Effect of Fineness Ratio on Boattail Drag of Circular-arc Afterbodies Having Closure Ratios of 0.50 with Jet Exhaust at Mach Numbers Up to 1.30

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Fineness Ratio on Boattail Drag of Circular-arc Afterbodies Having Closure Ratios of 0.50 with Jet Exhaust at Mach Numbers Up to 1.30 by : David E. Reubush

Download or read book Effect of Fineness Ratio on Boattail Drag of Circular-arc Afterbodies Having Closure Ratios of 0.50 with Jet Exhaust at Mach Numbers Up to 1.30 written by David E. Reubush and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation was conducted to determine the effect of fineness ratio on the drag of circular-arc boattails at subsonic and low supersonic speeds. The boattails had closure ratios of 0.50 and incorporated convergent nozzles. The investigation was conducted statically and at Mach numbers from 0.40 to 1.30 at 0 deg angle of attack with jet total-pressure ratios varying from jet off to about 6, depending on Mach number. Low-fineness-ratio boattails had large separated-flow regions and the highest drag at all Mach numbers. Subsonic pressure-plus-friction drag levels were generally similar for boattails which did not have large separated regions. Drag-rise Mach number increased as boattail fineness ratio increased.

Effects of Fineness and Closure Ratios on Boattail Drag of Circular-arc Afterbody Models with Jet Exhaust at Mach Numbers Up to 1.3

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Fineness and Closure Ratios on Boattail Drag of Circular-arc Afterbody Models with Jet Exhaust at Mach Numbers Up to 1.3 by : David E. Reubush

Download or read book Effects of Fineness and Closure Ratios on Boattail Drag of Circular-arc Afterbody Models with Jet Exhaust at Mach Numbers Up to 1.3 written by David E. Reubush and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effects of variations in fineness ratio and closure ratio on the boattail drag of circular-arc afterbody models were investigated at static conditions and at Mach numbers from 0.40 to 1.30. Jet total-pressure ratio was varied from jet off to about 6, depending on Mach number. Reynolds number based on model maximum diameter varied from about 1.2 million to 2.18 million. Angle of attack was varied from -4 deg to 8 deg. The results indicate that, at subsonic speeds before the drag rise and at a scheduled pressure ratio, the total drag (pressure plus calculated skin friction) is approximately equal for configurations with the same closure ratio. Also, for configurations with the same closure ratio, increasing fineness ratio results in an increased drag-rise Mach number; and for configurations with the same fineness ratio, increasing closure ratio results in an increased drag-rise Mach number.

Evaluation of Boattail Geometry and Exhaust Plume Temperature Effects on Nozzle Afterbody Drag at Transonic Mach Numbers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Boattail Geometry and Exhaust Plume Temperature Effects on Nozzle Afterbody Drag at Transonic Mach Numbers by : L. L. Galigher

Download or read book Evaluation of Boattail Geometry and Exhaust Plume Temperature Effects on Nozzle Afterbody Drag at Transonic Mach Numbers written by L. L. Galigher and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental program was conducted to investigate the interaction effects which occur between the nozzle exhaust flow and the external flow field associated with isolated nozzle afterbody configurations at transonic Mach numbers. Pressure data were obtained from three afterbody geometries with boattail angles of 10, 15, and 25 deg at Mach numbers from 0.6 to 1.5 at zero angles of attack and sideslip. Cold (High-pressure air) and hot (Air/ethylene combustion) jet test techniques were used to simulate and duplicate, respectively, the nozzle exhaust flow for a sonic jet installation. Nozzle exhaust temperature was varied from 540 to approximately 2,900 R. The most significant results pertain to those effects on boattail pressure drag caused by exhaust plume temperature and flow asymmetry (Model support strut induced). The differences obtained in boattail pressure drag between the cold jet simulation and hot jet duplication results were significant at nozzle pressure ratios representative for turbofan and turbojet engines at subsonic Mach numbers. Adjusting the cold jet nozzle pressure ratio to correct for changes in the exhaust plume specific heat ratio with temperature did not account for the differences observed. Flow asymmetry effects were Mach number and nozzle pressure ratio dependent and increased in severity as the boattail angle was increased.

