Effect of the Interaction of Text Structure, Background Knowledge and Purpose on Attention to Text

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of the Interaction of Text Structure, Background Knowledge and Purpose on Attention to Text by : Deborah Palardy Birkmire

Download or read book Effect of the Interaction of Text Structure, Background Knowledge and Purpose on Attention to Text written by Deborah Palardy Birkmire and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effect of the Interaction of Text Structure, Background Knowledge and Purpose on Attention to Text

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of the Interaction of Text Structure, Background Knowledge and Purpose on Attention to Text by : Deborah Palardy Birkmire

Download or read book Effect of the Interaction of Text Structure, Background Knowledge and Purpose on Attention to Text written by Deborah Palardy Birkmire and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Memory for discourse is generally an incomplete and modified version of the original text. This partial text recall has been related to structure or organization of information in text, reader's background knowledge, and reader's purpose or goal for reading a particular text. The interaction of these variables with each other and their effect on the encoding of and memory for text information was investigated. A selective attention hypothesis was tested to account for partial and modified recall from text. Two groups of undergraduates who demonstrated prior knowledge of either physics or music principles read three texts. Each text had been parsed into its content structure following Meyer's (1975) procedures. Sentences were identified as high, intermediate or low in the content structure. One text presented a new laser annealing technique, the second the history of musical notation, and the third the advantages of parakeets as pets. Each text was presented sentence-by-sentence under subject control on a computer display terminal. Reading rates were recorded for each sentence. Analysis of reading rates for all sentences showed that high content structure sentences were read at a faster rate on average than either intermediate or low content structure sentences by the group whose background knowledge was related to the text topic. Analysis of reading rates for targeted sentences showed that instructions to learn specific information resulted in depressed reading rates on average for sentences containing that information independent of the reader's background knowledge.

The Reading Teacher

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Reading Teacher by :

Download or read book The Reading Teacher written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Text Complexity

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Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 150634397X
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Text Complexity by : Douglas Fisher

Download or read book Text Complexity written by Douglas Fisher and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2016-01-28 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a big difference between assigning complex texts and teaching complex texts No matter what discipline you teach, learn how to use complexity as a dynamic, powerful tool for sliding the right text in front of your students’ at just the right time. Updates to this new edition include How-to’s for measuring countable features of any written work A rubric for analyzing the complexity of both literary and informational texts Classroom scenarios that show the difference between a healthy struggle and frustration The authors’ latest thinking on teacher modeling, close reading, scaffolded small group reading, and independent reading

Behavior & Society

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior & Society by :

Download or read book Behavior & Society written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Literacy Beyond Text Comprehension

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317404459
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Literacy Beyond Text Comprehension by : M. Anne Britt

Download or read book Literacy Beyond Text Comprehension written by M. Anne Britt and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Literacy Beyond Text Comprehension aims to systematically investigate how readers interpret reading tasks within a situation, and how that interpretation influences reading behavior and comprehension. Presenting a new model of REading as problem SOLVing (RESOLV), the authors describe reading comprehension in terms of how a reader adopts goals within a particular situation that then guide what is read, when, and how. By applying the RESOLV model to a range of reading situations, this book provides evidence to suggest that there is no unitary understanding of a task, because individuals bring their own goals and characteristics to the situation; as such, it demonstrates the importance of understanding how a reader (e.g., student, test-taker, employee completing a work task) represents the context and the specific assignment. Written by internationally recognized learning sciences scholars, Literacy Beyond Text Comprehension advances the state of the art in reading research, but also seeks to inform a broader range of audiences, including those interested in the teaching and the assessment of reading.

Processing of Scientific Texts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Processing of Scientific Texts by : Panayiota Kendeou

Download or read book Processing of Scientific Texts written by Panayiota Kendeou and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technical Abstract Bulletin

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Abstract Bulletin by :

Download or read book Technical Abstract Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comprehensive Dissertation Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Dissertation Index by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Dissertation Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Knowledge of Text Structure on Comprehension of Expository Prose Read in a Foreign Language

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Knowledge of Text Structure on Comprehension of Expository Prose Read in a Foreign Language by : James Nelson Davis

Download or read book Effects of Knowledge of Text Structure on Comprehension of Expository Prose Read in a Foreign Language written by James Nelson Davis and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unpacking Complexity in Informational Texts

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Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462518508
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Unpacking Complexity in Informational Texts by : Sunday Cummins

Download or read book Unpacking Complexity in Informational Texts written by Sunday Cummins and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2014-11-12 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To acquire content knowledge through reading, students must understand the complex components and diverse purposes of informational texts, as emphasized in the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). This practical book illuminates the ways in which a text?s purpose, structure, details, connective language, and construction of themes combine to create meaning. Classroom-tested instructional recommendations and "kid-friendly" explanations guide teachers in helping students to identify and understand the role of these elements in different types of informational texts. Numerous student work samples, excerpts from exemplary books and articles, and a Study Guide with discussion questions and activities for professional learning add to the book?s utility. ÿ

