Electrochemical Method For Fabrication Of Photovoltaic Fibers Based On Tungsten Oxide

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Electrochemical Method for Fabrication of Photovoltaic Fibers Based on Tungsten Oxide

Author : Linda Magaly Munoz Cordoba
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemical Method for Fabrication of Photovoltaic Fibers Based on Tungsten Oxide by : Linda Magaly Munoz Cordoba

Download or read book Electrochemical Method for Fabrication of Photovoltaic Fibers Based on Tungsten Oxide written by Linda Magaly Munoz Cordoba and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Manufacture of photovoltaic (PV) clothing, which can absorb sunlight and generate an electrical potential, has long been an objective for the military and for avantgarde fashion designers. Early designs simply consisted of pinning small PV modules onto regular garments. A more sophisticated approach has emerged, where the objective is to deposit PV material on the individual threads of the textile. That is the primary focus of this research: to develop a procedure for fabricating a photovoltaic cell, using tungsten oxide, WO3, as the semiconductor PV material and steel thread as the substrate. Various procedures for making thin films of WO3 via electrodeposition were examined. All of the procedures started by preparing a plating solution of peroxotungstate ion, W2O112−. It was found that Pt black powder should be added to the solution after W2O112− formation to consume excess hydrogen peroxide. Purging the solution with Ar before electrodeposition and stirring it during electrodeposition increased the deposition rate. Annealing the WO3 film at 450 °C was necessary to form a stable oxide, but it also caused shrinkage, resulting in a segmented coating on the steel thread. This coating was electroactive but not photoactive. The effect of substrate was examined by depositing WO3 on In-doped tin oxide (ITO). The WO3 film on ITO was uniform, but quite fragile, and did not exhibit any photoeffects. Thus while electroactive WO3 films could be fabricated, the desired photoeffect was not observed. Future work should concentrate on the junction characteristics of these films, which must exhibit solid state depletion layer behavior to be an effective PV device.

Materials for Energy Production, Conversion, and Storage

Author : Jenitta Johnson M
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1003858481
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials for Energy Production, Conversion, and Storage by : Jenitta Johnson M

Download or read book Materials for Energy Production, Conversion, and Storage written by Jenitta Johnson M and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-04-10 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a comprehensive review of energy production, management, and its challenges pertaining to various materials. It covers different material fabrication strategies involved in the processes such as laser-assisted fabrication, electrospinning strategy, and so forth, including a review of the different nanostructured materials and challenges in energy management. Factors affecting energy storage and conversion focussing on high entropy and phase change-based materials are covered. The concepts in the book are supported by illustrations and case studies. Features: Covers different fabrication strategies for various energy materials. Focusses on emerging materials such as MXenes, aerogels, and so forth. Provides a detailed study of laser-assisted fabrication, electrospinning strategy, and 3D-printed materials. Includes a comprehensive study of energy management from biomass. Reviews current strategies for electronic waste management. This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in chemical engineering, electrochemistry, and materials science.

Handbook of Carbon Nanotubes

Author : Jiji Abraham
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030913465
Total Pages : 2099 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Carbon Nanotubes by : Jiji Abraham

Download or read book Handbook of Carbon Nanotubes written by Jiji Abraham and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-16 with total page 2099 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook covers the fundamentals of carbon nanotubes (CNT), their composites with different polymeric materials (both natural and synthetic) and their potential advanced applications. Three different parts dedicated to each of these aspects are provided, with chapters written by worldwide experts in the field. It provides in-depth information about this material serving as a reference book for a broad range of scientists, industrial practitioners, graduate and undergraduate students, and other professionals in the fields of polymer science and engineering, materials science, surface science, bioengineering and chemical engineering. Part 1 comprises 22 chapters covering early stages of the development of CNT, synthesis techniques, growth mechanism, the physics and chemistry of CNT, various innovative characterization techniques, the need of functionalization and different types of functionalization methods as well as the different properties of CNT. A full chapter is devoted to theory and simulation aspects. Moreover, it pursues a significant amount of work on life cycle analysis of CNT and toxicity aspects. Part 2 covers CNT-based polymer nanocomposites in approximately 23 chapters. It starts with a short introduction about polymer nanocomposites with special emphasis on CNT-based polymer nanocomposites, different manufacturing techniques as well as critical issues concerning CNT-based polymer nanocomposites. The text deeply reviews various classes of polymers like thermoset, elastomer, latex, amorphous thermoplastic, crystalline thermoplastic and polymer fibers used to prepare CNT based polymer composites. It provides detailed awareness about the characterization of polymer composites. The morphological, rheological, mechanical, viscoelastic, thermal, electrical, electromagnetic shielding properties are discussed in detail. A chapter dedicated to the simulation and multiscale modelling of polymer nanocomposites is an additional attraction of this part of the Handbook. Part 3 covers various potential applications of CNT in approximately 27 chapters. It focuses on individual applications of CNT including mechanical applications, energy conversion and storage applications, fuel cells and water splitting, solar cells and photovoltaics, sensing applications, nanofluidics, nanoelectronics and microelectronic devices, nano-optics, nanophotonics and nano-optoelectronics, non-linear optical applications, piezo electric applications, agriculture applications, biomedical applications, thermal materials, environmental remediation applications, anti-microbial and antibacterial properties and other miscellaneous applications and multi-functional applications of CNT based polymer nanocomposites. One chapter is fully focussed on carbon nanotube research developments: published papers and patents. Risks associated with carbon nanotubes and competitive analysis of carbon nanotubes with other carbon allotropes are also addressed in this Handbook.

Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323939414
Total Pages : 4061 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-10-01 with total page 4061 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Four Volume Set comprehensively covers all renewable energy resources, including wind, solar, hydro, biomass, geothermal energy, and nuclear power, to name a few. In addition to covering the breadth of renewable energy resources at a fundamental level, this encyclopedia delves into the utilization and ideal applications of each resource and assesses them from environmental, economic, and policy standpoints. This book will serve as an ideal introduction to any renewable energy source for students, while also allowing them to learn about a topic in more depth and explore related topics, all in a single resource. Instructors, researchers, and industry professionals will also benefit from this comprehensive reference. Covers all renewable energy technologies in one comprehensive resource“/li> Details renewable energies’ processes, from production to utilization in a single encyclopedia Organizes topics into concise, consistently formatted chapters, perfect for readers who are new to the field Assesses economic challenges faced to implement each type of renewable energy Addresses the challenges of replacing fossil fuels with renewables and covers the environmental impacts of each renewable energy

Advanced Materials for Electrochemical Devices

Author : Hao Huang
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443134898
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials for Electrochemical Devices by : Hao Huang

Download or read book Advanced Materials for Electrochemical Devices written by Hao Huang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Materials for Electrochemical Devices discusses the electrochemical basis and application research of various advanced materials of electrochemical devices in the most fundamental perspectives of thermodynamic properties and dynamic behaviors starting from the perspective of material preparation methods. More importantly, the latest scientific research results for each kind of advanced material are also combined to further understand the nature of the materials. Finally, the prediction and evaluation of battery performances as well as the application technologies of various devices are summarized. This book is divided into four parts to comprehensively and systematically describe the related contents of energy storage materials: Preparation and Electrochemical Fundamentals of Energy Storage Materials (Part I), Electrode Materials of Electrochemical Devices (Part II), Electrolyte and Separator Materials of Electrochemical Devices (Part III), Performance Prediction and Application Technology of Electrochemical Devices (Part IV). Includes high academic level, wide coverage that is timeless Effectively promotes the development of high-performance devices and industries Provides beginners with the basic knowledge of materials science and electrochemistry, showing them the necessary experimental means for material preparation Serves as a handbook for energy storage material researchers to provide them with appropriate theoretical support and details

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ceramic Abstracts

Author : American Ceramic Society
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1058 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ceramic Abstracts by : American Ceramic Society

Download or read book Ceramic Abstracts written by American Ceramic Society and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1058 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

2D Metal Carbides and Nitrides (MXenes)

Author : Babak Anasori
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030190269
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D Metal Carbides and Nitrides (MXenes) by : Babak Anasori

Download or read book 2D Metal Carbides and Nitrides (MXenes) written by Babak Anasori and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the rapidly expanding field of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes). It covers fundamental knowledge on synthesis, structure, and properties of these new materials, and a description of their processing, scale-up and emerging applications. The ways in which the quickly expanding family of MXenes can outperform other novel nanomaterials in a variety of applications, spanning from energy storage and conversion to electronics; from water science to transportation; and in defense and medical applications, are discussed in detail.

