Electronic Structure Of Layered Transition Metal Oxides

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Physics of Transition Metal Oxides

Author : Sadamichi Maekawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540212935
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Transition Metal Oxides by : Sadamichi Maekawa

Download or read book Physics of Transition Metal Oxides written by Sadamichi Maekawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-06-22 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fact that magnetite (Fe304) was already known in the Greek era as a peculiar mineral is indicative of the long history of transition metal oxides as useful materials. The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in 1986 has renewed interest in transition metal oxides. High-temperature su perconductors are all cuprates. Why is it? To answer to this question, we must understand the electronic states in the cuprates. Transition metal oxides are also familiar as magnets. They might be found stuck on the door of your kitchen refrigerator. Magnetic materials are valuable not only as magnets but as electronics materials. Manganites have received special attention recently because of their extremely large magnetoresistance, an effect so large that it is called colossal magnetoresistance (CMR). What is the difference between high-temperature superconducting cuprates and CMR manganites? Elements with incomplete d shells in the periodic table are called tran sition elements. Among them, the following eight elements with the atomic numbers from 22 to 29, i. e. , Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and Cu are the most im portant. These elements make compounds with oxygen and present a variety of properties. High-temperature superconductivity and CMR are examples. Most of the textbooks on magnetism discuss the magnetic properties of transition metal oxides. However, when one studies magnetism using tradi tional textbooks, one finds that the transport properties are not introduced in the initial stages.

Transition Metal Oxides

Author : Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao
Publisher : VCH Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition Metal Oxides by : Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao

Download or read book Transition Metal Oxides written by Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao and published by VCH Publishers. This book was released on 1995 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Orbital Approach to the Electronic Structure of Solids

Author : Enric Canadell
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191627410
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Orbital Approach to the Electronic Structure of Solids by : Enric Canadell

Download or read book Orbital Approach to the Electronic Structure of Solids written by Enric Canadell and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-01-12 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an intuitive yet sound understanding of how structure and properties of solids may be related. The natural link is provided by the band theory approach to the electronic structure of solids. The chemically insightful concept of orbital interaction and the essential machinery of band theory are used throughout the book to build links between the crystal and electronic structure of periodic systems. In such a way, it is shown how important tools for understanding properties of solids like the density of states, the Fermi surface etc. can be qualitatively sketched and used to either understand the results of quantitative calculations or to rationalize experimental observations. Extensive use of the orbital interaction approach appears to be a very efficient way of building bridges between physically and chemically based notions to understand the structure and properties of solids.

Physics and Chemistry of Transition Metal Oxides

Author : Hidetoshi Fukuyama
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642600417
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Transition Metal Oxides by : Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Transition Metal Oxides written by Hidetoshi Fukuyama and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics and Chemistry of Transition-Metal Oxides includes both theoretical and experimental approaches to the variety of phenomena found in the transition-metal oxides, including high-temperature superconductivity, colossal magnetoresistance, and metal-insulator transition. These are the central issues in materials science and condensed matter physics/chemistry, and readers can obtain up-to-date information on what is happening in this field of research.

Orbital Interactions in Chemistry

Author : Thomas A. Albright
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047108039X
Total Pages : 853 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Orbital Interactions in Chemistry by : Thomas A. Albright

Download or read book Orbital Interactions in Chemistry written by Thomas A. Albright and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains the underlying structure that unites all disciplinesin chemistry Now in its second edition, this book explores organic,organometallic, inorganic, solid state, and materials chemistry,demonstrating how common molecular orbital situations arisethroughout the whole chemical spectrum. The authors explore therelationships that enable readers to grasp the theory thatunderlies and connects traditional fields of study withinchemistry, thereby providing a conceptual framework with which tothink about chemical structure and reactivity problems. Orbital Interactions in Chemistry begins by developingmodels and reviewing molecular orbital theory. Next, the bookexplores orbitals in the organic-main group as well as in solids.Lastly, the book examines orbital interaction patterns that occurin inorganic-organometallic fields as well as clusterchemistry, surface chemistry, and magnetism in solids. This Second Edition has been thoroughly revised andupdated with new discoveries and computational tools since thepublication of the first edition more than twenty-five years ago.Among the new content, readers will find: * Two new chapters dedicated to surface science and magneticproperties * Additional examples of quantum calculations, focusing oninorganic and organometallic chemistry * Expanded treatment of group theory * New results from photoelectron spectroscopy Each section ends with a set of problems, enabling readers totest their grasp of new concepts as they progress through the text.Solutions are available on the book's ftp site. Orbital Interactions in Chemistry is written for bothresearchers and students in organic, inorganic, solid state,materials, and computational chemistry. All readers will discoverthe underlying structure that unites all disciplines inchemistry.

