Energy Efficiency Improvement And Cost Saving Opportunities Forpetroleum Refineries

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Real Prospects for Energy Efficiency in the United States

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309156866
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Real Prospects for Energy Efficiency in the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book Real Prospects for Energy Efficiency in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-06-10 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: America's economy and lifestyles have been shaped by the low prices and availability of energy. In the last decade, however, the prices of oil, natural gas, and coal have increased dramatically, leaving consumers and the industrial and service sectors looking for ways to reduce energy use. To achieve greater energy efficiency, we need technology, more informed consumers and producers, and investments in more energy-efficient industrial processes, businesses, residences, and transportation. As part of the America's Energy Future project, Real Prospects for Energy Efficiency in the United States examines the potential for reducing energy demand through improving efficiency by using existing technologies, technologies developed but not yet utilized widely, and prospective technologies. The book evaluates technologies based on their estimated times to initial commercial deployment, and provides an analysis of costs, barriers, and research needs. This quantitative characterization of technologies will guide policy makers toward planning the future of energy use in America. This book will also have much to offer to industry leaders, investors, environmentalists, and others looking for a practical diagnosis of energy efficiency possibilities.

America's Energy Future

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309149096
Total Pages : 737 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis America's Energy Future by : National Research Council

Download or read book America's Energy Future written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-12-15 with total page 737 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For multi-user PDF licensing, please contact customer service. Energy touches our lives in countless ways and its costs are felt when we fill up at the gas pump, pay our home heating bills, and keep businesses both large and small running. There are long-term costs as well: to the environment, as natural resources are depleted and pollution contributes to global climate change, and to national security and independence, as many of the world's current energy sources are increasingly concentrated in geopolitically unstable regions. The country's challenge is to develop an energy portfolio that addresses these concerns while still providing sufficient, affordable energy reserves for the nation. The United States has enormous resources to put behind solutions to this energy challenge; the dilemma is to identify which solutions are the right ones. Before deciding which energy technologies to develop, and on what timeline, we need to understand them better. America's Energy Future analyzes the potential of a wide range of technologies for generation, distribution, and conservation of energy. This book considers technologies to increase energy efficiency, coal-fired power generation, nuclear power, renewable energy, oil and natural gas, and alternative transportation fuels. It offers a detailed assessment of the associated impacts and projected costs of implementing each technology and categorizes them into three time frames for implementation.

Petroleum Supply Annual

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Supply Annual by :

Download or read book Petroleum Supply Annual written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financing Energy Efficiency

Author : Robert P. Taylor
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821373056
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing Energy Efficiency by : Robert P. Taylor

Download or read book Financing Energy Efficiency written by Robert P. Taylor and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2008-02-08 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While energy efficiency projects could partly meet new energy demand more cheaply than new supplies, weak economic institutions in developing and transitional economies impede developing and financing energy efficiency retrofits. This book analyzes these difficulties, suggests a 3-part model for projectizing and financing energy efficiency retrofits, and presents thirteen case studies to illustrate the issues and principles involved.

Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future

Author : Panel on Separation Technology for Industrial Reuse and Recycling
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309592828
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future by : Panel on Separation Technology for Industrial Reuse and Recycling

Download or read book Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future written by Panel on Separation Technology for Industrial Reuse and Recycling and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-01-22 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation processesor processes that use physical, chemical, or electrical forces to isolate or concentrate selected constituents of a mixtureare essential to the chemical, petroleum refining, and materials processing industries. In this volume, an expert panel reviews the separation process needs of seven industries and identifies technologies that hold promise for meeting these needs, as well as key technologies that could enable separations. In addition, the book recommends criteria for the selection of separations research projects for the Department of Energy's Office of Industrial Technology.

Petroleum Refining

Author : James H. Gary
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203907922
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Refining by : James H. Gary

Download or read book Petroleum Refining written by James H. Gary and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-03-05 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Petroleum refiners must face billion-dollar investments in equipment in order to meet ever-changing environmental requirements. Because the design and construction of new processing units entail several years’ lead time, refiners are reluctant to commit these dollars for equipment that may no longer meet certain conditions when the units come on stream. Written by experts with both academic and professional experience in refinery operation, design, and evaluation, Petroleum Refining Technology and Economics, Fifth Edition is an essential textbook for students and a vital resource for engineers. This latest edition of a bestselling text provides updated data and addresses changes in refinery feedstock, product distribution, and processing requirements resulting from federal and state legislation. Providing a detailed overview of today’s integrated fuels refinery, the book discusses each major refining process as they relate to topics such as feedstock preparation, operating costs, catalysts, yields, finished product properties, and economics. It also contains end-of-chapter problems and an ongoing case study.

Refinery Engineering

Author : Ai-Fu Chang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527666850
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Refinery Engineering by : Ai-Fu Chang

Download or read book Refinery Engineering written by Ai-Fu Chang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pioneering and comprehensive introduction to the complex subject of integrated refinery process simulation, using many of the tools and techniques currently employed in modern refineries. Adopting a systematic and practical approach, the authors include the theory, case studies and hands-on workshops, explaining how to work with real data. As a result, senior-level undergraduate and graduate students, as well as industrial engineers learn how to develop and use the latest computer models for the predictive modeling and optimization of integrated refinery processes. Additional material is available online providing relevant spreadsheets and simulation files for all the models and examples presented in the book.