Mass Injection and Jet Flow Simulation Effects on Transonic Afterbody Drag

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Injection and Jet Flow Simulation Effects on Transonic Afterbody Drag by : Wladimiro Calarese

Download or read book Mass Injection and Jet Flow Simulation Effects on Transonic Afterbody Drag written by Wladimiro Calarese and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental investigation has been performed to determine the effects of boattail injection and jet flow simulation on the afterbody drag of a slender body of revolution in the transonic regime at zero angle of attack, such as engine nacelles and boattailed afterbodies with isolated engines. A correlation between sting and jet diameter has been established. The jet plume and the nozzle pressure ratio simulators have been found appropriate and useful as a testing technique. Boattail mass injection usually produces a drag coefficient reduction and is more effective at high nozzle pressure ratios. Boattail injection is more effective if used in regions of separated flow. (Author).

An experimental and analytical investigation of the effect on isolated boattail drag of varying Reynolds number up to 130 x 106

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis An experimental and analytical investigation of the effect on isolated boattail drag of varying Reynolds number up to 130 x 106 by : David E. Reubush

Download or read book An experimental and analytical investigation of the effect on isolated boattail drag of varying Reynolds number up to 130 x 106 written by David E. Reubush and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Method for Correcting Nozzle Afterbody Drag for the Effects of Jet Temperature

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Method for Correcting Nozzle Afterbody Drag for the Effects of Jet Temperature by : W. L. Peters

Download or read book Experimental Method for Correcting Nozzle Afterbody Drag for the Effects of Jet Temperature written by W. L. Peters and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this investigation was to isolate those parameters defined as jet mixing effects on afterbody drag in an effort to develop a method of correcting or simulating the effects of jet temperature in wind tunnel experiments. Data used in the investigation were obtained from experiments conducted in the AEDC Aerodynamic Wind Tunnel (1T) with a strut-mounted model at free-stream Mach numbers from 0.6 to 1.2. Integrated afterbody pressure drag coefficient data were acquired for three nozzle area ratios (1.0, 1.24, and 2.96) using various unheated jet exhaust gas compositions that allowed a variation in gas constant from 55 to 767 ft/lbf/lbm-deg R. Jet mixing effects on afterbody drag coefficient produced by varying jet gas constant and nozzle area ratio at nozzle design pressure ratio, and the drag effects resulting from variations in nozzle pressure ratio at certain overexpanded jet conditions were observed to be similar functions of mass flux ratio. A simple experimental method has been proposed to allow corrections of afterbody drag coefficient data obtained in the wind tunnel (using an ambient temperature air jet) for the effects of jet gas constant. By inference, a similar drag correction can be obtained for the combined effect of gas constant and temperature, assuming their product defines the effects on drag produced by variations in either property. (Author).

Aerodynamic Drag Mechanisms of Bluff Bodies and Road Vehicles

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468484346
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Aerodynamic Drag Mechanisms of Bluff Bodies and Road Vehicles by : Gino Sovran

Download or read book Aerodynamic Drag Mechanisms of Bluff Bodies and Road Vehicles written by Gino Sovran and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These Proceedings contain the papers and oral discussions presented at the Symposium on AERODYNAMIC DRAG MECHANISMS of Bluff Bodies and Road Vehides held at the General Motors Research Laboratories in Warren, Michigan, on September 27 and 28, 1976. This international, invitational Symposium was the twentieth in an annual series, each one having been in a different technical discipline. The Symposia provide a forum for areas of science and technology that are of timely interest to the Research Laboratories as weIl as the technical community at large, and in which personnel of the Laboratories are actively involved. The Symposia furnish an opportunity for the exchange of ideas and current knowledge between participating research specialists from educational, industrial arid governmental institutions and serve to stimulate future research activity. The present world-wide energy situation makes it highly desirable to reduce the force required to move road vehicles through the atmosphere. A significant amount of the total energy consumed for transportation is expended in overcoming the aerodynamic resistance to motion of these vehicles. Reductions in this aerodynamic drag can therefore have a large impact on ground transportation energy requirements. Although aerodynamic development work on road vehides has been performed for many years, it has not been widely reported or accompanied by much basic research.

