Effects Of An Internal Control Of Financial Accountability In The Nigerian Public Sector

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Effects of an Internal Control of Financial Accountability in the Nigerian Public Sector

Author : John Joseph
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668718903
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of an Internal Control of Financial Accountability in the Nigerian Public Sector by : John Joseph

Download or read book Effects of an Internal Control of Financial Accountability in the Nigerian Public Sector written by John Joseph and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2018-06-06 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2018 in the subject Business economics - Controlling, grade: 3'81, , language: English, abstract: This study examines the effect of internal controls on financial accountability in the public sector. The study adopts a survey design method with a population of sixty respondents consisting of staff of the Accountant General Office in Benue state, Nigeria using questionnaire in generating primary data from respondents. The statistical tool used for testing the hypotheses is the Chi-square statistics. The findings revealed that internal controls instituted in public sector are in compliance with COSO integrated framework which is used in detecting errors and fraud. The study also revealed that internal controls have significant role in the management of financial resources allocated to public sector and that management staff in public sector interfere with the effective administration of internal control procedures. In line with these findings, we recommend that the internal control in Nigerian Public sector be constantly reviewed by management so as to be in line with national and international best practices in order to reduce irregularities, inaccuracies, fraud and errors; All employees and those in charge of managing financial resources should constantly be schooled – workshops, seminars, as well as in-service trainings so as to enable them to be conversant with matters relating to internal controls; Management staff interfering with the internal control should be sanctioned accordingly to serve as a deterrent to others to desist from such acts; and finally, auditors should be encouraged to expose wrong doings and apply the rules as and at when the situation demands.

Financial Accounting Practices and Their Impact on Different Financial Institutions in Africa

Author : Omimakinde J. A, Denson Muvandi, Dr. John Baguma Muhunga Kule, Calystus Ayodi
Publisher : AJPO Journals USA LLC
ISBN 13 : 9914745849
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Accounting Practices and Their Impact on Different Financial Institutions in Africa by : Omimakinde J. A, Denson Muvandi, Dr. John Baguma Muhunga Kule, Calystus Ayodi

Download or read book Financial Accounting Practices and Their Impact on Different Financial Institutions in Africa written by Omimakinde J. A, Denson Muvandi, Dr. John Baguma Muhunga Kule, Calystus Ayodi and published by AJPO Journals USA LLC. This book was released on 2023-01-03 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TOPICS IN THE BOOK Impact of Corporate Governance on Accounting Standards’ Compliance in Nigerian Public Institutions The Influence of Contemporary Neo-Liberal Capitalistic Practices to the Accountants’ Conceptualization of Business Ownership: Towards a Common Good Centric Ethical Critique Financial Accountability and Financial Performance of Savings and Credit Cooperatives in Mid-Western Uganda The Mediating Role of Financial Accountability in the Relationship between Internal Control Environment and Financial Performance of Savings and Credit Cooperatives in Mid-Western Uganda Cash Management and Financial Value of Commercial Banks in Kenya

Financial Management in the Nigerian Public Sector

Author : Koleade Oshisami
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Management in the Nigerian Public Sector by : Koleade Oshisami

Download or read book Financial Management in the Nigerian Public Sector written by Koleade Oshisami and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Case study of financial management in the public sector in Nigeria - comments on the institutional framework, Constitutional aspects and the role of the public sector in development planning and public finance; examines the national budget, public accounting, auditing and problems faced by financial administrators; studies financial aspects of public enterprises and investment appraisal in the government. Bibliography, graphs, statistical tables.

Balanced Scorecard

Author : Paul R. Niven
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118045262
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Balanced Scorecard by : Paul R. Niven

Download or read book Balanced Scorecard written by Paul R. Niven and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-01-04 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an easy-to-follow roadmap for successfully implementing the Balanced Scorecard methodology in small- and medium-sized companies. Building on the success of the first edition, the Second Edition includes new cases based on the author's experience implementing the balanced scorecard at government and nonprofit agencies. It is a must-read for any organization interested in achieving breakthrough results.