Transition Metal Oxides

Author : P.A. Cox
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199588945
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition Metal Oxides by : P.A. Cox

Download or read book Transition Metal Oxides written by P.A. Cox and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-08-19 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transition metal oxides form a series of compounds with a uniquely wide range of electronic properties. The main aim of this book is to describe the varied electronic behaviour shown by transition metal oxides, and to discuss the different types of theoretical models that have been proposed to interpret this behaviour.

Electronic Structure of Rare-Earth Nickelates from First-Principles

Author : Harrison LaBollita
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031715489
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Structure of Rare-Earth Nickelates from First-Principles by : Harrison LaBollita

Download or read book Electronic Structure of Rare-Earth Nickelates from First-Principles written by Harrison LaBollita and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electronic Structure Crystallography and Functional Motifs of Materials

Author : Guo-Cong Guo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527842322
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Structure Crystallography and Functional Motifs of Materials by : Guo-Cong Guo

Download or read book Electronic Structure Crystallography and Functional Motifs of Materials written by Guo-Cong Guo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-01-08 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electronic Structure Crystallography and Functional Motifs of Materials Detailed resource on the method of electronic structure crystallography for revealing the experimental electronic structure and structure-property relationships of functional materials Electronic Structure Crystallography and Functional Motifs of Materials describes electronic structure crystallography and functional motifs of materials, two of the most challenging topics to realize the rational design of high-performance functional materials, emphasizing the physical properties and structure-property relationships of functional materials using nonlinear optical materials as examples. The text clearly illustrates how to extract experimental electronic structure information and relevant physicochemical properties of materials based on the theories and methods in X-ray crystallography and quantum chemistry. Practical skills of charge density studies using experimental X-ray sources are also covered, which are particularly important for the future popularization and development of electron structure crystallography. This book also introduces the related theories and refinement techniques involved in using scattering methods (mainly X-ray single-crystal diffraction, as well as polarized neutron scattering and Compton scattering) to determine experimental electronic structures, including the experimental electron density, experimental electron wavefunction, and experimental electron density matrix of crystalline materials. Electronic Structure Crystallography and Functional Motifs of Materials includes information on: Basic framework and assumptions of the first-principle calculations, density matrix and density function, and Hartree-Fock (HF) and Kohn-Sham (KS) methods Analysis of topological atoms in molecules, chemical interaction analysis, coarse graining and energy partition of the density matrix, and restricted space partition Principles of electronic structure measurement, including thermal vibration analysis, scattering experiments, and refinement algorithm for experimental electronic structure Independent atom model, multipole model, X-ray constrained wavefunction model, and other electron density models Electronic Structure Crystallography and Functional Motifs of Materials is an ideal textbook or reference book for graduate students and researchers in chemistry, physics, and material sciences for studying the structures and properties of functional crystalline materials.

Electronic Structure of Materials

Author : Rajendra Prasad
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1466504706
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Structure of Materials by : Rajendra Prasad

Download or read book Electronic Structure of Materials written by Rajendra Prasad and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2013-07-23 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most textbooks in the field are either too advanced for students or don't adequately cover current research topics. Bridging this gap, Electronic Structure of Materials helps advanced undergraduate and graduate students understand electronic structure methods and enables them to use these techniques in their work.Developed from the author's lecture

Electronic Structure and Reactivity of Metal Surfaces

Author : E. Derouane
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468427962
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Structure and Reactivity of Metal Surfaces by : E. Derouane

