. Data from 545 codominant residual trees indicated that the average number of epicormic branches on the butt and second 16-foot log sections increased for the first 2 years after treatment. For upper log sections of northern red oak and black cherry, new branches continued to form from the second to the tenth year. The net effect on quality was that 11 percent of residual trees exhibited a reduction in bun-log grade due to epicormic branching. Trees with epicormic branches before treatment later had more grade reductions due to new epicormic branches than trees with clear boles before treatment. Of the few grade reductions observed, white oak, northern red oak, and black cherry were the most susceptible. Less than 1 percent of yellow-poplar trees had lower grades due to epicormic branching. Results are tabulated by species, 8 foot log sections, and time period. Recommendations are made for selecting residual trees to maintain stand quality. S3.
Author : Lawrence E. Osborn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book West Virginia Yellow-poplar Lumber Defect Database written by Lawrence E. Osborn and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: S2In West Virginia, yellow-poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) is abundant and is a prime candidate for increased utilization in a variety of manufacturing industries. Computer simulations are a cost-effective tool for estimating potential cutting yields from lumber. They can be used to promote increased use of yellow-poplar in the furniture, cabinet, and architectural woodworking industries and may also lead to increased utilization of the lower grades of lumber. This paper describes the data collection methods and the format of the new West Virginia yellow-poplar lumber defect database that was developed for use with computer simulation programs. The database contains descriptions of 627 boards, totaling approximately 3,800 board feet, collected in West Virginia for grades FAS, FASIF, No. 1 Common, No. 2A Common, and No. 28 Common.S3.
Author : Ray R. Hicks
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471137580
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)
Download or read book Ecology and Management of Central Hardwood Forests written by Ray R. Hicks and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1998-11-16 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to effective hardwood forest management Extending 235,000 square miles from New York to Georgia and fromVirginia to Missouri, the Central Hardwoods Region harbors the mostextensive concentration of deciduous hardwoods in the world. Asharvests in the Pacific Northwest decline and timber prices rise,the maturing stands of mixed species in this central U.S. regionare a rich and valuable resource that is increasingly vulnerable toexploitation. This timely book examines all of the key ecological,social, and economic management considerations essential to utilizeand sustain these vital woodlands effectively. First, it develops the background necessary to understand whatmakes the hardwood eco-system function, with a thorough examinationof the physiography, geology, soils, and climate of the region anda historical overview of its evolution and development frompre-European settlement to the present. Then, species by species,the book details the silvical characteristics of 34 important treespecies. Next, it offers expert recommendations for effectiveforest treatment and management, from specific concerns such astimber production, pollution, and financial planning to broaderissues, including the role of the natural resource manager and thebiological potential of the entire region. Generously supplemented with graphs and photos, Ecology andManagement of Central Hardwood Forests is important reading forforesters, natural resource managers, regional planners,environmental scientists, governmental officials--everyone with astake in the future of this critical living resource.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book General Technical Report Southern Research Station written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Wayne D. Shepperd
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Silviculture in Special Places written by Wayne D. Shepperd and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James D. Haywood
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Proceedings of the Tenth Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference written by James D. Haywood and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : H. Clay Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Reproduction 12 years after seed-tree harvest cutting in Appalachian hardwoods written by H. Clay Smith and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book General Technical Report NE written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Thomas A. Waldrop
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Proceedings of the Ninth Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference written by Thomas A. Waldrop and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Silviculture in Special Places written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Charles J. Gatchell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book 1998 Data Bank for Kiln-dried Red Oak Lumber written by Charles J. Gatchell and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Publications of the Northeastern Research Station written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book General Technical Report RM. written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Forest Health Through Silviculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book Research Paper NE written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