Thermofluid Modeling for Energy Efficiency Applications

Author : Mohammad Masud Kamal Khan
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128025891
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermofluid Modeling for Energy Efficiency Applications by : Mohammad Masud Kamal Khan

Download or read book Thermofluid Modeling for Energy Efficiency Applications written by Mohammad Masud Kamal Khan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-09-01 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermofluid Modeling for Sustainable Energy Applications provides a collection of the most recent, cutting-edge developments in the application of fluid mechanics modeling to energy systems and energy efficient technology. Each chapter introduces relevant theories alongside detailed, real-life case studies that demonstrate the value of thermofluid modeling and simulation as an integral part of the engineering process. Research problems and modeling solutions across a range of energy efficiency scenarios are presented by experts, helping users build a sustainable engineering knowledge base. The text offers novel examples of the use of computation fluid dynamics in relation to hot topics, including passive air cooling and thermal storage. It is a valuable resource for academics, engineers, and students undertaking research in thermal engineering. - Includes contributions from experts in energy efficiency modeling across a range of engineering fields - Places thermofluid modeling and simulation at the center of engineering design and development, with theory supported by detailed, real-life case studies - Features hot topics in energy and sustainability engineering, including thermal storage and passive air cooling - Provides a valuable resource for academics, engineers, and students undertaking research in thermal engineering

Energy Efficiency

Author : Daniel M. Martinez
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128123168
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Efficiency by : Daniel M. Martinez

Download or read book Energy Efficiency written by Daniel M. Martinez and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy Efficiency: Concepts and Calculations is the first book of its kind to provide an applied, systems oriented description of energy intensity and efficiency in modern economies across the entire energy chain. With an emphasis on analysis, specifically energy flow analysis, lifecycle energy accounting, economic analysis, technology evaluation, and policies/strategies for adopting high energy efficiency standards, the book provides a comprehensive understanding of the concepts, tools and methodologies for studying and modeling macro-level energy flows through, and within, key economic sectors (electric power, industrial, commercial, residential and transportation). Providing a technical discussion of the application of common methodologies (e.g. cost-benefit analysis and lifecycle assessment), each chapter contains figures, charts and examples from each sector, including the policies that have been put in place to promote and incentivize the adoption of energy efficient technologies. - Contains models and tools to analyze each stage at the macro-level by tracking energy consumption and how the resulting data might change energy use - Includes accessible references and a glossary of common terms at the end of each chapter - Provides diagnostic figures, tables and schematics within the context of local, regional and national energy consumption and utilization

Optimizing Energy Efficiencies in Industry

Author : G. G. Rajan
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 9780071396929
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimizing Energy Efficiencies in Industry by : G. G. Rajan

Download or read book Optimizing Energy Efficiencies in Industry written by G. G. Rajan and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2003 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Efficient Energy Management is critical as most energy intensive industries like petroleum, petro-chemicals fertilizers etc., depend upon primary energy resources. These industries are forced to explore ways and means for using energy judiciously and without much wastage. A novel method developed by the author, a specialist in energy management, explains the principles leading to optimizing energy efficiency and management. The book provides practical insights on energy use and imparts ways for initiating corrective actions. It explains the principles of operation and theory of energy intensive equipment like heaters, boilers, turbines, compressors etc. And gives the Thumb-Rules for determining the energy performance of the individual equipment and that of the total system.

Real Prospects for Energy Efficiency in the United States

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309137160
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Real Prospects for Energy Efficiency in the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book Real Prospects for Energy Efficiency in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-07-10 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: America's economy and lifestyles have been shaped by the low prices and availability of energy. In the last decade, however, the prices of oil, natural gas, and coal have increased dramatically, leaving consumers and the industrial and service sectors looking for ways to reduce energy use. To achieve greater energy efficiency, we need technology, more informed consumers and producers, and investments in more energy-efficient industrial processes, businesses, residences, and transportation. As part of the America's Energy Future project, Real Prospects for Energy Efficiency in the United States examines the potential for reducing energy demand through improving efficiency by using existing technologies, technologies developed but not yet utilized widely, and prospective technologies. The book evaluates technologies based on their estimated times to initial commercial deployment, and provides an analysis of costs, barriers, and research needs. This quantitative characterization of technologies will guide policy makers toward planning the future of energy use in America. This book will also have much to offer to industry leaders, investors, environmentalists, and others looking for a practical diagnosis of energy efficiency possibilities.

Supplying Energy Through Greater Efficiency

Author : Alan Meier
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520368045
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Supplying Energy Through Greater Efficiency by : Alan Meier

Download or read book Supplying Energy Through Greater Efficiency written by Alan Meier and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-07-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1983.