The Science of Reading

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470757639
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Reading by : Margaret J. Snowling

Download or read book The Science of Reading written by Margaret J. Snowling and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Science of Reading: A Handbook brings together state-of-the-art reviews of reading research from leading names in the field, to create a highly authoritative, multidisciplinary overview of contemporary knowledge about reading and related skills. Provides comprehensive coverage of the subject, including theoretical approaches, reading processes, stage models of reading, cross-linguistic studies of reading, reading difficulties, the biology of reading, and reading instruction Divided into seven sections:Word Recognition Processes in Reading; Learning to Read and Spell; Reading Comprehension; Reading in Different Languages; Disorders of Reading and Spelling; Biological Bases of Reading; Teaching Reading Edited by well-respected senior figures in the field

Improving Adult Literacy Instruction

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309219590
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Adult Literacy Instruction by : National Research Council

Download or read book Improving Adult Literacy Instruction written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-04-26 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A high level of literacy in both print and digital media is required for negotiating most aspects of 21st-century life, including supporting a family, education, health, civic participation, and competitiveness in the global economy. Yet, more than 90 million U.S. adults lack adequate literacy. Furthermore, only 38 percent of U.S. 12th graders are at or above proficient in reading. Improving Adult Literacy Instruction synthesizes the research on literacy and learning to improve literacy instruction in the United States and to recommend a more systemic approach to research, practice, and policy. The book focuses on individuals ages 16 and older who are not in K-12 education. It identifies factors that affect literacy development in adolescence and adulthood in general, and examines their implications for strengthening literacy instruction for this population. It also discusses technologies for learning that can assist with multiple aspects of teaching, assessment,and accommodations for learning. There is inadequate knowledge about effective instructional practices and a need for better assessment and ongoing monitoring of adult students' proficiencies, weaknesses, instructional environments, and progress, which might guide instructional planning. Improving Adult Literacy Instruction recommends a program of research and innovation to validate, identify the boundaries of, and extend current knowledge to improve instruction for adults and adolescents outside school. The book is a valuable resource for curriculum developers, federal agencies such as the Department of Education, administrators, educators, and funding agencies.

Text Relevance and Learning from Text

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Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 1617355313
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Text Relevance and Learning from Text by : Gregory Schraw

Download or read book Text Relevance and Learning from Text written by Gregory Schraw and published by IAP. This book was released on 2011-08-01 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do people from similar backgrounds who read the same text construct different meanings? Is there a question behind every reading goal, such that reading is an interactive process of asking and answering of questions? Do people who believe that knowledge is dynamic construct meaning differently than those who believe that knowledge is certain? This volume addresses questions such as these and presents cutting edge research and theory that explores how readers determine text relevance (i.e., the different values they assign to information as they read), how relevance affects understanding, and the implications of these studies for theories of text comprehension. This volume documents in a compelling manner the ongoing international effort to understand how text relevance affects reading and comprehension. Contributing authors represent major academic institutions on three continents and nine countries, demonstrating the multinational interest in text relevance. Why is there so much interest in text relevance? Learners are inundated with unprecedented amounts of information, and increased research regarding how readers process non-traditional texts (e.g., documents on the web) and multiple documents, for example, underscores the importance of understanding how readers determine the relevance of text information for personal, academic, or professional goals, which can enable educators to design learning situations that help learners get the most out of reading.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 854 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Psychology of Science Text Comprehension

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135647178
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Science Text Comprehension by : José Otero

Download or read book The Psychology of Science Text Comprehension written by José Otero and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-04 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume's goal is to provide readers with up-to-date information on the research and theory of scientific text comprehension. It is widely acknowledged that the comprehension of science and technological artifacts is very difficult for both children and adults. The material is conceptually complex, there is very little background knowledge for most individuals, and the materials are often poorly written. Therefore, it is no surprise that students are turned off from learning science and technology. Given these challenges, it is important to design scientific text in a fashion that fits the cognitive constraints of the learner. The enterprise of textbook design needs to be effectively integrated with research in discourse processing, educational technology, and cognitive science. This book takes a major step in promoting such an integration. This volume: *provides an important integration of research and theory with theoretical, methodological, and educational applications; *includes a number of chapters that cover how science text information affects mental representations and strategies; *introduces important suggestions about how text design and new technologies can be thought of as pedagogical features; and *establishes academic text taxonomies and a consensus of the criteria to organize inferences and other mental mechanisms.

Handbook of Reading Research

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780805824162
Total Pages : 1108 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Reading Research by : P. David Pearson

Download or read book Handbook of Reading Research written by P. David Pearson and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1984 with total page 1108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Handbook of Reading Research is the research handbook for the field. Each volume has come to define the field for the period of time it covers ... When taken as a set, the four volumes provide a definitive history of reading research"--Back of cover, volume 4.