Electrospun Nanofibers for Energy and Environmental Applications

Author : Bin Ding
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642541607
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrospun Nanofibers for Energy and Environmental Applications by : Bin Ding

Download or read book Electrospun Nanofibers for Energy and Environmental Applications written by Bin Ding and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive review of the latest advances in developing functional electrospun nanofibers for energy and environmental applications, which include fuel cells, lithium-ion batteries, solar cells, supercapacitors, energy storage materials, sensors, filtration materials, protective clothing, catalysis, structurally-colored fibers, oil spill cleanup, self-cleaning materials, adsorbents, and electromagnetic shielding. This book is aimed at both newcomers and experienced researchers in the field of nanomaterials, especially those who are interested in addressing energy-related and environmental problems with the help of electrospun nanofibers. Bin Ding, PhD, and Jianyong Yu, PhD, are both Professors at the College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, China.

Electrophoretic Deposition of Nanomaterials

Author : James H. Dickerson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144199730X
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrophoretic Deposition of Nanomaterials by : James H. Dickerson

Download or read book Electrophoretic Deposition of Nanomaterials written by James H. Dickerson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-18 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of contemporary basic research, emerging technology, and commercial and industrial applications associated with the electrophoretic deposition of nanomaterials. This presentation of the subject includes an historical survey, the underlying theory of electrophoresis, dielectrophoresis, and the colloidal deposition of materials. This is followed by an assessment of the experimental equipment and procedures for electrophoretic and dielectrophoretic aggregation, manipulation, and deposition of nanoparticles, nanotubes, and other nanomaterials. Additional chapters explore the specific science and technology of electrophoretic film formation, using widely studied and application-driven nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes, luminescent nanocrystals, and nano-ceramics. The concluding chapters explore industrial applications and procedures associated with electrophoretic deposition of nanomaterials.

Oxide Free Nanomaterials for Energy Storage and Conversion Applications

Author : Prabhakarn Arunachalam
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128242248
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Free Nanomaterials for Energy Storage and Conversion Applications by : Prabhakarn Arunachalam

Download or read book Oxide Free Nanomaterials for Energy Storage and Conversion Applications written by Prabhakarn Arunachalam and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-12-01 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxide Free Nanomaterials for Energy Storage and Conversion Applications covers in depth topics on non-oxide nanomaterials involving transition metal nitrides, carbides, selenides, phosphides, oxynitrides based electrodes, & other non-oxide groups. The current application of nanostructured nonoxides involves their major usage in energy storage and conversion devices variety of applications such as supercapacitor, batteries, dye-sensitized solar cells and hydrogen production applications. The current application of energy storage devices involves their usage of nanostructured non-oxide materials with improved energy and power densities. In this book readers will discover the major advancements in this field during the past decades. The various techniques used to prepare environmentally friendly nanostructured non-oxide materials, their structural and morphological characterization, their improved mechanical and material properties, and finally, current applications and future impacts of these materials are discussed. While planning and fabricating non-oxide materials, the readers must be concern over that they ought to be abundant, cost-efficient and environment-friendly for clean innovation and conceivably be of use in an expansive choice of utilization. The book gives detailed literature on the development of nanostructured non-oxides, their use as energy related devices and their present trend in the industry and market. This book also emphasis on the latest advancement about application of these noble non-oxide based materials for photocatalytic water-splitting. Recent progress on various kinds of both photocatalytic and electrocatalytic nanomaterials is reviewed, and essential aspects which govern catalytic behaviours and the corresponding stability are discussed. The book will give an updated literature on the synthesis, potential applications and future of nanostructured non-oxides in energy related applications. This book is highly useful to researchers working in the field with diversified backgrounds are expected to making the chapter truly interdisciplinary in nature. The contents in the book will emphasize the recent advances in interdisciplinary research on processing, morphology, structure and properties of nanostructured non-materials and their applications in energy applications such as supercapacitors, batteries, solar cells, electrochemical water splitting and other energy applications. Thus, nanotechnology researchers, scientists and experts need to have update of the growing trends and applications in the field of science and technology. Further, the postgraduate students, scientists, researchers and technologists are need to buy this book. Offers a comprehensive coverage of the nanostructured non-oxide materials and their potential energy applications Examines the properties of nanostructured non-oxide materials that make them so adaptable Explores the mechanisms by which nanoparticles interact with each other, showing how these can be used for industrial applications Shows the how nanostructured non-oxide materials are used in a wide range of industry sectors, containing energy production and storage