Download or read book Electronic Structure and Reactivity of Metal Surfaces written by E. Derouane and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imagine that a young physicist would approach a granting agen cy and propose to contribute to heterogeneous catalysis by studying the heat conductivity of gases in contact with a hot filament. How would he be received now? How would he have been treated sixty years ago ? Yet, more than sixty years ago, Irving Langmuir, through his study of heat transfer from a tungsten filament, uncovered most of the fundamental ideas which are used to-day by the scientific com munity in pure and applied heterogeneous catalysis. Through his work with what were for the first time "clean" metal surfaces, Langmuir formulated during a period of a little over ten years un til the early thirties, the concepts of chemisorption, monolayer, adsorption sites, adsorption isotherm, sticking probability, cata lytic mechanisms by way of the interaction between chemisorbed spe cies, behavior of non-uniform surfaces and repulsion between adsor bed dipoles. It is fair to say that many of these ideas constituting the first revolution in surface chemistry have since been refined through thousands of investigations. Countless papers have been pu blished on the subject of the Langmuir adsorption isotherm, the Langmuir catalytic kinetics and the Langmuir site-exclusion adsorp tion kinetics. The refinements have been significant. ThE original concepts in their primitive or amended form are used everyday by catalytic chemists and chemical engineers allover the world in their treatment of experimental data, design of reactors or inven tion of new processes.

OLED Fundamentals

Author : Daniel J. Gaspar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466515198
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis OLED Fundamentals by : Daniel J. Gaspar

Download or read book OLED Fundamentals written by Daniel J. Gaspar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-05-15 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Comprehensive Source for Taking on the Next Stage of OLED R&DOLED Fundamentals: Materials, Devices, and Processing of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes brings together key topics across the field of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), from fundamental chemistry and physics to practical materials science and engineering aspects to design and ma

Physics of Transition Metal Oxides

Author : Sadamichi Maekawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662092980
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Transition Metal Oxides by : Sadamichi Maekawa

Download or read book Physics of Transition Metal Oxides written by Sadamichi Maekawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fact that magnetite (Fe304) was already known in the Greek era as a peculiar mineral is indicative of the long history of transition metal oxides as useful materials. The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in 1986 has renewed interest in transition metal oxides. High-temperature su perconductors are all cuprates. Why is it? To answer to this question, we must understand the electronic states in the cuprates. Transition metal oxides are also familiar as magnets. They might be found stuck on the door of your kitchen refrigerator. Magnetic materials are valuable not only as magnets but as electronics materials. Manganites have received special attention recently because of their extremely large magnetoresistance, an effect so large that it is called colossal magnetoresistance (CMR). What is the difference between high-temperature superconducting cuprates and CMR manganites? Elements with incomplete d shells in the periodic table are called tran sition elements. Among them, the following eight elements with the atomic numbers from 22 to 29, i. e. , Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and Cu are the most im portant. These elements make compounds with oxygen and present a variety of properties. High-temperature superconductivity and CMR are examples. Most of the textbooks on magnetism discuss the magnetic properties of transition metal oxides. However, when one studies magnetism using tradi tional textbooks, one finds that the transport properties are not introduced in the initial stages.

Chemical Physics of Intercalation

Author : A.P. Legrand
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475796498
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Physics of Intercalation by : A.P. Legrand

Download or read book Chemical Physics of Intercalation written by A.P. Legrand and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conjugated polymers suoh as polyaoetylene (CH)x polyphenylene (C6H4)x' poly thiophene (C4H2S)x' etc., which are insulators in their pristine state, can be brought to the metallic state after "doping" with ohemioal speoies whioh oan be either eleotron donors or I aoceptors. . This doping prooess involves a oharge transfer between the dopant moleoule and the polymer ohain whioh are then supposed to be spatially olose to each other. It follows that the meohanism of doping must be oonsidered as an aotual interoalation process, which will greatly affeot the struotural oharacteristios of the starting material, as well as its morphology, as has been observed during the 2 intercalation of graphite and layered compounds . In parallel with these modifioations, the band struoture of the system changes yielding a new set of eleotronio properties. It is evident therefore that the struotural and eleotronio properties are intimately related, and must be studied simultaneously in the same system to give reliable information. A great number of studies have been devoted to the structural and electronic properties of conjugated polymers after a chemical or 2 electrochemical doping process . Most of these concern the properties of the system for a given dopant concentration. With this approach a universal pioture of the polymer/dopant system is very diffioult to obtain, as a comparison between different experiments is very hazardous. On the other hand, only a small number of measurements have been performed during the continuous electroohemioal doping of various polymers.

Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323958222
Total Pages : 5674 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-09-16 with total page 5674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources, Second Edition, is a comprehensive seven-volume set that serves as a vital interdisciplinary reference for those working with batteries, fuel cells, electrolyzers, supercapacitors, and photo-electrochemical cells. With an increased focus on the environmental and economic impacts of electrochemical power sources, this work not only consolidates extensive coverage of the field but also serves as a gateway to the latest literature for professionals and students alike. The field of electrochemical power sources has experienced significant growth and development since the first edition was published in 2009. This is reflected in the exponential growth of the battery market, the improvement of many conventional systems, and the introduction of new systems and technologies. This completely revised second edition captures these advancements, providing updates on all scientific, technical, and economic developments over the past decade. Thematically arranged, this edition delves into crucial areas such as batteries, fuel cells, electrolyzers, supercapacitors, and photo-electrochemical cells. It explores challenges and advancements in electrode and electrolyte materials, structural design, optimization, application of novel materials, and performance analysis. This comprehensive resource, with its focus on the future of electrochemical power sources, is an essential tool for navigating this rapidly evolving field. - Covers the main types of power sources, including their operating principles, systems, materials, and applications - Serves as a primary source of information for electrochemists, materials scientists, energy technologists, and engineers - Incorporates 365 articles, with timely coverage of environmental and sustainability aspects - Arranged thematically to facilitate easy navigation of topics and easy exploration of the field across its key branches - Follows a consistent structure and features elements such as key objective boxes, summaries, figures, references, and cross-references etc., to help students, faculty, and professionals alike

The Surface Science of Metal Oxides

Author : Victor E. Henrich
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521566872
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (668 download)

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Book Synopsis The Surface Science of Metal Oxides by : Victor E. Henrich

Download or read book The Surface Science of Metal Oxides written by Victor E. Henrich and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Physics and Chemistry at Oxide Surfaces

Author : Claudine Noguera
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521472148
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry at Oxide Surfaces by : Claudine Noguera

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry at Oxide Surfaces written by Claudine Noguera and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-09-28 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first chapter of the book summarizes classical approaches, introduces the concept of ionicity, and describes the mixed iono-covalent character of the oxygen cation bond in bulk materials. The next three chapters focus on the characteristics of the atomic structure (relaxation, rumpling and reconstruction effects), the electronic structure (band width, gap width, etc.) and the excitations of clean surfaces.

Two-Dimensional Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides

Author : Alexander V. Kolobov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319314505
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides by : Alexander V. Kolobov

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides written by Alexander V. Kolobov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-26 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the current status of theoretical and experimental progress in 2 dimensional graphene-like monolayers and few-layers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). Semiconducting monolayer TMDCs, due to the presence of a direct gap, significantly extend the potential of low-dimensional nanomaterials for applications in nanoelectronics and nano-optoelectronics as well as flexible nano-electronics with unprecedented possibilities to control the gap by external stimuli. Strong quantum confinement results in extremely high exciton binding energies which forms an interesting platform for both fundamental studies and device applications. Breaking of spatial inversion symmetry in monolayers results in strong spin-valley coupling potentially leading to their use in valleytronics. Starting with the basic chemistry of transition metals, the reader is introduced to the rich field of transition metal dichalcogenides. After a chapter on three dimensional crystals and a description of top-down and bottom-up fabrication methods of few-layer and single layer structures, the fascinating world of two-dimensional TMDCs structures is presented with their unique atomic, electronic, and magnetic properties. The book covers in detail particular features associated with decreased dimensionality such as stability and phase-transitions in monolayers, the appearance of a direct gap, large binding energy of 2D excitons and trions and their dynamics, Raman scattering associated with decreased dimensionality, extraordinarily strong light-matter interaction, layer-dependent photoluminescence properties, new physics associated with the destruction of the spatial inversion symmetry of the bulk phase, spin-orbit and spin-valley couplings. The book concludes with chapters on engineered heterostructures and device applications such as a monolayer MoS2 transistor. Considering the explosive interest in physics and applications of two-dimensional materials, this book is a valuable source of information for material scientists and engineers working in the field as well as for the graduate students majoring in materials science.