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Emergency Research Ethics
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Book Synopsis Emergency Ethics by : Bruce Jennings
Download or read book Emergency Ethics written by Bruce Jennings and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading scholars in bioethics and public health ethics clarify the key values and norms of emergency planning and response and address ethical issues relating to the allocation of scarce resources, research in the context of emergencies, community participation in preparedness planning, the protection of those with special needs, and the duties public health professionals.
Book Synopsis Ethics in Emergency Medicine by : Kenneth V. Iserson
Download or read book Ethics in Emergency Medicine written by Kenneth V. Iserson and published by Gale Group Incorporated. This book was released on 1995 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. General Introduction -- 2. Unique Aspects of Ethics in Emergency Medicine -- 3. Legal Setting of Emergency Medicine -- 4. What is Ethics? -- 5. An Approach to Ethical Problems in Emergency Medicine -- 6. Autonomy and Informed Consent -- 7. Education and Research -- 8. Privacy and Confidentiality -- 9. Life-Sustaining Treatment - Emergency Department -- 10. Life-Sustaining Treatment - Prehospital -- 11. Professional Relations -- 12. Allocation of Health Care Resources -- 13. Quality of Care -- 14. Threatening Situations -- 15. Ethical Statements - Overview -- Appendix. Prehospital Advance Directives.
Book Synopsis Emergency Research Ethics by : A.M. Viens
Download or read book Emergency Research Ethics written by A.M. Viens and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 759 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays selected for this volume focus on issues that arise when attempting to design, review and undertake research involving human participants who are experiencing a private or public emergency. The main themes discussed by the essays are: the distinctive and significant ethical questions as to how research participants can be treated during emergency settings; the ethical challenges raised by emergencies for researchers undertaking research and its effects on the nature of research pursued; and procedural obstacles raised by emergencies which can affect the quality of good research ethics review. The volume is unique in that it is the first collection to exclusively deal with all of the central ethical aspects of conducting human subject research in the context of emergency.
Book Synopsis Research Ethics in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies by : National Research Council
Download or read book Research Ethics in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-08-13 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Situations involving conflict and forced migration have become increasingly commonplace in today's world. The need to understand the causes, consequences, and characteristics of these situations is creating a burgeoning field of research. But given the nature of complex emergency settings, traditional research guidelines may be inappropriate. The research and policy community has recognized this problem and has begun to address issues surrounding the ethics of doing research in emergency settings and among conflict-affected and displaced populations. The Roundtable on the Demography of Forced Migration, under the aegis of the Committee on Population of the National Research Council, held a workshop to examine some of these issues. This report to the roundtable summarizes the workshop presentations and discussion.
Book Synopsis Emergency Research Ethics by : A. M. Viens
Download or read book Emergency Research Ethics written by A. M. Viens and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-17 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays selected for this volume focus on issues that arise when attempting to design, review and undertake research involving human participants who are experiencing a private or public emergency. The volume is unique in that it is the first collection to exclusively deal with all of the central ethical aspects of conducting human subject research in the context of emergency.