Nigeria - State of Lagos

Author : Weltbank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Nigeria - State of Lagos by : Weltbank

Download or read book Nigeria - State of Lagos written by Weltbank and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main elements of government financial management systems are present in Lagos State. They include budgeting, internal control, accounting, Treasury management, financial reporting, and auditing arrangements. The current Lagos State Government is reform-oriented. In keeping with this orientation, it already has taken some giant steps to improve FM systems in the State. An Oracle-based financial management system has been procured and is being installed. It will improve the State's budgeting, accounting, and financial reporting arrangements. The computerized system will put the State of Lagos clearly ahead of most, if not all, State Governments in Nigeria in FM system modernization. The State Government has developed and implemented procedures to improve the effectiveness of tax revenue collection and monitoring. These efforts have begun to show marked results. Additional financial management staff has been recruited; many of them are professionally qualified. In addition, accounts that were in arrears for several years under the Military have been brought up to date. However, some critical aspects of financial management still need to be addressed. Financial accountability is weak, and significant risks of misuse of funds and waste remain. There are also risks that financial records do not present accurate records of transactions. The risk arising from the outside environment also is assessed as high. Given such an environment, strong controls are necessary to prevent wrongful use of public funds; but, in reality, controls are weak, leaving dangerous gaps in FM and accountability systems. The overall risk to public funds therefore is assessed as high. The main recommendation made in the report is that the State of Lagos should strengthen its public financial management arrangements. Specific actions regarding the legal framework, budgetary control, debt management, financial reporting and fiscal transparency, internal controls, external audit, Parliamentary oversight, global computerizations, and management of public enterprises are proposed.

Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government

Author : United States Government Accountability Office
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0359541828
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (595 download)

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Book Synopsis Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government by : United States Government Accountability Office

Download or read book Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-03-24 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policymakers and program managers are continually seeking ways to improve accountability in achieving an entity's mission. A key factor in improving accountability in achieving an entity's mission is to implement an effective internal control system. An effective internal control system helps an entity adapt to shifting environments, evolving demands, changing risks, and new priorities. As programs change and entities strive to improve operational processes and implement new technology, management continually evaluates its internal control system so that it is effective and updated when necessary. Section 3512 (c) and (d) of Title 31 of the United States Code (commonly known as the Federal Managers? Financial Integrity Act (FMFIA)) requires the Comptroller General to issue standards for internal control in the federal government.

Nigeria

Author : Weltbank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Nigeria by : Weltbank

Download or read book Nigeria written by Weltbank and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Federal Government of Nigeria retains the vestiges of good systems for planning, budgeting, managing and controlling public resources. But their performance has deteriorated to such an extent that they provide negligible assurance that moneys are used entirely for their intended purpose. The same is true at the state level. To return to an acceptable level of financial accountability will require sustained action over several years. In the interim, risks of waste, diversion and misuse of funds are assessed as high. This has clear implications for both Government and the Bank: the former needs to improve financial accountability along the lines outlined in this report; and the latter needs to support this process and in the meantime to build explicit risk minimization actions into all its Nigerian operations. Among the recommendations presented for the public sector are to address: the calculation, control, management, protection, reporting and disclosure of national oil revenues; the adequacy of procedures for drawing money from the Consolidated Revenue Fund and for ensuring that transactions on accounts held at the Central Bank are properly authorized, managed and audited; the legal provisions requiring the public disclosure of assets and other valuable interests of public officials and politicians and the recovery of public sector assets illegally acquired; implementation and enforcement of the Anti-Corruption Act; and the legal provisions and enforcement arrangements for combating money laundering including the adequacy of central bank controls over commercial banks. Among the recommendations made to improve private sector participation are to: conduct a review of corporate governance and private sector financial accountability along the lines of the King Committee in South Africa; update the Companies and Allied Matters Act so that it reflects such principles and strengthens company audit; accelerate the issuance of accounting standards in areas where there are none at present but are available under International Accounting Standards (IASs) promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC); establish monitoring and enforcement mechanisms to ensure that all listed companies comply with national and IASs. In this regard, there is need to sufficiently strengthen the NASB's technical and professional capabilities; and ensure that the procedures for filing company information and providing public access to it are adequate.

