Effective Non-Hermiticity and Topology in Markovian Quadratic Bosonic Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031520459
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Effective Non-Hermiticity and Topology in Markovian Quadratic Bosonic Dynamics by : Vincent Paul Flynn

Download or read book Effective Non-Hermiticity and Topology in Markovian Quadratic Bosonic Dynamics written by Vincent Paul Flynn and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum State Transfer and Network Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642399371
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum State Transfer and Network Engineering by : Georgios M. Nikolopoulos

Download or read book Quantum State Transfer and Network Engineering written by Georgios M. Nikolopoulos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-05 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Faithful communication is a necessary precondition for large-scale quantum information processing and networking, irrespective of the physical platform. Thus, the problems of quantum-state transfer and quantum-network engineering have attracted enormous interest over the last years, and constitute one of the most active areas of research in quantum information processing. The present volume introduces the reader to fundamental concepts and various aspects of this exciting research area, including links to other related areas and problems. The implementation of state-transfer schemes and the engineering of quantum networks are discussed in the framework of various quantum optical and condensed matter systems, emphasizing the interdisciplinary character of the research area. Each chapter is a review of theoretical or experimental achievements on a particular topic, written by leading scientists in the field. The volume aims at both newcomers as well as experienced researchers.

Polarization of Light

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110668025
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Polarization of Light by : Maria Chekhova

Download or read book Polarization of Light written by Maria Chekhova and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-03-22 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book starts with the description of polarization in classical optics, including also a chapter on crystal optics, which is necessary to understand the use of nonlinear crystals. In addition, spatially non-uniform polarization states are introduced and described. Further, the role of polarization in nonlinear optics is discussed. The final chapters are devoted to the description and applications of polarization in quantum optics and quantum technologies.

Quantum Many-particle Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429966474
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Many-particle Systems by : John W. Negele

Download or read book Quantum Many-particle Systems written by John W. Negele and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-05 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the fundamental concepts and theoretical techniques used to understand the properties of quantum systems having large numbers of degrees of freedom. A number of complimentary approaches are developed, including perturbation theory; nonperturbative approximations based on functional integrals; general arguments based on order parameters, symmetry, and Fermi liquid theory; and stochastic methods.

Relativistic Quantum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401772614
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativistic Quantum Mechanics by : Lawrence P. Horwitz

Download or read book Relativistic Quantum Mechanics written by Lawrence P. Horwitz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-04 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes a relativistic quantum theory developed by the author starting from the E.C.G. Stueckelberg approach proposed in the early 40s. In this framework a universal invariant evolution parameter (corresponding to the time originally postulated by Newton) is introduced to describe dynamical evolution. This theory is able to provide solutions for some of the fundamental problems encountered in early attempts to construct a relativistic quantum theory. A relativistically covariant construction is given for which particle spins and angular momenta can be combined through the usual rotation group Clebsch-Gordan coefficients. Solutions are defined for both the classical and quantum two body bound state and scattering problems. The recently developed quantum Lax-Phillips theory of semi group evolution of resonant states is described. The experiment of Lindner and coworkers on interference in time is discussed showing how the property of coherence in time provides a simple understanding of the results. The full gauge invariance of the Stueckelberg-Schroedinger equation results in a 5D generalization of the usual gauge theories. A description of this structure and some of its consequences for both Abelian and non-Abelian fields are discussed. A review of the basic foundations of relativistic classical and quantum statistical mechanics is also given. The Bekenstein-Sanders construction for imbedding Milgrom's theory of modified spacetime structure into general relativity as an alternative to dark matter is also studied.

Nonlinear Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475731086
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Systems by : Shankar Sastry

Download or read book Nonlinear Systems written by Shankar Sastry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been much excitement over the emergence of new mathematical techniques for the analysis and control of nonlinear systems. In addition, great technological advances have bolstered the impact of analytic advances and produced many new problems and applications which are nonlinear in an essential way. This book lays out in a concise mathematical framework the tools and methods of analysis which underlie this diversity of applications.

AETHEREAL MULTIVERSE: A NEW UNIFYING THEORETICAL APPROACH TO COSMOLOGY, PARTICLE PHYSICS AND QUANTUM GRAVITY

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Publisher : Cambridge International Science Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781907343568
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis AETHEREAL MULTIVERSE: A NEW UNIFYING THEORETICAL APPROACH TO COSMOLOGY, PARTICLE PHYSICS AND QUANTUM GRAVITY by : Lukasz Andrzej Glinka

Download or read book AETHEREAL MULTIVERSE: A NEW UNIFYING THEORETICAL APPROACH TO COSMOLOGY, PARTICLE PHYSICS AND QUANTUM GRAVITY written by Lukasz Andrzej Glinka and published by Cambridge International Science Pub. This book was released on 2012 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is first of all the proposal of the unifying approach to particle physics, cosmology, and quantum gravity based on the most essential pieces of modern theoretical physics - Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Field Theory, Special Relativity, General Relativity, and Thermodynamics - and creates fruitful methodological background to solve the intriguing problems of high energy physics, cosmology, and gravitational physics.

