Elemental Analysis by Particle Accelerators

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000141802
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Elemental Analysis by Particle Accelerators by : Zeev Alfassi

Download or read book Elemental Analysis by Particle Accelerators written by Zeev Alfassi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-26 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elemental Analysis by Particle Accelerators describes the theory, methodology, and applications for a wide variety of sensitive, non-destructive methods of analysis capable of both high selectivity and multielemental determinations. Specific methods discussed include radioactive methods, particle backscatter analysis, recoil techniques, and nuclear reaction analysis. The use of multielemental PIXE and PIGME analyses of "real world" thick samples in environmental studies, trace element applications in biology, and provenance studies in archaeology are also covered. The book is a useful reference for practicing specialists and an essential text for students.

Particle Accelerator Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662029030
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Accelerator Physics by : Helmut Wiedemann

Download or read book Particle Accelerator Physics written by Helmut Wiedemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Particle Accelerator Physics covers the dynamics of relativistic particle beams, basics of particle guidance and focusing, lattice design, characteristics of beam transport systems and circular accelerators. Particle-beam optics is treated in the linear approximation including sextupoles to correct for chromatic aberrations. Perturbations to linear beam dynamics are analyzed in detail and correction measures are discussed, while basic lattice design features and building blocks leading to the design of more complicated beam transport systems and circular accelerators are studied. Characteristics of synchrotron radiation and quantum effects due to the statistical emission of photons on particle trajectories are derived and applied to determine particle-beam parameters. The discussions specifically concentrate on relativistic particle beams and the physics of beam optics in beam transport systems and circular accelerators such as synchrotrons and storage rings. This book forms a broad basis for further, more detailed studies of nonlinear beam dynamics and associated accelerator physics problems, discussed in the subsequent volume.

Application of a Low Energy Accelerator in Elemental Analysis, Range Measurements and Studies of Atomic Diffusion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789514524400
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Application of a Low Energy Accelerator in Elemental Analysis, Range Measurements and Studies of Atomic Diffusion by : Jyrki Räisänen

Download or read book Application of a Low Energy Accelerator in Elemental Analysis, Range Measurements and Studies of Atomic Diffusion written by Jyrki Räisänen and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen to Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (789 download)

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Book Synopsis Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen to Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators by : G. Demortier

Download or read book Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen to Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators written by G. Demortier and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

University Physics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781680920451
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis University Physics by : OpenStax

Download or read book University Physics written by OpenStax and published by . This book was released on 2016-11-04 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: University Physics is a three-volume collection that meets the scope and sequence requirements for two- and three-semester calculus-based physics courses. Volume 1 covers mechanics, sound, oscillations, and waves. Volume 2 covers thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, and Volume 3 covers optics and modern physics. This textbook emphasizes connections between between theory and application, making physics concepts interesting and accessible to students while maintaining the mathematical rigor inherent in the subject. Frequent, strong examples focus on how to approach a problem, how to work with the equations, and how to check and generalize the result. The text and images in this textbook are grayscale.

Accelerator Physics

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535138359
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Accelerator Physics by : Ishaq Ahmad

Download or read book Accelerator Physics written by Ishaq Ahmad and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-02-21 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientists are continuously improving the accelerator and light source technologies to observe the secret of matter as well as the origin of nature which create new opportunities for accelerator physics research. This book provides a glance view on phase space dynamics of electron beam, motion of relativistic electrons in three-dimensional ideal undulator magnetic field, numerical simulation of electron multi-beam linear accelerator EVT, nuclear safety design of high energy accelerator facilities, and radiation safety aspects of operation of electron linear accelerators. The determination of the structure of biomolecules is presently among the best examples of the application of synchrotron radiation. This book also covers synchrotron-based X-ray diffraction study of mammalian connective tissues and related disease. Furthermore, an overview of the versatile applications of ion beam and synchrotron radiation techniques in hair elemental profiling in biomedical studies is also incorporated in this book.

