Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540011873
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems by : Roland Winkler

Download or read book Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems written by Roland Winkler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-10-10 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first part provides a general introduction to the electronic structure of quasi-two-dimensional systems with a particular focus on group-theoretical methods. The main part of the monograph is devoted to spin-orbit coupling phenomena at zero and nonzero magnetic fields. Throughout the book, the main focus is on a thorough discussion of the physical ideas and a detailed interpretation of the results. Accurate numerical calculations are complemented by simple and transparent analytical models that capture the important physics.

Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540366164
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems by : Roland Winkler

Download or read book Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems written by Roland Winkler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-10-06 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first part provides a general introduction to the electronic structure of quasi-two-dimensional systems with a particular focus on group-theoretical methods. The main part of the monograph is devoted to spin-orbit coupling phenomena at zero and nonzero magnetic fields. Throughout the book, the main focus is on a thorough discussion of the physical ideas and a detailed interpretation of the results. Accurate numerical calculations are complemented by simple and transparent analytical models that capture the important physics.

The Angular Momentum of Light

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107006341
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Angular Momentum of Light by : David L. Andrews

Download or read book The Angular Momentum of Light written by David L. Andrews and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive and authoritative coverage of the angular momentum of light, illustrating both its theoretical and applied aspects.

Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080932282
Total Pages : 3572 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2011-01-28 with total page 3572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductors are at the heart of modern living. Almost everything we do, be it work, travel, communication, or entertainment, all depend on some feature of semiconductor technology. Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology, Six Volume Set captures the breadth of this important field, and presents it in a single source to the large audience who study, make, and exploit semiconductors. Previous attempts at this achievement have been abbreviated, and have omitted important topics. Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts, this work delivers an objective yet cohesive global review of the semiconductor world. The work is divided into three sections. The first section is concerned with the fundamental physics of semiconductors, showing how the electronic features and the lattice dynamics change drastically when systems vary from bulk to a low-dimensional structure and further to a nanometer size. Throughout this section there is an emphasis on the full understanding of the underlying physics. The second section deals largely with the transformation of the conceptual framework of solid state physics into devices and systems which require the growth of extremely high purity, nearly defect-free bulk and epitaxial materials. The last section is devoted to exploitation of the knowledge described in the previous sections to highlight the spectrum of devices we see all around us. Provides a comprehensive global picture of the semiconductor world Each of the work's three sections presents a complete description of one aspect of the whole Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts

Spin Current

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198787073
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Current by : Sadamichi Maekawa

Download or read book Spin Current written by Sadamichi Maekawa and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a new branch of physics and technology, called spin-electronics or spintronics, the flow of electrical charge (usual current) as well as the flow of electron spin, the so-called "spin current", are manipulated and controlled together. This book is intended to provide an introduction and guide to the new physics and applications of spin current.

No-nonsense Physicist

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8876425365
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (764 download)

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Book Synopsis No-nonsense Physicist by : Marco Polini

Download or read book No-nonsense Physicist written by Marco Polini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​This book presents a compact personal biography and a collection of works by Gabriele F. Giuliani - a distinguished condensed matter theorist who made important contributions to our understanding of collective effects in electronic materials. In 2012 he passed away after a long battle with cancer. In addition, the book features scientific contributions from some of Prof. Giuliani's former students and collaborators and a number of personal recollections by friends and colleagues which shed light on the complex, multifaceted personality of a physicist who was also a passionate soccer player and formula Ford pilot.

Perspectives of Mesoscopic Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981429943X
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives of Mesoscopic Physics by : Amnon Aharony

Download or read book Perspectives of Mesoscopic Physics written by Amnon Aharony and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Yoseph (Joe) Imry, an early initiator of mesoscopic physics, has been among the leaders in this field for several decades. This book contains articles by leading (theoretical and experimental) scientists working in nanoscience and in related fields. Most of the contributions, consisting both reviews of the state of the art and new results, summarize invited talks given at two conferences held in honor of Imry's 70th birthday: the 101st Statistical Mechanics Conference (Rutgers University, May 10?12, 2009), and Perspectives of Mesoscopic Physics (Weizmann Institute of Science, May 31?June 1, 2009). This book covers a broad range of active research in nanoscience, including topics like quantum interference, decoherence, electron correlations, nano superconductors and nano magnets, nonequilibrium and glassy behavior.

Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition: Spin Transport and Magnetism

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429784376
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition: Spin Transport and Magnetism by : Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Download or read book Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition: Spin Transport and Magnetism written by Evgeny Y. Tsymbal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition offers an update on the single most comprehensive survey of the two intertwined fields of spintronics and magnetism, covering the diverse array of materials and structures, including silicon, organic semiconductors, carbon nanotubes, graphene, and engineered nanostructures. It focuses on seminal pioneering work, together with the latest in cutting-edge advances, notably extended discussion of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene, topological insulators, skyrmions, and molecular spintronics. The main sections cover physical phenomena, spin-dependent tunneling, control of spin and magnetism in semiconductors, and spin-based applications.

Topological Insulators

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444633189
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological Insulators by :

Download or read book Topological Insulators written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-11-23 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topological Insulators, volume six in the Contemporary Concepts of Condensed Matter Series, describes the recent revolution in condensed matter physics that occurred in our understanding of crystalline solids. The book chronicles the work done worldwide that led to these discoveries and provides the reader with a comprehensive overview of the field. Starting in 2004, theorists began to explore the effect of topology on the physics of band insulators, a field previously considered well understood. However, the inclusion of topology brings key new elements into this old field. Whereas it was thought that all band insulators are essentially equivalent, the new theory predicts two distinct classes of band insulators in two spatial dimensions and 16 classes in three dimensions. These "topological" insulators exhibit a host of unusual physical properties, including topologically protected gapless surface states and exotic electromagnetic response, previously thought impossible in such systems. Within a short time, this new state of quantum matter, topological insulators, has been discovered experimentally both in 2D thin film structures and in 3D crystals and alloys. It appears that topological insulators are quite common in nature, and there are dozens of confirmed substances that exhibit this behavior. Theoretical and experimental studies of these materials are ongoing with the goal of attaining the fundamental understanding and exploiting them in future practical applications. - Usable as a textbook for graduate students and as a reference resource for professionals - Includes the most recent discoveries and visions for future technological applications - All authors are prominent in the field

Relativistic Theory of Atoms and Molecules II

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364251488X
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativistic Theory of Atoms and Molecules II by : Pekka Pyykkö

Download or read book Relativistic Theory of Atoms and Molecules II written by Pekka Pyykkö and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relativistic effects are of major importance for understan- ding the properties of heavier atoms and molecules. This book is still the only comprehensive bibliography on related calculations. The material is organized by subject into ta- bles containing a concise characterization. Together with Volume I (Lecture Notes in Chemistry Vol. 41, ISBN 3-540-17167-3) the literature until 1992 is now covered and 6577 references, with titles, are given in the two books. The book will provide aconvenient reference for theoretical chemists and atomic and molecular physicists interested in the properties of heavier elements. Contents: Introduction - One-particle problems - Quantum electrodynamical effects - Multielectron atoms: methods - Multielectron atoms: results - Symmetry - Molecular calcula- tions - Solid-state theory - Relativistic effects and heavy- element chemistry - Corrections to Volume I - Some comments on notations and terminology - List of acronyms and symbols - Bibliography.

Topological Insulators

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128086912
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological Insulators by : Naoto Nagaosa

Download or read book Topological Insulators written by Naoto Nagaosa and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-11-23 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of the rich topological structures of electronic states in solids has opened up many interesting possibilities. The “twist” of the wavefunctions in momentum space, which is characterized by topological invariants, leads to the robust edge or surface states. The electron fractionalization associated with these topological states brings about the novel physics such as absence of localization, topological magneto-electric effect, and Majorana fermions. Here we describe the principles and some concrete examples of the theoretical design of the topological materials and their functions based on these recent developments.

Recent Trends in Theory of Physical Phenomena in High Magnetic Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401002215
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Trends in Theory of Physical Phenomena in High Magnetic Fields by : Israel D. Vagner

Download or read book Recent Trends in Theory of Physical Phenomena in High Magnetic Fields written by Israel D. Vagner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive collection of papers on theoretical aspects of electronic processes in simple and synthetic metals, superconductors, bulk and low-dimensional semiconductors under extreme conditions, such as high magnetic and electric fields, low and ultra-low temperatures. The main emphasis is on low-dimensional conductors and superconductors, where correlated electrons, interacting with magnetic or nonmagnetic impurities, phonons, photons, or nuclear spins, result in a variety of new physical phenomena, such as quantum oscillations in the superconducting state, Condon instability, Skyrmions and composite fermions in quantum Hall effect systems, and hyperfine field-induced mesoscopic and nanoscopic phenomena. Several new experimental achievements are reported that promise to delineate future trends in low temperature and high magnetic field physics, including the experimental observation of the interplay between superconductivity and nuclear spin ordering at ultra-low temperatures, new observations of Condon domains in normal metals, and an experimental proposal for the realisation of isotopically engineered, semiconductor-based spin-qubit elements for future quantum computation and communication technology.