Physics Briefs

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1420 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conducting Polymers for Advanced Energy Applications

Author : Ram K. Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000513378
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Conducting Polymers for Advanced Energy Applications by : Ram K. Gupta

Download or read book Conducting Polymers for Advanced Energy Applications written by Ram K. Gupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-12-22 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book details the use of conducting polymers and their composites in supercapacitors, batteries, photovoltaics, and fuel cells, nearly covering the entire spectrum of energy area under one title. Conducting Polymers for Advanced Energy Applications covers a range of advanced materials based on conducting polymers, the fundamentals, and the chemistry behind these materials for energy applications. FEATURES Covers materials, chemistry, various synthesis approaches, and the properties of conducting polymers and their composites Discusses commercialization and markets and elaborates on advanced applications Presents an overview and the advantages of using conducting polymers and their composites for advanced energy applications Describes a variety of nanocomposites, including metal oxides, chalcogenides, graphene, and materials beyond graphene Offers the fundamentals of electrochemical behavior This book provides a new direction for scientists, researchers, and students in materials science and polymer chemistry who seek to better understand the chemistry behind conducting polymers and improve their performance for use in advanced energy applications.

Perovskite Photovoltaics

Author : Aparna Thankappan
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128129166
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Perovskite Photovoltaics by : Aparna Thankappan

Download or read book Perovskite Photovoltaics written by Aparna Thankappan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-06-29 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perovskite Photovoltaics: Basic to Advanced Concepts and Implementation examines the emergence of perovskite photovoltaics, associated challenges and opportunities, and how to achieve broader development. Consolidating developments in perovskite photovoltaics, including recent progress solar cells, this text also highlights advances and the research necessary for sustaining energy. Addressing different photovoltaics fields with tailored content for what makes perovskite solar cells suitable, and including commercialization examples of large-scale perovskite solar technology. The book also contains a detailed analysis of the implementation and economic viability of perovskite solar cells, highlighting what photovoltaic devices need to be generated by low cost, non-toxic, earth abundant materials using environmentally scalable processes. This book is a valuable resource engineers, scientists and researchers, and all those who wish to broaden their knowledge on flexible perovskite solar cells. Includes contributions by leading solar cell academics, industrialists, researchers and institutions across the globe Addresses different photovoltaics fields with tailored content for what makes perovskite solar cells different Provides commercialization examples of large-scale perovskite solar technology, giving users detailed analysis on the implementation, technical challenges and economic viability of perovskite solar cells

Nuclear Science Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1030 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 1030 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electrical & Electronics Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1948 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrical & Electronics Abstracts by :

Download or read book Electrical & Electronics Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comprehensive Materials Finishing

Author : M.S.J. Hashmi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128032502
Total Pages : 1467 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Materials Finishing by : M.S.J. Hashmi

Download or read book Comprehensive Materials Finishing written by M.S.J. Hashmi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 1467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finish Manufacturing Processes are those final stage processing techniques which are deployed to bring a product to readiness for marketing and putting in service. Over recent decades a number of finish manufacturing processes have been newly developed by researchers and technologists. Many of these developments have been reported and illustrated in existing literature in a piecemeal manner or in relation only to specific applications. For the first time, Comprehensive Materials Finishing, Three Volume Set integrates a wide body of this knowledge and understanding into a single, comprehensive work. Containing a mixture of review articles, case studies and research findings resulting from R & D activities in industrial and academic domains, this reference work focuses on how some finish manufacturing processes are advantageous for a broad range of technologies. These include applicability, energy and technological costs as well as practicability of implementation. The work covers a wide range of materials such as ferrous, non-ferrous and polymeric materials. There are three main distinct types of finishing processes: Surface Treatment by which the properties of the material are modified without generally changing the physical dimensions of the surface; Finish Machining Processes by which a small layer of material is removed from the surface by various machining processes to render improved surface characteristics; and Surface Coating Processes by which the surface properties are improved by adding fine layer(s) of materials with superior surface characteristics. Each of these primary finishing processes is presented in its own volume for ease of use, making Comprehensive Materials Finishing an essential reference source for researchers and professionals at all career stages in academia and industry. Provides an interdisciplinary focus, allowing readers to become familiar with the broad range of uses for materials finishing Brings together all known research in materials finishing in a single reference for the first time Includes case studies that illustrate theory and show how it is applied in practice