Public Budgeting Systems

Author : Robert D. Lee
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 0763746681
Total Pages : 773 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Budgeting Systems by : Robert D. Lee

Download or read book Public Budgeting Systems written by Robert D. Lee and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2008 with total page 773 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete and balanced reference, Public Budgeting Systems, Eighth Edition surveys the current state of budgeting throughout all levels of the United States government. The text emphasizes methods by which financial decisions are reached within a system as well as ways in which different types of information are used in budgetary decision-making. It also stresses the use of program information, since, for decades, budget reforms have sought to introduce greater program considerations into financial decisions. This updated text includes more cases studies and practical information, figures and charts to make the information more accessible, as well as additional student problems. Using this text, students will gain a first-rate understanding of methods by which financial decisions are reached within a system, and how different types of information are used in budgetary decision-making.

PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance

Author : Jens Kromann Kristensen
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 146481466X
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance by : Jens Kromann Kristensen

Download or read book PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance written by Jens Kromann Kristensen and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2019-11-24 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This project, based on the Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) data set, researched how PEFA can be used to shape policy development in public financial management (PFM) and other major relevant policy areas such as anticorruption, revenue mobilization, political economy analysis, and fragile states. The report explores what shapes the PFM system in low- and middle-income countries by examining the relationship between political institutions and the quality of the PFM system. Although the report finds some evidence that multiple political parties in control of the legislature is associated with better PFM performance, the report finds the need to further refine and test the theories on the relationship between political institutions and PFM. The report addresses the question of the outcomes of PFM systems, distinguishing between fragile and nonfragile states. It finds that better PFM performance is associated with more reliable budgets in terms of expenditure composition in fragile states, but not aggregate budget credibility. Moreover, in contrast to existing studies, it finds no evidence that PFM quality matters for deficit and debt ratios, irrespective of whether a country is fragile or not. The report also explores the relationship between perceptions of corruption and PFM performance. It finds strong evidence of a relationship between better PFM performance and improvements in perceptions of corruption. It also finds that PFM reforms associated with better controls have a stronger relationship with improvements in perceptions of corruption compared to PFM reforms associated with more transparency. The last chapter looks at the relationship between PEFA indicators for revenue administration and domestic resource mobilization. It focuses on the credible use of penalties for noncompliance as a proxy for the type of political commitment required to improve tax performance. The analysis shows that countries that credibly enforce penalties for noncompliance collect more taxes on average.

Guidance and Control

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidance and Control by :

Download or read book Guidance and Control written by and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contemporary Journal of Education and Business (CJEB)

Author :
Publisher : NDALAHWA MUSA MASANJA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Journal of Education and Business (CJEB) by :

Download or read book Contemporary Journal of Education and Business (CJEB) written by and published by NDALAHWA MUSA MASANJA . This book was released on 2024-07-02 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Contemporary Journal of Education and Business (CJEB) is bi-annual professional publication that publishes information, views, opinions and well- researched articles in contemporary issues in education and business. These scholarly articles are useful for scholars, students, researchers, business executives, educators and business practitioners. The articles published observe to high quality and context that the Editorial Board believes would be a significant contribution to the international community of scholars and readers.

African Management

Author : Aida Sy
Publisher : De Gruyter Oldenbourg
ISBN 13 : 9783110625332
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (253 download)

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Book Synopsis African Management by : Aida Sy

Download or read book African Management written by Aida Sy and published by De Gruyter Oldenbourg. This book was released on 2020-03 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a panoramic view of the state of management research and practice in Africa. One of its objectives is to recognize current advances in management, applied economics and organizational research in some of the 54 nations that form the continent. The focus will be on new developments across the region with a particular emphasis on the defining cultural and traditional elements and innovations that make African management different.

