Empirical Models For Biblical Criticism

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Empirical Models for Biblical Criticism

Author : Jeffrey H. Tigay
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1597524379
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis Empirical Models for Biblical Criticism by : Jeffrey H. Tigay

Download or read book Empirical Models for Biblical Criticism written by Jeffrey H. Tigay and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2005-10-21 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern critical scholarship has concluded that the books of the Hebrew Bible have not reached us in their original form but are the products of lengthy evolution. Many of these books are thought to combine the works of more than one author or age and to have undergone considerable revision. Tigay and the other contributors use comparisons of various texts from ancient Mesopotamia and post-exilic Israel. Such comparisons show that the sort of development of biblical literature that nineteenth-century critics were led to postulate from close study of the texts alone is characteristic of many ancient Near Eastern texts. 'Empirical Models for Biblical Criticism' is of value to scholars interested in the Old Testament, as well as religion, theology, Jewish studies, Near Eastern studies, and comparative literature.

Empirical Models Challenging Biblical Criticism

Author : Raymond F. Person
Publisher : SBL Press
ISBN 13 : 0884141497
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Empirical Models Challenging Biblical Criticism by : Raymond F. Person

Download or read book Empirical Models Challenging Biblical Criticism written by Raymond F. Person and published by SBL Press. This book was released on 2016-09-21 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cutting edge reflections on biblical text formation Empirical models based on ancient Near Eastern literature and variations between different textual traditions have been used to lend credibility to the identification of the sources behind biblical literature and the different editorial layers. In this volume, empirical models are used to critique the exaggerated results of identifying sources and editorial layers by demonstrating that, even though much of ancient literature had such complex literary histories, our methods are often inadequate for the task of precisely identifying sources and editorial layers. The contributors are Maxine L. Grossman, Bénédicte Lemmelijn, Alan Lenzi, Sara J. Milstein, Raymond F. Person Jr., Robert Rezetko, Stefan Schorch, Julio Trebolle Barrera, Ian Young, and Joseph A. Weaks. Features: Evidence that many ancient texts are composite texts with complex literary histories Ten essays and an introduction cover texts from Mesopotamia, the Hebrew Bible, the New Testament, and the Dead Sea Scrolls

Genesis Forty-nine in Its Literary and Historical Context

Author : Raymond De Hoop
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9789004109131
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Genesis Forty-nine in Its Literary and Historical Context by : Raymond De Hoop

Download or read book Genesis Forty-nine in Its Literary and Historical Context written by Raymond De Hoop and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1972 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the so-called Blessing of Jacob" (Genesis 49) in all its aspects, discussing philological, literary and historical problems.After an introductory chapter a thoroughly discussed translation of Genesis 49 and an analysis of its poetical structure are presented, followed by the discussion of the genre-definition "tribal saying" (Stammesspruch), and a synchronic and diachronic analysis of Genesis 49 in its literary context (Gen. 47:29-49:33). The remarkable results of this analysis are finally discussed in relation to Israel's history.It is suggested that only part of the "Blessing" functioned within the (originally much shorter) deathbed account (Gen. 47:29-49:33*), reflecting the historical situation of the time of origin. Afterwards it was thoroughly worked up into its present shape to meet the conditions of later political development."

מקדש, מקרא ומנורה

Author : Menahem Haran
Publisher : Eisenbrauns
ISBN 13 : 9781575060033
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis מקדש, מקרא ומנורה by : Menahem Haran

Download or read book מקדש, מקרא ומנורה written by Menahem Haran and published by Eisenbrauns. This book was released on 1996 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Menahem Haran is honored in this volume by a chorus of colleagues, disciples, and friends from Israel, Europe, North America, and the Far East. The diversity of Haran's expertise is reflected in the table of contents of this collection, organized around the topics: "Priests and Their Sphere," "The Torah," "The Prophets," "The Writings," and "Language and Writing.

Reading the Fractures of Genesis

Author : David McLain Carr
Publisher : Westminster John Knox Press
ISBN 13 : 9780664220716
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Reading the Fractures of Genesis by : David McLain Carr

Download or read book Reading the Fractures of Genesis written by David McLain Carr and published by Westminster John Knox Press. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historical and Literary Approaches

Scribal Memory and Word Selection

Author : Raymond F. Person Jr.
Publisher : SBL Press
ISBN 13 : 1628373342
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis Scribal Memory and Word Selection by : Raymond F. Person Jr.