Topological Geometrodynamics

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681081792
Total Pages : 1235 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological Geometrodynamics by : Matti Pitkanen

Download or read book Topological Geometrodynamics written by Matti Pitkanen and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2016-03-03 with total page 1235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topological geometrodynamics (TGD) is a modification of the theory of general relativity inspired by the problems related to the definition of inertial and gravitational energies in the earlier hypotheses. TGD is also a generalization of super string models. TGD brings forth an elegant theoretical projection of reality and builds upon the work by renowned scientists (Wheeler, Feynman, Penrose, Einstein, Josephson to name a few). In TGD, Physical space-time planes are visualized as four-dimensional surfaces in a certain 8-dimensional space (H). The choice of H is fixed by symmetries of standard model and leads to a geometric mapping of known classical fields and elementary particle numbers. TGD differs from Einstein’s geometrodynamics in the way space-time planes or ‘sheets’ are lumped together. Extending the theory based on fusing number concepts implies a further generalisation of the space-time concept allowing the identification of space-time correlates of cognition and intentionality. Additionally, zero energy ontology forces an extension of quantum measurement theory to a theory of consciousness and a hierarchy of phases is identified. Dark matter is thus predicted with far reaching implications for the understanding of consciousness and living systems. Therefore, it sets a solid foundation for modeling our universe in geometric terms. Topological Geometrodynamics: An Overview explains basic and advanced concepts about TGD. The book covers introductory information and classical TGD concepts before delving into twistor-space theory, particle physics, infinite-dimensional spinor geometry, generalized number theory, Planck constants, and the applications of TGD theory in research. The book is a valuable guide to TDG theory for researchers and advanced graduates in theoretical physics and cosmology.

Synergetics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642963633
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Synergetics by : Hermann Haken

Download or read book Synergetics written by Hermann Haken and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The spontaneous formation of well organized structures out of germs or even out of chaos is one of the most fascinating phenomena and most challenging problems scientists are confronted with. Such phenomena are an experience of our daily life when we observe the growth of plants and animals. Thinking of much larger time scales, scientists are led into the problems of evolution, and, ultimately, of the origin of living matter. When we try to explain or understand in some sense these extremely complex biological phenomena it is a natural question, whether pro cesses of self-organization may be found in much simpler systems of the un animated world. In recent years it has become more and more evident that there exist numerous examples in physical and chemical systems where well organized spatial, temporal, or spatio-temporal structures arise out of chaotic states. Furthermore, as in living of these systems can be maintained only by a flux of organisms, the functioning energy (and matter) through them. In contrast to man-made machines, which are to exhibit special structures and functionings, these structures develop spon devised It came as a surprise to many scientists that taneously-they are self-organizing. numerous such systems show striking similarities in their behavior when passing from the disordered to the ordered state. This strongly indicates that the function of such systems obeys the same basic principles. In our book we wish to explain ing such basic principles and underlying conceptions and to present the mathematical tools to cope with them.

Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662028662
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory by : Roberto Fernandez

Download or read book Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory written by Roberto Fernandez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simple random walks - or equivalently, sums of independent random vari ables - have long been a standard topic of probability theory and mathemat ical physics. In the 1950s, non-Markovian random-walk models, such as the self-avoiding walk,were introduced into theoretical polymer physics, and gradu ally came to serve as a paradigm for the general theory of critical phenomena. In the past decade, random-walk expansions have evolved into an important tool for the rigorous analysis of critical phenomena in classical spin systems and of the continuum limit in quantum field theory. Among the results obtained by random-walk methods are the proof of triviality of the cp4 quantum field theo ryin space-time dimension d (::::) 4, and the proof of mean-field critical behavior for cp4 and Ising models in space dimension d (::::) 4. The principal goal of the present monograph is to present a detailed review of these developments. It is supplemented by a brief excursion to the theory of random surfaces and various applications thereof. This book has grown out of research carried out by the authors mainly from 1982 until the middle of 1985. Our original intention was to write a research paper. However, the writing of such a paper turned out to be a very slow process, partly because of our geographical separation, partly because each of us was involved in other projects that may have appeared more urgent.

Black Holes in Higher Dimensions

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107013453
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Black Holes in Higher Dimensions by : Gary T. Horowitz

Download or read book Black Holes in Higher Dimensions written by Gary T. Horowitz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-19 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book devoted to black holes in more than four dimensions, for graduate students and researchers.