Book Synopsis Guidance for research ethics committees for rapid review of research during public health emergencies by :
Download or read book Guidance for research ethics committees for rapid review of research during public health emergencies written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2020-05-31 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Ethical Considerations When Preparing a Clinical Research Protocol by : Evan DeRenzo
Download or read book Ethical Considerations When Preparing a Clinical Research Protocol written by Evan DeRenzo and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-06-12 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethical Considerations When Preparing a Clinical Research Protocol, Second Edition, provides a foundation for improving skills in the understanding of ethical requirements in the design and conduct of clinical research. It includes practical information on ethical principles in clinical research, how to design appropriate research studies, how to consent and assent documents, how to get protocols approved, special populations, confidentiality issues, and the reporting of adverse events. The book's valuable appendix includes a listing of web resources about research ethics, along with a glossary, making it an invaluable resource for scientists collaborating in clinical trials, physician investigators, clinical research fellows, and more. Walks investigators and trainees through the identification of the ethical aspects of each section of a clinical research protocol Includes case histories that illustrate key points Contains information on conducting clinical research within the pharmaceutical industry Includes internet resources and worldwide web addresses for important research ethics documents and regulations Contains a chapter on Study Design and Methodology that is purposely expanded to explicitly address biostatistical considerations
Book Synopsis The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Research Ethics by : Ezekiel J. Emanuel
Download or read book The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Research Ethics written by Ezekiel J. Emanuel and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2011-02 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Research Ethics is the first comprehensive and systematic reference on clinical research ethics. Under the editorship of experts from the U.S. National Institutes of Health of the United States, the book's 73 chapters offer a wide-ranging and systematic examination of all aspects of research with human beings. Considering the historical triumphs of research as well as its tragedies, the textbook provides a framework for analyzing the ethical aspects of research studies with human beings. Through both conceptual analysis and systematic reviews of empirical data, the contributors examine issues ranging from scientific validity, fair subject selection, risk benefit ratio, independent review, and informed consent to focused consideration of international research ethics, conflicts of interests, and other aspects of responsible conduct of research. The editors of The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Research Ethics offer a work that critically assesses and advances scholarship in the field of human subjects research. Comprehensive in scope and depth, this book will be a crucial resource for researchers in the medical sciences, as well as teachers and students.
Book Synopsis Research Ethics in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies by : National Research Council
Download or read book Research Ethics in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-09-13 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Situations involving conflict and forced migration have become increasingly commonplace in today's world. The need to understand the causes, consequences, and characteristics of these situations is creating a burgeoning field of research. But given the nature of complex emergency settings, traditional research guidelines may be inappropriate. The research and policy community has recognized this problem and has begun to address issues surrounding the ethics of doing research in emergency settings and among conflict-affected and displaced populations. The Roundtable on the Demography of Forced Migration, under the aegis of the Committee on Population of the National Research Council, held a workshop to examine some of these issues. This report to the roundtable summarizes the workshop presentations and discussion.
Book Synopsis Ethical Conduct of Clinical Research Involving Children by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Ethical Conduct of Clinical Research Involving Children written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-07-09 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, advances in biomedical research have helped save or lengthen the lives of children around the world. With improved therapies, child and adolescent mortality rates have decreased significantly in the last half century. Despite these advances, pediatricians and others argue that children have not shared equally with adults in biomedical advances. Even though we want children to benefit from the dramatic and accelerating rate of progress in medical care that has been fueled by scientific research, we do not want to place children at risk of being harmed by participating in clinical studies. Ethical Conduct of Clinical Research Involving Children considers the necessities and challenges of this type of research and reviews the ethical and legal standards for conducting it. It also considers problems with the interpretation and application of these standards and conduct, concluding that while children should not be excluded from potentially beneficial clinical studies, some research that is ethically permissible for adults is not acceptable for children, who usually do not have the legal capacity or maturity to make informed decisions about research participation. The book looks at the need for appropriate pediatric expertise at all stages of the design, review, and conduct of a research project to effectively implement policies to protect children. It argues persuasively that a robust system for protecting human research participants in general is a necessary foundation for protecting child research participants in particular.
Book Synopsis Ethical Issues in Emergency Medicine by : Raquel M. Schears
Download or read book Ethical Issues in Emergency Medicine written by Raquel M. Schears and published by W B Saunders Company. This book was released on 2006 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is vital for emergency physicians to be able to identify ethical dilemmas, have an action plan, and have a means to apply ethical principles in a clinical setting. This issue addresses ethics and the law, EMTALA, organizational ethics, informed consent and refusal of treatment, privacy and confidentiality, research ethics, conflicts of interest, and ethical issues in medical malpractice.