X-15

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Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis X-15 by : Dennis R. Jenkins

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Wind-tunnel-flight Correlation of Shock-induced Separated Flow

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Wind-tunnel-flight Correlation of Shock-induced Separated Flow by : Donald L. Loving

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Aerodynamic Drag

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Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Aerodynamic Drag by : Sighard F. Hoerner

Download or read book Aerodynamic Drag written by Sighard F. Hoerner and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Supersonic Aerodynamics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Supersonic Aerodynamics by : Johns Hopkins University. Applied Physics Laboratory

Download or read book Handbook of Supersonic Aerodynamics written by Johns Hopkins University. Applied Physics Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NSWC TR.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
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Book Synopsis NSWC TR. by : Naval Surface Weapons Center

Download or read book NSWC TR. written by Naval Surface Weapons Center and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coming Home

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Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 : 9780160910647
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Coming Home by : Roger D. Launius

Download or read book Coming Home written by Roger D. Launius and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2012 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NOTE; NO FURTHER DISCOUNT ON THIS PRINT PRODUCT-- OVERSTOCK SALE -- Signficantly reduced list price The technologies for the reentry and recovery from space might change over time, but the challenge remains one of the most important and vexing in the rigorous efforts to bring spacecraft and their crews and cargo home successfully. Returning to Earth after a flight into space is a fundamental challenge, and contributions from the NASA Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate in aerodynamics, thermal protection, guidance and control, stability, propulsion, and landing systems have proven critical to the success of the human space flight and other space programs. Without this base of fundamental and applied research, the capability to fly into space would not exist. Other related products: NASA Historical Data Book, V. 7: NASA Launch Systems, Space Transportation/Human Spaceflight, and Space Science can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/033-000-01309-4 Revolutionary Atmosphere: The Story of the Altitude Wind Tunnel and the Space Power Chambers can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/033-000-01342-6 Spinoff: Innovative Partnerships Program 2009 can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/033-000-01331-1 Spinoff 2010: NASA Technologies Benefit Society can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/033-000-01343-4 Spinoff 2015: Technology Transfer Program can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/033-000-01372-8 Aerospace, Astronomy & Space Exploration resources collection can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/science-technology/aerospace-astronomy... Other products produced by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/agency/550"

Missile Configuration Design

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Missile Configuration Design by : S. S. Chin

Download or read book Missile Configuration Design written by S. S. Chin and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beskriver principperne i f.m. konstruktionen af styrede missiler.

Hydrogen Aircraft Technology

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351439782
Total Pages : 612 pages
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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Aircraft Technology by : G.Daniel Brewer

Download or read book Hydrogen Aircraft Technology written by G.Daniel Brewer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid hydrogen is shown to be the ideal fuel for civil transport aircraft, as well as for many types of military aircraft. Hydrogen Aircraft Technology discusses the potential of hydrogen for subsonic, supersonic, and hypersonic applications. Designs with sample configurations of aircraft for all three speed categories are presented, in addition to performance comparisons to equivalent designs for aircraft using conventional kerosine-type fuel and configurations for aircraft using liquid methane fuel. Other topics discussed include conceptual designs of the principal elements of fuel containment systems required for cryogenic fuels, operational elements (e.g., pumps, valves, pressure regulators, heat exchangers, lines and fittings), modifications for turbine engines to maximize the benefit of hydrogen, safety aspects compared to kerosine and methane fueled designs, equipment and facility designs for servicing hydrogen-fueled aircraft, production methods for liquid hydrogen, and the environmental advantages for using liquid hydrogen. The book also presents a plan for conducting the necessary development of technology and introducing hydrogen fuel into the worldwide civil air transport industry. Hydrogen Aircraft Technology will provide fascinating reading for anyone interested in aircraft and hydrogen fuel designs.

The Cambridge Aerospace Dictionary

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521279673
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Aerospace Dictionary by : Bill Gunston

Download or read book The Cambridge Aerospace Dictionary written by Bill Gunston and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cambridge Aerospace Dictionary is an authoritative and accessible reference useful to scholars and enthusiasts alike. This dictionary is an essential tool for professionals involved in the aerospace industry and flight, and for anyone who must read and understand the technical literature of the aerospace industry and about specific air and space craft. It is also an ideal reference for engineering and physics students encountering a subject replete with technical jargon and acronyms. Bill Gunston, one of the most widely read and respected aviation writers, has added more than 5,000 new terms and acronyms to this carefully updated volume. Terms used in the dictionary reflect the diverse and international nature of the aerospace industry and include brief explanations of aerospace materials and organizations. Gunston has scrupulously avoided terms specific to manufacturers, airlines, and armed forces in an effort to encourage clear communication and understanding among professionals.