Quanta of Maths

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821852035
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Quanta of Maths by : Institut des hautes études scientifiques (Paris, France)

Download or read book Quanta of Maths written by Institut des hautes études scientifiques (Paris, France) and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work of Alain Connes has cut a wide swath across several areas of mathematics and physics. Reflecting its broad spectrum and profound impact on the contemporary mathematical landscape, this collection of articles covers a wealth of topics at the forefront of research in operator algebras, analysis, noncommutative geometry, topology, number theory and physics. Specific themes covered by the articles are as follows: entropy in operator algebras, regular $C^*$-algebras of integral domains, properly infinite $C^*$-algebras, representations of free groups and 1-cohomology, Leibniz seminorms and quantum metric spaces; von Neumann algebras, fundamental Group of $\mathrm{II}_1$ factors, subfactors and planar algebras; Baum-Connes conjecture and property T, equivariant K-homology, Hermitian K-theory; cyclic cohomology, local index formula and twisted spectral triples, tangent groupoid and the index theorem; noncommutative geometry and space-time, spectral action principle, quantum gravity, noncommutative ADHM and instantons, non-compact spectral triples of finite volume, noncommutative coordinate algebras; Hopf algebras, Vinberg algebras, renormalization and combinatorics, motivic renormalization and singularities; cyclotomy and analytic geometry over $F_1$, quantum modular forms; differential K-theory, cyclic theory and S-cohomology.

Non-Equilibrium Phase Transitions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402087659
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Phase Transitions by : Malte Henkel

Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Phase Transitions written by Malte Henkel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-27 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes two main classes of non-equilibrium phase-transitions: static and dynamics of transitions into an absorbing state, and dynamical scaling in far-from-equilibrium relaxation behavior and ageing.

Statistical Mechanics of Driven Diffusive Systems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080538746
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics of Driven Diffusive Systems by :

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics of Driven Diffusive Systems written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-07-24 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Far-from-equilibrium phenomena, while abundant in nature, are not nearly as well understood as their equilibrium counterparts. On the theoretical side, progress is slowed by the lack of a simple framework, such as the Boltzmann-Gbbs paradigm in the case of equilibrium thermodynamics. On the experimental side, the enormous structural complexity of real systems poses serious obstacles to comprehension.Similar difficulties have been overcome in equilibrium statistical mechanics by focusing on model systems. Even if they seem too simplistic for known physical systems, models give us considerable insight, provided they capture the essential physics. They serve as important theoretical testing grounds where the relationship between the generic physical behavior and the key ingredients of a successful theory can be identified and understood in detail.Within the vast realm of non-equilibrium physics, driven diffusive systems form a subset with particularly interesting properties. As a prototype model for these systems, the driven lattice gas was introduced roughly a decade ago. Since then, a number of surprising phenomena have been discovered including singular correlations at generic temperatures, as well as novel phase transitions, universality classes, and interfacial instabilities. This book summarizes current knowledge on driven systems, from apedagogical discussion of the original driven lattice gas to a brief survey of related models. Given that the topic is far from closed, much emphasis is placed on detailing open questions and unsolved problems as an incentive for the reader to pursue thesubject further.Provides a summary of current knowledge on driven diffusive systemsEmphasis is placed on detailing open questions and unsolved problemsCovers the entire subject from original driven lattice gas to a survey of related models

Field Theory of Non-Equilibrium Systems

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139500295
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Field Theory of Non-Equilibrium Systems by : Alex Kamenev

Download or read book Field Theory of Non-Equilibrium Systems written by Alex Kamenev and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-08 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of non-equilibrium many-body systems is one of the most rapidly expanding areas of theoretical physics. Traditionally used in the study of laser physics and superconducting kinetics, these techniques have more recently found applications in the study of dynamics of cold atomic gases, mesoscopic and nano-mechanical systems. The book gives a self-contained presentation of the modern functional approach to non-equilibrium field-theoretical methods. They are applied to examples ranging from biophysics to the kinetics of superfluids and superconductors. Its step-by-step treatment gives particular emphasis to the pedagogical aspects, making it ideal as a reference for advanced graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics.

Quantum Fields on a Lattice

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521599177
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (991 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Fields on a Lattice by : Istvan Montvay

Download or read book Quantum Fields on a Lattice written by Istvan Montvay and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a comprehensive and coherent account of the theory of quantum fields on a lattice.

Introduction to Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387951195
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Statistical Physics by : Silvio Salinas

Download or read book Introduction to Statistical Physics written by Silvio Salinas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-02-08 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook covers the basic principles of statistical physics and thermodynamics. The text is pitched at the level equivalent to first-year graduate studies or advanced undergraduate studies. It presents the subject in a straightforward and lively manner. After reviewing the basic probability theory of classical thermodynamics, the author addresses the standard topics of statistical physics. The text demonstrates their relevance in other scientific fields using clear and explicit examples. Later chapters introduce phase transitions, critical phenomena and non-equilibrium phenomena.