Book Synopsis Research Ethics by : Ana Smith Iltis
Download or read book Research Ethics written by Ana Smith Iltis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicine in the twenty-first century is increasingly reliant on research to guarantee the safety and efficacy of medical interventions. As a result, the need to understand the ethical issues that research generates is becoming essential. This volume introduces the principal areas of concern in research on human subjects, offering a framework for understanding research ethics, and the relationship between ethics and compliance. Research Ethics brings together leading scholars in bioethics and the topics covered include the unique concerns that arise in specific areas of research such as gene therapy and stem cell research. Individual chapters also address the ethical issues that occur when conducting research with specific populations such as infants or adolescents, and the volume looks at important emerging questions in human subjects research, namely financial conflicts of interest and the interpretation of scientific data.
Book Synopsis Emergency use of unproven clinical interventions outside clinical trials by :
Download or read book Emergency use of unproven clinical interventions outside clinical trials written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Health Research Regulation by : Graeme Laurie
Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Health Research Regulation written by Graeme Laurie and published by . This book was released on 2021-06-09 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive reference guide to designing scientifically sound and ethically robust medical research, considering legal, ethical and practical issues.
Book Synopsis Emergency Ethics by : Michael J. Selgelid
Download or read book Emergency Ethics written by Michael J. Selgelid and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 943 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emergencies are extreme events which threaten to cause massive disruption to society and negatively affect the physical and psychological well-being of its members. They raise important practical and theoretical questions about how we should treat each other in times of ’crisis’. The articles selected for this volume focus on the nature and significance of emergencies; ethical issues in emergency public policy and law; war, terrorism and supreme emergencies; and public health and humanitarian emergencies. Together they demonstrate the normative implications of emergencies and provide multi-disciplinary perspectives on the ethics of emergency response.
Author :Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) Publisher :World Health Organization ISBN 13 :9789290360889 Total Pages :0 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (68 download)
Book Synopsis International Ethical Guidelines for Health-Related Research Involving Humans by : Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS)
Download or read book International Ethical Guidelines for Health-Related Research Involving Humans written by Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2017-01-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In the new 2016 version of the ethical guidelines, CIOMS provides answers to a number of pressing issues in research ethics. The Council does so by stressing the need for research having scientific and social value, by providing special guidelines for health-related research in low-resource settings, by detailing the provisions for involving vulnerable groups in research and for describing under what conditions biological samples and health-related data can be used for research."--Page 4 de la couverture.
Book Synopsis Regulations And Ethics Surrounding Cluster Randomized Controlled Trials And Other Clinical Trials In Emergency Medicine by :
Download or read book Regulations And Ethics Surrounding Cluster Randomized Controlled Trials And Other Clinical Trials In Emergency Medicine written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction: A cluster randomized controlled trial is performed as an intervention in a group of subjects (collectively labeled as a u2018clusteru2019), rather than for an individual. Despite ethical issues inherent in obtaining informed consent for patient participation in cluster randomized controlled trials, many countries and regions have aggressively pursued these trials to increase the quality of medical evidence. However, Japan has yet to create an established guideline for obtaining informed consent for cluster randomized controlled trials. Recently, we have made the study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial on resuscitation science in Japan. The aim of this study was to share this experience and develop a method for obtaining informed consent in cluster randomized controlled trials of resuscitation science in Japan and other regions.Methods: We reviewed previous literature on research ethics and international regulations to identify the core features of informed consent in cluster randomized controlled trials of resuscitation science.Results: Waivers or modifications of informed consent may be necessary in some clinical research on resuscitation science and cluster randomized controlled trials in which it is essentially impossible to obtain individual informed consent. In addition, if needed, a gatekeeper should be chosen to represent a wider group of community representatives or advisers before taking the decision to permit the study. Conclusions: To support studies of cluster randomized controlled trials including resuscitation science, we shared our experience through the large cluster randomized controlled trial focusing resuscitation science in Japan and presented suggestions on ethical issues.