Download or read book Scribal Memory and Word Selection written by Raymond F. Person Jr. and published by SBL Press. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What were ancient scribes doing when they copied a manuscript of a literary work? This question is especially problematic when we realize that ancient scribes preserved different versions of the same literary texts. In Scribal Memory and Word Selection: Text Criticism of the Hebrew Bible, Raymond F. Person Jr. draws from studies of how words are selected in everyday conversation to illustrate that the same word-selection mechanisms were at work in scribal memory. Using examples from manuscripts of the Hebrew Bible, Person provides new ways of understanding the cognitive-linguistic mechanisms at work during the composition/transmission of texts. Person reveals that, while our modern perspective may consider textual variants to be different literary texts, from the perspective of the ancient scribes and their audiences, these variants could still be understood as the same literary text.

Abraham and Melchizedek

Author : Gard Granerød
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110223457
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Abraham and Melchizedek by : Gard Granerød

Download or read book Abraham and Melchizedek written by Gard Granerød and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2010 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, emphasizing Genesis 14 and Psalm 110, contributes to the history of composition of the patriarchal narratives in the book of Genesis and to the history of theology of the Second Temple period. Genesis 14 was added on a late stage and in two steps: first, Genesis 14* and later, the so-called Melchizedek episode (ME, vv. 18-20). Genesis 14 is the result of inner-biblical exegesis: both Genesis 14* and the later ME originated from scribal activity in which several earlier biblical texts have served as templates/literary building blocks. As for Genesis 14*, in particular three text groups were important: the Table of Nations, the wilderness wandering narratives and annals from the Deuteronomistic History. As for the ME, it is an example of haggadic exegesis presupposing and without any prehistory independent of its narrative framework. ME is the result of an assimilation between two texts, Genesis 14* and Psalm 110, which assumedly at one point were read as a narrative and a poetic version respectively of Abraham's war with the kings. Genesis 14 has no value as a source to the history of the patriarchal era and to the religion of pre-Israelite Jerusalem. In contrast, it shows how post-exilic scribes' painstaking study of biblical texts resulted in the creation of new biblical texts.

The Formation of the Hebrew Bible

Author : David M. Carr
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199908206
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis The Formation of the Hebrew Bible by : David M. Carr

Download or read book The Formation of the Hebrew Bible written by David M. Carr and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-12 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Formation of the Hebrew Bible David Carr rethinks both the methods and historical orientation points for research into the growth of the Hebrew Bible into its present form. Building on his prior work, Writing on the Tablet of the Heart (Oxford, 2005), he explores both the possibilities and limits of reconstruction of pre-stages of the Bible. The method he advocates is a ''methodologically modest'' investigation of those pre-stages, utilizing criteria and models derived from his survey of documented examples of textual revision in the Ancient Near East. The result is a new picture of the formation of the Hebrew Bible, with insights on the initial emergence of Hebrew literary textuality, the development of the first Hexateuch, and the final formation of the Hebrew Bible. Where some have advocated dating the bulk of the Hebrew Bible in a single period, whether relatively early (Neo-Assyrian) or late (Persian or Hellenistic), Carr uncovers specific evidence that the Hebrew Bible contains texts dating across Israelite history, even the early pre-exilic period (10th-9th centuries). He traces the impact of Neo-Assyrian imperialism on eighth and seventh century Israelite textuality. He uses studies of collective trauma to identify marks of the reshaping and collection of traditions in response to the destruction of Jerusalem and Babylonian exile. He develops a picture of varied Priestly reshaping of narrative and prophetic traditions in the Second Temple period, including the move toward eschatological and apocalyptic themes and genres. And he uses manuscript evidence from Qumran and the Septuagint to find clues to the final literary shaping of the proto-Masoretic text, likely under the Hasmonean monarchy.