Medical Uses of Accelerators

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Uses of Accelerators by :

Download or read book Medical Uses of Accelerators written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A variety of particle accelerators have either potential or already demonstrated uses in connection with medically-related research, diagnosis, and treatment. For cancer radiotherapy, nuclear particles including protons, neutrons, heavy ions, and negative pi mesons have advantages compared to conventional radiations in terms of dose localization and/or biological effectiveness. Clinical evaluations of these particles are underway at a number of institutions. Accelerator-produced radionuclides are in widespread use for research and routine diagnostic purposes. Elemental analysis techniques with charged particles and neutrons are being applied to bone, blood, and other tissues. Finally, low-dose medical imaging can be accomplished with accelerated protons and heavy ions. The status and future of these programs are discussed.

Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000599353
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications by : Vlado Valković

Download or read book Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications written by Vlado Valković and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-06-22 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications describes types of low energy accelerators, presents some of the main manufacturers, illustrates some of the accelerator laboratories around the globe and shows examples of successful transfers of accelerators to needed laboratories. Key Features: Presents new trends and the state of the art in a field that's growing Provides an overview of numerous applications of such accelerators in medicine, industry, earth sciences, nuclear non-proliferation and oil Fills a gap, with the author drawing on his own experiences with transporting such relatively large machines from one lab to the other that require a tremendous amount of planning, technical and engineering efforts This is an essential reference for advanced students as well as for physicists, engineers and practitioners in accelerator science. About the Author Dr. Vladivoj (Vlado) Valković, a retired professor of physics, is a fellow of the American Physical Society and Institute of Physics (London). He has authored 22 books (from Trace Elements, Taylor & Francis, 1975, to Radioactivity in the Environment, Elsevier, 1st Edition 2001, 2nd Edition 2019), and more than 400 scientific and technical papers in the research areas of nuclear physics, applications of nuclear techniques to trace element analysis in biology, medicine and environmental research. He has lifelong experience in the study of nuclear reactions induced by 14 MeV neutrons. This research has been done through coordination and works on many national and international projects, including US-Croatia bilateral, NATO, IAEA, EU-FP5, FP6 and FP7 projects. Cover photo credit: 3SDH 1 MV Pelletron system with RF source and analysis endstation designed with the intended purpose of aiding in fusion research. It is capable of Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) techniques such as RBS, ERD, PIXE and NRA. Further detectors could be added to the endstation to allow for other techniques. Installed in Japan in 2014. Courtesy of National Electrostatics Corp.

Particle Detectors

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191899232
Total Pages : 949 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Detectors by : Hermann Kolanoski

Download or read book Particle Detectors written by Hermann Kolanoski and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 949 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the fundamentals of particle detectors as well as their applications. Detector development is an important part of nuclear, particle and astroparticle physics, and through its applications in radiation imaging, it paves the way for advancements in the biomedical and materials sciences. Knowledge in detector physics is one of the required skills of an experimental physicist in these fields. The breadth of knowledge required for detector development comprises many areas of physics and technology, starting from interactions of particles with matter, gas- and solid-state physics, over charge transport and signal development, to elements of microelectronics. The book's aim is to describe the fundamentals of detectors and their different variants and implementations as clearly as possible and as deeply as needed for a thorough understanding. While this comprehensive opus contains all the materials taught in experimental particle physics lectures or modules addressing detector physics at the Master's level, it also goes well beyond these basic requirements. This is an essential text for students who want to deepen their knowledge in this field. It is also a highly useful guide for lecturers and scientists looking for a starting point for detector development work.

Industrial Accelerators And Their Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814434612
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Accelerators And Their Applications by : Robert W Hamm

Download or read book Industrial Accelerators And Their Applications written by Robert W Hamm and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-06-27 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique new book is a comprehensive review of the many current industrial applications of particle accelerators, written by experts in each of these fields. Readers will gain a broad understanding of the principles of these applications, the extent to which they are employed, and the accelerator technology utilized. The book also serves as a thorough introduction to these fields for non-experts and laymen.Due to the increased interest in industrial applications, there is a growing interest among accelerator physicists and many other scientists worldwide in understanding how accelerators are used in various applications. The government agencies that fund scientific research with accelerators are also seeking more information on the many commercial applications that have been or can be developed with the technology developments they are funding. Many industries are also doing more research on how they can improve their products or processes using particle beams

Preparation of Nuclear Targets for Particle Accelerators

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468439561
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation of Nuclear Targets for Particle Accelerators by : Josef Jaklovsky