Nigeria

Author : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484304446
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Nigeria by : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Download or read book Nigeria written by International Monetary Fund. African Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-05-28 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Financial Sector Stability Assessment on Nigeria discusses the macroeconomic performance and structure of the financial system. Although Nigerian economy experienced both domestic and external shocks in recent years, the economy continued to grow rapidly, achieving more than 7 percent growth each year since 2009. The performance of financial institutions has begun to improve, though some of the emergency anti-crisis measures continue to be in place. However, the regulatory and supervisory framework has gaps and weaknesses. In sum, the Nigerian economy has emerged from the banking crisis, and has the potential to enjoy an extended period of strong economic growth.

Expenditure Control

Author : Sailendra Pattanayak
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513574639
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Expenditure Control by : Sailendra Pattanayak

Download or read book Expenditure Control written by Sailendra Pattanayak and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-04-20 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper defines and explains key stages of the government expenditure chain and describes the controls applied at each stage, including their objectives and key features as well as centralized vs. decentralized approaches in application of those controls. The paper also examines the influence of different administrative traditions on types of expenditure controls, including the authority and responsibility of various institutional actors. Finally, it discusses typical weaknesses/problems associated with different traditions of expenditure control and suggests specific measures for strengthening the control framework. While providing examples of expenditure control practices from more than 32 countries, the paper points out that more than two-thirds of the 85 low and middle income countries covered by the publicly available Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) assessments have weak systems of expenditure control that are also associated with higher levels of expenditure arrears and a lack of budget credibility. This paper will help public financial management practitioners to evaluate budget execution systems and identify priorities for strengthening expenditure controls. It will also usefully guide technical assistance work related to modernization of government budget execution and expenditure control systems, including the design and implementation of IT-based financial management information systems.

Powering the Digital Economy: Opportunities and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Finance

Author : El Bachir Boukherouaa
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589063953
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Powering the Digital Economy: Opportunities and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Finance by : El Bachir Boukherouaa

Download or read book Powering the Digital Economy: Opportunities and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Finance written by El Bachir Boukherouaa and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-22 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses the impact of the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the financial sector. It highlights the benefits these technologies bring in terms of financial deepening and efficiency, while raising concerns about its potential in widening the digital divide between advanced and developing economies. The paper advances the discussion on the impact of this technology by distilling and categorizing the unique risks that it could pose to the integrity and stability of the financial system, policy challenges, and potential regulatory approaches. The evolving nature of this technology and its application in finance means that the full extent of its strengths and weaknesses is yet to be fully understood. Given the risk of unexpected pitfalls, countries will need to strengthen prudential oversight.

Internal Control

Author : Olof Arwinge
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3790828823
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Control by : Olof Arwinge

Download or read book Internal Control written by Olof Arwinge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-07 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of internal control has developed along with audit practice. As demands have been made for greater accountability in corporate governance, the significance of internal control systems in companies has increased. Traditionally internal control has had a fairly direct relationship to financial reporting quality but wider approaches to internal control have expanded those boundaries much further. Stakeholders are increasingly concerned with the effectiveness of internal controls, and disclosure requirements are making firms to go public with regard to their internal control systems. From a design perspective, current research suggests that internal control designs are contingent upon variables such as company strategies, risk appetite, regulatory characteristics, and organizational size. Also there is much to learn about internal control quality, and the way internal control quality is associated with overall corporate governance quality. This book fills that gap.

Fathers of Nations

Author : Paul B. Vitta
Publisher : Paul Vitta
ISBN 13 : 9780195737745
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Fathers of Nations by : Paul B. Vitta

Download or read book Fathers of Nations written by Paul B. Vitta and published by Paul Vitta. This book was released on 2013 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The very best of the world's best researchers have discovered a way to develop Africa: Way Omega. Now Africa's heads of state are at a summit to approve it. If they do, it promises Africa will start developing immediately. Unknown to the summit are aggrieved conspirators plotting to defeat Way Omega and replace it with a rival strategy: Path Alpha. Their path, they say, is the only way. Should the summit still follow Way Omega, or make a U-turn? Fathers of Nations is a satire on contemporary African politics.