Changes in Sacred Texts and Traditions

Author : Martti Nissinen
Publisher : SBL Press
ISBN 13 : 1628375736
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis Changes in Sacred Texts and Traditions by : Martti Nissinen

Download or read book Changes in Sacred Texts and Traditions written by Martti Nissinen and published by SBL Press. This book was released on 2024-04-26 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the work of the international, interdisciplinary research project Changes in Sacred Texts and Traditions (CSTT), whose members focused on cultural, ideological, and material changes in the period when the sacred traditions of the Hebrew Bible were created, transmitted, and transformed. Specialists in the textual study of the Hebrew and Greek Bibles, archaeology, Assyriology, and history, working across their fields of expertise, trace how changes occurred in biblical and ancient Near Eastern texts and traditions. Contributors Tero Alstola, Anneli Aejmelaeus , Rick Bonnie, Francis Borchardt, George J. Brooke, Cynthia Edenburg, Sebastian Fink, Izaak J. deHulster , Patrik Jansson, Jutta Jokiranta, Tuukka Kauhanen, Gina Konstantopoulos, Lauri Laine, Michael C. Legaspi, Christoph Levin, Ville Mäkipelto, Reinhard Müller, Martti Nissinen, Jessi Orpana, Juha Pakkala, Dalit Rom-Shiloni, Christian Seppänen, Jason M. Silverman, Saana Svärd, Timo Tekoniemi, Hanna Tervanotko, Joanna Töyräänvuori, and Miika Tucker demonstrate that rigorous yet respectful debate results in a nuanced and complex understanding of how ancient texts developed.

Language Contact, Colonial Administration, and the Construction of Identity in Ancient Israel

Author : Samuel L. Boyd
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004448764
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Contact, Colonial Administration, and the Construction of Identity in Ancient Israel by : Samuel L. Boyd

Download or read book Language Contact, Colonial Administration, and the Construction of Identity in Ancient Israel written by Samuel L. Boyd and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-02-15 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Language Contact, Colonial Administration, and the Construction of Identity in Ancient Israel, Boyd offers the first book-length incorporation of language contact theory with data from the Bible. It allows for a reexamination of the nature of contact between biblical authors and the Assyrian, Babylonian, and Achaemenid empires.

The Dismembered Bible

Author : Idan Dershowitz
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 3161598601
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dismembered Bible by : Idan Dershowitz

Download or read book The Dismembered Bible written by Idan Dershowitz and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2021-01-19 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is often presumed that biblical redaction was invariably done using scribal methods, meaning that when editors sought to modify or compile existing texts, they would do so in the process of rewriting them upon new scrolls. There is, however, substantial evidence pointing to an alternative scenario: Various sections of the Hebrew Bible appear to have been created through a process of material redaction. In some cases, ancient editors simply appended new sheets to existing scrolls. Other times, they literally cut and pasted their sources, carving out patches of text from multiple manuscripts and then gluing them together like a collage. Idan Dershowitz shows how this surprising technique left behind telltale traces in the biblical text - especially when the editors made mistakes - allowing us to reconstruct their modus operandi. Material evidence from the ancient Near East and elsewhere further supports his hypothesis.

Genres of Rewriting in Second Temple Judaism

Author : Molly M. Zahn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108803245
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Genres of Rewriting in Second Temple Judaism by : Molly M. Zahn

Download or read book Genres of Rewriting in Second Temple Judaism written by Molly M. Zahn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-11 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Molly Zahn investigates how early Jewish scribes rewrote their authoritative traditions in the course of transmitting them, from minor edits in the course of copying to whole new compositions based on prior works. Scholars have detected evidence for rewriting in a wide variety of textual contexts, but Zahn's is the first book to map manuscripts and translations of biblical books, so-called 'parabiblical' compositions, and the sectarian literature from Qumran in relation to one another. She introduces a new, adaptable set of terms for talking about rewriting, using the idea of genre as a tool to compare and contrast different cases. Although rewriting has generally been understood as a vehicle for biblical interpretation, Zahn moves beyond that framework to demonstrate that rewriting was a pervasive textual strategy in the Second Temple period. Her book contributes to a powerful new model of early Jewish textuality, illuminating the rich and diverse culture out of which both rabbinic Judaism and early Christianity eventually emerged.