Spintronics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080914217
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Spintronics by : Tomasz Dietl

Download or read book Spintronics written by Tomasz Dietl and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-02-12 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new volume focuses on a new, exciting field of research: Spintronics, the area also known as spin-based electronics. The ultimate aim of researchers in this area is to develop new devices that exploit the spin of an electron instead of, or in addition to, its electronic charge. In recent years many groups worldwide have devoted huge efforts to research of spintronic materials, from their technology through characterization to modeling. The resultant explosion of papers in this field and the solid scientific results achieved justify the publication of this volume. Its goal is to summarize the current level of understanding and to highlight some key results and milestones that have been achieved to date. Semiconductor spintronics is expected to lead to a new generation of transistors, lasers and integrated magnetic sensors that can be used to create ultra-low power, high-speed memory, logic and photonic devices. In addition, development of novel devices such as spin-polarized light emitters, spin field effect transistors, integrated sensors and high-temperature electronics is anticipated. - Spintronics has emerged as one of the fastest growing areas of research - This text presents an in-depth examination of the most recent technological spintronic developments - Includes contributions from leading scholars and industry experts

Lanthanides

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128222514
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Lanthanides by : Peng Cheng

Download or read book Lanthanides written by Peng Cheng and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-08-17 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lanthanides: Fundamentals and Applications provides the fundamentals, new research, promising applications and future outlooks of lanthanide compounds and lanthanide-based materials. The book begins with an introduction, including key concepts, oxidation states and sources, extraction and separation of the lanthanides, followed by spectroscopic and magnetic properties, and metals, crystals and compounds. Organometallic compounds, coordination compounds, molecular magnetic materials and luminescent materials are covered before a discussion of specific lanthanide applications. Spintronics, bioimaging, photoelectric materials, catalysis and nuclear applications are discussed. This comprehensive resource is ideal for researchers and students studying inorganic and materials chemistry, in both academia and industry. - Includes comprehensive and in-depth coverage of lanthanides - Features the most current research progress on lanthanides - Covers a combination view of fundamental research and specific applications of the lanthanides, including spintronics, bioimaging and additives for photoelectric materials

Semiconductor Spintronics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110639009
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Spintronics by : Thomas Schäpers

Download or read book Semiconductor Spintronics written by Thomas Schäpers and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This revised and expanded edition of the first comprehensive introduction to the rapidly-evolving field of spintronics covers ferromagnetism in nano-electrodes, spin injection, spin manipulation, and the practical use of these effects in next-generation electronics. Moreover, the book now also includes spin-based optics, topological materials and insulators, and the quantum spin Hall effect.

Single-site Green Function of the Dirac Equation for Full-potential Electron Scattering

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Author :
Publisher : Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN 13 : 3893367608
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-site Green Function of the Dirac Equation for Full-potential Electron Scattering by : Pascal Kordt

Download or read book Single-site Green Function of the Dirac Equation for Full-potential Electron Scattering written by Pascal Kordt and published by Forschungszentrum Jülich. This book was released on 2012 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chalcogenide

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081027362
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Chalcogenide by : Xinyu Liu

Download or read book Chalcogenide written by Xinyu Liu and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-11-14 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chalcogenide: From 3D to 2D and Beyond reviews graphene-like 2D chalcogenide systems that include topological insulators, interesting thermoelectric structures, and structures that exhibit a host of spin phenomena that are unique to 2D and lower-dimensional geometries. The book describes state-of-the-art materials in growth and fabrication, magnetic, electronic and optical characterization, as well as the experimental and theoretical aspects of this family of materials. Bulk chalcogenides, chalcogenide films, their heterostructures and low-dimensional chalcogenide-based quantum structures are discussed. Particular attention is paid to findings that are relevant to the continued search for new physical phenomena and new functionalities. Finally, the book covers the enormous opportunities that have emerged as it has become possible to achieve lower-dimensional chalcogenide structures by epitaxial techniques. - Provides readers with foundational information on the materials growth, fabrication, magnetic, electronic and optical characterization of chalcogenide materials - Discusses not only bulk chalcogenides and chalcogenide thin films, but also two-dimensional chalcogenide materials systems - Reviews the most important applications in optoelectronics, photovoltaics and thermoelectrics