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Epa Implementation Of Selected Aspects Of The Toxic Substances Control Act
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Book Synopsis EPA Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control ACT by : United States Accounting Office (GAO)
Download or read book EPA Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control ACT written by United States Accounting Office (GAO) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-05-19 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: EPA Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control Act
Book Synopsis EPA Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control Act by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book EPA Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control Act written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis EPA Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control Act by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book EPA Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control Act written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Epa Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control Act by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Epa Implementation of Selected Aspects of the Toxic Substances Control Act written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Natural Resources and Environment by : U S Government Accountability Office (G
Download or read book Natural Resources and Environment written by U S Government Accountability Office (G and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-07 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to a congressional request, GAO assessed the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) authority to negotiate voluntary agreements with the chemical industry to perform tests on the health and environmental effects of chemical substances, in lieu of issuing administrative rules to require such testing pursuant to the Toxic Substances Control Act. GAO also identified whether opportunities were provided under this approach for public participation. GAO believes that EPA may negotiate voluntary testing agreements and, in appropriate instances, accept them in lieu of the act's test rules. EPA officials feel that voluntary negotiated testing agreements outside of the formal rulemaking process reduce the time it takes to obtain data on health and environmental effects. They stated that developing a negotiated agreement would require fewer EPA resources than acquiring the same data through a formal rule; in addition, a negotiated agreement lends itself to a cooperative, rather than an adversarial, relationship among all parties. EPA takes the position that issuance of a test rule to require health and environmental effects testing by manufacturers is not necessary under the act when voluntary testing by the manufacturers either has been agreed to or is ongoing. GAO believes that the EPA interpretation of its authority to negotiate agreements with industry for the voluntary testing of priority chemical substances is reasonable. A major shortcoming of the negotiated testing agreement is that it is not enforceable. However, EPA can issue a test rule if an agreement is not lived up to. The negotiated testing process, as described by EPA, provides the opportunity for the public to review and comment on proposed EPA actions at four different points of the process.
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Toxic Substances, Environmental Oversight, Research and Development Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :58 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Implementation of the Toxic Substances Control Act by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Toxic Substances, Environmental Oversight, Research and Development
Download or read book Implementation of the Toxic Substances Control Act written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Toxic Substances, Environmental Oversight, Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Guidebook written by George Dominguez and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-04-28 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1977, this set offers a comprehensive guide into the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes, diagrams, and references this book serves as a useful reference for environmental health professionals, toxicologists, and other practitioners in their respective fields.
Book Synopsis Premanufacture Notification by : Stephen C. DeVito
Download or read book Premanufacture Notification written by Stephen C. DeVito and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1997-04-11 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first and only guidance document to help applicants from chemical manufacturers obtain approval to synthesize and manufacture a chemical compound. Written by two EPA scientists, it provides coverage of chemical information needed for risk assessment to satisfy the requirements of the PMN review process and comply with the Toxic Substance Control Act.
Author :United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Toxic Substances Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :160 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Selected Aspects of the Control of Toxic Substances by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Toxic Substances
Download or read book Selected Aspects of the Control of Toxic Substances written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Toxic Substances and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Technical Support Document for Water Quality-based Toxics Control by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Water
Download or read book Technical Support Document for Water Quality-based Toxics Control written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Water and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Toxic Substances Control Act by : U S Government Accountability Office (G
Download or read book Toxic Substances Control Act written by U S Government Accountability Office (G and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GAO discussed the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) implementation of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), focusing on EPA efforts to: (1) assess the risks of chemicals before and after they enter commerce; (2) control those chemicals found to be harmful; and (3) make information on chemicals publicly available. GAO noted that: (1) because of high legal standards, EPA has issued regulations to control only nine chemicals since the enactment of TSCA; (2) extensive use of TSCA is not likely as long as EPA gives preference to other environmental laws that provide limits on emissions rather than restrictions on production; (3) TSCA chemical information-gathering and control authorities are difficult to use and ineffective; (4) EPA has assessed the risks of only about 2 percent of the chemicals in use; (5) EPA review processes do not ensure that the potential risks of new chemicals are fully assessed before they enter commerce; (6) EPA may not be able to improve its chemical review and control procedures without shifting more of the burden to the chemical industry; (7) much of the information on chemicals cannot be disseminated by EPA because it is confidential; and (8) although EPA has successfully challenged the validity of some confidentiality claims, it does not have the resources to challenge a significant portion of claims.
Author :United States Government Account Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781983824456 Total Pages :26 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (244 download)
Book Synopsis Chemical Regulation by : United States Government Account Office
Download or read book Chemical Regulation written by United States Government Account Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-01-13 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CHEMICAL REGULATION: Observations on the Toxic Substances Control Act and EPA Implementation
Download or read book EPA/744-R written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Selected Aspects of the Control of Toxic Substances by : U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Download or read book Selected Aspects of the Control of Toxic Substances written by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-11 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was introduced on December 2, 1970 by President Richard Nixon. The agency is charged with protecting human health and the environment, by writing and enforcing regulations based on laws passed by Congress. The EPA's struggle to protect health and the environment is seen through each of its official publications. These publications outline new policies, detail problems with enforcing laws, document the need for new legislation, and describe new tactics to use to solve these issues. This collection of publications ranges from historic documents to reports released in the new millennium, and features works like: Bicycle for a Better Environment, Health Effects of Increasing Sulfur Oxides Emissions Draft, and Women and Environmental Health.
Book Synopsis EPA Strategic Plan by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency
Download or read book EPA Strategic Plan written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and published by Agency. This book was released on 1997 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Chemical Regulation by : U.s. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Chemical Regulation written by U.s. Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-08-05 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " In 1976, Congress passed TSCA to give EPA the authority to obtain more health and safety information on chemicals and to regulate chemicals it determines pose unreasonable risks of injury to human health or the environment. GAO has reported that EPA has found many of TSCA's provisions difficult to implement. In 2009, EPA announced TSCA reform principles to inform ongoing efforts in Congress to strengthen the act. At that time, EPA also initiated a new approach for managing toxic chemicals using its existing TSCA authorities. This testimony summarizes GAO's past work describing: (1) challenges EPA has faced historically in regulating chemicals and (2) the extent to which EPA has made progress implementing its new approach, and challenges, if any, which persist. This statement is based on GAO reports issued between 1994 and 2013. GAO is not making new recommendations in this testimony. In prior reports, GAO suggested that Congress consider statutory changes to TSCA to give EPA additional authorities to obtain information from the chemical industry and shift more of the burden to chemical companies for demonstrating the safety of their chemicals. In these reports, among other things, GAO recommended that EPA require companies to provide chemical data they submitted to foreign governments, require companies to reassert confidentiality claims, and develop strategies for addressing"
Book Synopsis EPA's Efforts to Identify and Control Harmful Chemicals in Use by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book EPA's Efforts to Identify and Control Harmful Chemicals in Use written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