Contextualizing Israel's Sacred Writings

Author : Brian B. Schmidt
Publisher : SBL Press
ISBN 13 : 1628371196
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis Contextualizing Israel's Sacred Writings by : Brian B. Schmidt

Download or read book Contextualizing Israel's Sacred Writings written by Brian B. Schmidt and published by SBL Press. This book was released on 2015-07-20 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential resource exploring orality and literacy in the pre-Hellenistic southern Levant and the Hebrew Bible Situated historically between the invention of the alphabet, on the one hand, and the creation of ancient Israel's sacred writings, on the other, is the emergence of literary production in the ancient Levant. In this timely collection of essays by an international cadre of scholars, the dialectic between the oral and the written, the intersection of orality with literacy, and the advent of literary composition are each explored as a prelude to the emergence of biblical writing in ancient Israel. Contributors also examine a range of relevant topics including scripturalization, the compositional dimensions of orality and textuality as they engage biblical poetry, prophecy, and narrative along with their antecedents, and the ultimate autonomy of the written in early Israel. The contributors are James M. Bos, David M. Carr, André Lemaire, Robert D. Miller II, Nadav Na'aman, Raymond F. Person Jr., Frank H. Polak, Christopher A. Rollston, Seth L. Sanders, Joachim Schaper, Brian B. Schmidt, William M. Schniedewind, Elsie Stern, and Jessica Whisenant. Features Addresses questions of literacy and scribal activity in the Levant and Negev Articles examine memory, oral tradition, and text criticism Discussion of the processes of scripturalization

What Really Happened in the Garden of Eden?

Author : Ziony Zevit
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300195338
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis What Really Happened in the Garden of Eden? by : Ziony Zevit

Download or read book What Really Happened in the Garden of Eden? written by Ziony Zevit and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-26 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A provocative new interpretation of the Adam and Eve story from an expert in Biblical literature. The Garden of Eden story, one of the most famous narratives in Western history, is typically read as an ancient account of original sin and humanity’s fall from divine grace. In this highly innovative study, Ziony Zevit argues that this is not how ancient Israelites understood the early biblical text. Drawing on such diverse disciplines as biblical studies, geography, archaeology, mythology, anthropology, biology, poetics, law, linguistics, and literary theory, he clarifies the worldview of the ancient Israelite readers during the First Temple period and elucidates what the story likely meant in its original context. Most provocatively, he contends that our ideas about original sin are based upon misconceptions originating in the Second Temple period under the influence of Hellenism. He shows how, for ancient Israelites, the story was really about how humans achieved ethical discernment. He argues further that Adam was not made from dust and that Eve was not made from Adam’s rib. His study unsettles much of what has been taken for granted about the story for more than two millennia—and has far-reaching implications for both literary and theological interpreters. “Classical Hebrew in the hands of Ziony Zevit is like a cello in the hands of a master cellist. He knows all the hidden subtleties of the instrument, and he makes you hear them in this rendition of the profoundly simple story of Adam, Eve, the Serpent, and their Creator in the Garden of Eden. Zevit brings a great deal of other biblical learning to bear in a surprisingly light-hearted book.”―Jack Miles, author of God: A Biography

Storymaking, Textual Development, and Varying Cultic Centralizations

Author : Benjamin D. Giffone
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 3161562380
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Storymaking, Textual Development, and Varying Cultic Centralizations by : Benjamin D. Giffone

Download or read book Storymaking, Textual Development, and Varying Cultic Centralizations written by Benjamin D. Giffone and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Comparative Textual Criticism of Religious Scriptures

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004693629
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis The Comparative Textual Criticism of Religious Scriptures by :

Download or read book The Comparative Textual Criticism of Religious Scriptures written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2024-05-30 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of articles uniquely brings into scholarly dialogue the textual history and criticism of authoritative literatures from diverse cultures: they study Mesopotamian literature, the Hebrew Bible, the New Testament, the Homeric epics, the Quran, and Hindu and Buddhist literatures with an interest in all matters of their textual transmission. Contributors address questions such as: What role does textual criticism play in the study of authoritative texts in these fields? How much variation exists in these textual traditions? Can you observe processes of textual standardization? What role does the oral transmission play? How are critical editions prepared? While these questions have produced a wealth of scholarly literature for each individual field, this volume is the first to study them from a comparative perspective.

Ancient Near Eastern Thought and the Old Testament

Author : John H. Walton
Publisher : Baker Academic
ISBN 13 : 1493414364
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (934 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient Near Eastern Thought and the Old Testament by : John H. Walton

Download or read book Ancient Near Eastern Thought and the Old Testament written by John H. Walton and published by Baker Academic. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading evangelical scholar John Walton surveys the cultural context of the ancient Near East, bringing insight to the interpretation of specific Old Testament passages. This new edition of a top-selling textbook has been thoroughly updated and revised throughout to reflect the refined thinking of a mature scholar. It includes over 30 illustrations. Students and pastors who want to deepen their understanding of the Old Testament will find this a helpful and instructive study.