Download or read book Preparation of Nuclear Targets for Particle Accelerators written by Josef Jaklovsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains th~ Proceedings of the World Conference of the International Nuclear Target Development Society held in Boston, October 1-3, 1979. Approximately seventy participants and registrants from the following countries attended this Conference: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, United Kingdom, German Federal Republic, Israel, Japan, The Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland, and the United States. The Conference was sponsored by the New England Nuclear Corporation. Conference Chairman in residence was Jozef Jaklovsky who was assisted by the invited Co-Chairman D. Riel of the State University of New York at Stony Brook. This publication incorporates the proceedings of an inter national conference concentrating on the general field of target preparation for use with particle accelerators. The publication includes additional contributions on target preparations by honorary members of this Society. For the first time in this field, an extensive bibliography collection (1936-June 1980) is included. Bibliography, subject index, author index, country index, and patent index have been organized by the editor. The biblioqraphy includes thin and thick particle accelerator targets and also preparation and use of targets in particle accelerators.

Mineral and Metal Neurotoxicology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439810699
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Mineral and Metal Neurotoxicology by : Masayuki Yasui

Download or read book Mineral and Metal Neurotoxicology written by Masayuki Yasui and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-09-26 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trace minerals and metals such as zinc, copper, and magnesium are accepted as a "natural" part of the human system. Interactions of some elements and/or disturbances in trace-metal or mineral homeostasis can, however, be toxic to the central nervous system (CNS). Mineral and Metal Neurotoxicology describes a wide range of basic and clinical issues

Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen and Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen and Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators by : Guy Demortier

Download or read book Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen and Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators written by Guy Demortier and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen to Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen to Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators by :

Download or read book Microanalysis of Light Elements (hydrogen to Neon) Using Charged Particle Accelerators written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810235000
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering by : Alex Chao

Download or read book Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering written by Alex Chao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by internationally recognized authorities in the field, this handbook focuses on Linacs, Synchrotrons and Storage Rings and is intended as a vade mecum for professional engineers and physicists engaged in these subjects. Here one will find, in addition to the common formulae of previous compilations, hard to find specialized formulae, recipes and material data pooled from the lifetime experiences of many of the world's most able practitioners of the art and science of accelerator building and operation.

Mathematical Analysis and Simulation of Field Models in Accelerator Circuits

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030632733
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Analysis and Simulation of Field Models in Accelerator Circuits by : Idoia Cortes Garcia

Download or read book Mathematical Analysis and Simulation of Field Models in Accelerator Circuits written by Idoia Cortes Garcia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-04 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the analysis and development of numerical methods for the time-domain analysis of multiphysical effects in superconducting circuits of particle accelerator magnets. An important challenge is the simulation of “quenching”, i.e. the transition of a material from the superconducting to the normally electrically conductive state. The book analyses complex mathematical structures and presents models to simulate such quenching events in the context of generalized circuit elements. Furthermore, it proposes efficient parallelized algorithms with guaranteed convergence properties for the simulation of multiphysical problems. Spanning from theoretical concepts to applied research, and featuring rigorous mathematical presentations on one side, as well as simplified explanations of many complex issues, on the other side, this book provides graduate students and researchers with a comprehensive introduction on the state of the art and a source of inspiration for future research. Moreover, the proposed concepts and methods can be extended to the simulation of multiphysical phenomena in different application contexts.

Safety for Particle Accelerators

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030570312
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety for Particle Accelerators by : Thomas Otto

Download or read book Safety for Particle Accelerators written by Thomas Otto and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of non-standard technologies such as superconductivity, cryogenics and radiofrequency pose challenges for the safe operation of accelerator facilities that cannot be addressed using only best practice from occupational safety in conventional industry. This book introduces readers to different occupational safety issues at accelerator facilities and is directed to managers, scientists, technical personnel and students working at current or future accelerator facilities. While the focus is on occupational safety – how to protect the people working at these facilities – the book also touches on “machine safety” – how to prevent accelerators from doing structural damage to themselves. This open access book offers a first introduction to safety at accelerator facilities. Presenting an overview of the safety-related aspects of the specific technologies employed in particle accelerators, it highlights the potential hazards at such facilities and current prevention and protection measures. It closes with a review of safety management and organization at accelerator facilities.