Refining Processes Handbook

Author : Surinder Parkash Ph. D
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080523854
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Refining Processes Handbook by : Surinder Parkash Ph. D

Download or read book Refining Processes Handbook written by Surinder Parkash Ph. D and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-10-16 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Besides covering topics like catalytic cracking, hydrocracking, and alkylation, this volume has chapters on waste water treatment and the economics of managing or commissioning the design of a petroleum refinery. Found only in this volume is material on operating a jointly owned and operated refinery. (Over the last decade, the ownership of many refineries has shifted to small companies, from the large, integrated companies. Because of this shift, many refineries are now jointly owned and operated.) Filled with handy process flow diagrams, this volume is the only reference that a chemical engineer or process manager in a petroleum refinery needs for answers to everyday process and operations questions.* Covers the technologies and operations of petroleum refineries* Provides material on operating a jointly owned and operated refinery* Gives readers a comprehensive introduction to petroleum refining, as well as a full reference to engineers in the field

Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation's Proposed Clean Fuels Refinery Projects

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation's Proposed Clean Fuels Refinery Projects by :

Download or read book Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation's Proposed Clean Fuels Refinery Projects written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy: Management, Supply and Conservation

Author : Clive Beggs
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136406697
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy: Management, Supply and Conservation by : Clive Beggs

Download or read book Energy: Management, Supply and Conservation written by Clive Beggs and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-06-25 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With more and more concern being expressed over the Earth's dwindling energy resources as well as rising pollution levels, the subject of energy management and conservation is becoming increasingly important. Over half of all energy consumed is used in buildings so effective management of buildings whether commercial or domestic is vital. This book is a comprehensive text dealing with the theory and practice of the supply of energy to consumers, energy management and auditing and energy saving technology. It will be a core text on courses on energy management and building services, as well as updating professionals in the building sector.

Petroleum Refining Design and Applications Handbook, Volume 4

Author : A. Kayode Coker
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119827671
Total Pages : 1093 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Refining Design and Applications Handbook, Volume 4 by : A. Kayode Coker

Download or read book Petroleum Refining Design and Applications Handbook, Volume 4 written by A. Kayode Coker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-01-12 with total page 1093 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PETROLEUM REFINING This fourth volume in the Petroleum Refining set, this book continues the most up-to-date and comprehensive coverage of the most significant and recent changes to petroleum refining, presenting the state-of-the-art to the engineer, scientist, or student. This book provides the design of heat exchanger equipment, crude oil fouling in pre-heat train exchangers, crude oil fouling models, fouling mitigation and monitoring, prevention and control of liquid and gas side fouling, using the Excel spreadsheet and UniSim design software for the design of shell and tube heat exchangers, double pipe heat exchangers, air-cooled exchangers, heat loss tracing for process piping, pinch analysis for hot and cold utility targets and process safety incidents involving these equipment items and pertinent industrial case studies. Use of UniSim Design (UniSim STE) software is illustrated in further elucidation of the design of shell and tube heat exchangers, condensers, and UniSim ExchangerNet R470 for the design of heat exchanger networks using pinch analysis. This is important for determining minimum cold and hot utility requirements, composite curves of hot and cold streams, the grand composite curve, the heat exchanger network, and the relationship between operating cost index target and the capital cost index target against ΔTmin. Useful as a textbook, this is also an excellent, handy go-to reference for the veteran engineer, a volume no chemical or process engineering library should be without. Written by one of the world’s foremost authorities, this book sets the standard for the industry and is an integral part of the petroleum refining renaissance. It is truly a must-have for any practicing engineer or student in this area. This groundbreaking new volume: Assists engineers in rapidly analyzing problems and finding effective design methods and select mechanical specifications Provides improved design manuals to methods and proven fundamentals of process design with related data and charts Covers a complete range of basic day–to–day petroleum refining operations topics with new materials on significant industry changes Extensive Excel spreadsheets for the design of process vessels for mechanical separation of two-phase and three-phase fluids, double-pipe heat exchanger, air-cooled exchanger, pinch analysis for hot and cold utility targets. Provides UniSim ®-based case studies for enabling simulation of key processes outlined in the book Helps achieve optimum operations and process conditions and shows how to translate design fundamentals into mechanical equipment specifications Has a related website that includes computer applications along with spreadsheets and concise applied process design flow charts and process data sheets Provides various case studies of process safety incidents in refineries and means of mitigating these from investigations by the US Chemical Safety Board Includes a vast Glossary of Petroleum and Technical Terminology

Energy Management and Efficiency for the Process Industries

Author : Alan P. Rossiter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111903339X
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Management and Efficiency for the Process Industries by : Alan P. Rossiter

Download or read book Energy Management and Efficiency for the Process Industries written by Alan P. Rossiter and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-25 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a unique overview of energy management for the process industries Provides an overall approach to energy management and places the technical issues that drive energy efficiency in context Combines the perspectives of freewheeling consultants and corporate insiders In two sections, the book provides the organizational framework (Section 1) within which the technical aspects of energy management, described in Section 2, can be most effectively executed Includes success stories from three very different companies that have achieved excellence in their energy management efforts Covers energy management, including the role of the energy manager, designing and implementing energy management programs, energy benchmarking, reporting, and energy management systems Technical topics cover efficiency improvement opportunities in a wide range of utility systems and process equipment types, as well as techniques to improve process design and operation