Effect Of Different Sources Of Organic Fertilizer On Growth And Yield Of Three Varieties Of Maize Zea Mays L

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The growth and yield of Zea Mays. Effects of an integrated nutrient management

Author : Divya Jain
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346280918
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis The growth and yield of Zea Mays. Effects of an integrated nutrient management by : Divya Jain

Download or read book The growth and yield of Zea Mays. Effects of an integrated nutrient management written by Divya Jain and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-10-26 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2018 in the subject Agrarian Studies, grade: 8.5, , course: Agronomy, language: English, abstract: The aim of this study is to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on the growth and yield of kharif Maize and to work out the economics of different nutrient management treatments. As the chemical’s fertilizers play an important role in plants life so that these chemicals should not be avoided completely as they are the potential sources of the high amount of nutrients in easily available forms. These fertilizers greatly affect enzymatic activities in the soil profile but poor management of the chemical fertilizers has a key role in lowering the yield productivity and deteriorate the soil health also. So, to achieve optimum crop production, there is a need to use the combination of organic sources, inorganic sources, bio-fertilizers. Maize (Zea mays L.) requires the nutrients i.e., macronutrients as well as micronutrients for obtaining the higher crop growth and yield. The micronutrients content in organic manure may be sufficient to meet the crop requirement but the low soil fertility is the major problem to maintain sustainability in production. The application of organic manure do not produce optimum yield due to low nutrient status but they play a direct role in plant growth by the mineralization they provide the essential nutrients which furthermore improves the physical and biological properties of the soil. The use of organic plays an important role in maintaining soil health due to the build-up of soil organic matter, beneficial microbes. “Biofertilizer” is a substance that contains living organisms. It promotes growth by increasing the supply or availability of primary nutrients to the host plant. These are not fertilizers because fertilizers directly increase soil fertility by adding nutrients. They add nutrients through the natural processes of fixing atmospheric nitrogen, solubilizing phosphorus, and stimulating plant growth through the synthesis of growth promoting substances. Azotobacter is dominant among the free-living forms of nitrogen fixers. It has been used extensively as a production technology in many countries and there were 20-29 percent increase in yield. Hence, the judicious application of these combinations can sustain soil fertility and productivity. In general, scheduling of fertilizers is based on the individual nutrient requirement of the crop and the carry-over effect of manure and fertilizer applied to precede crop is ignored.

Agrindex

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1006 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Agrindex by :

Download or read book Agrindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1006 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Demand-driven technologies for sustainable maize production in West and Central Africa

Author :
Publisher : IITA
ISBN 13 : 9789781313059
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Demand-driven technologies for sustainable maize production in West and Central Africa by :

Download or read book Demand-driven technologies for sustainable maize production in West and Central Africa written by and published by IITA. This book was released on with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis

Author : M.R. Carter
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420005278
Total Pages : 1264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis by : M.R. Carter

Download or read book Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis written by M.R. Carter and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-08-03 with total page 1264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly updated and revised, this second edition of the bestselling Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis presents several new chapters in the areas of biological and physical analysis and soil sampling. Reflecting the burgeoning interest in soil ecology, new contributions describe the growing number and assortment of new microbiological

Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment

Author : Kim H. Tan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482234467
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment by : Kim H. Tan

Download or read book Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment written by Kim H. Tan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-06-10 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of humic matter research has undergone drastic changes in concepts and principles since the first edition of Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment: Principles and Controversies was published more than a decade ago. Still the only book of its kind specifically addressing humic acid principles and controversies, the Second Edition presen

Technological Interventions in Management of Irrigated Agriculture

Author : Megh R. Goyal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351790617
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Interventions in Management of Irrigated Agriculture by : Megh R. Goyal

Download or read book Technological Interventions in Management of Irrigated Agriculture written by Megh R. Goyal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-31 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a roster of international contributors, this volume offers an abundance of solutions to address agricultural water management challenges in today’s water-scarce areas of the world. The authors present studies on farmer-friendly irrigation scheduling methods, model-based analysis of crop water requirements, ways to optimize surface irrigation systems, and hydraulic design and management of surface water systems. The book goes on to highlight ways to improve soil properties by taking into account spatial, temporal, and spectral variability in soil properties. The volume also covers various innovative research studies on soil and water productivity of vegetable cultivation under water-stressed areas, application of coir geotextiles, and the role of biofertilizers in controlling soil degradation and maintaining fertile topsoil. Crop management strategies to enhance the efficient use of marginal and saline lands for nonconventional crops are also discussed. The book is divided into four sections, covering: engineering interventions in irrigation management technological interventions in management of soil properties technological inventions for soil and water conservation crop management for non-conventional use This volume will serve as an invaluable resource for academicians, researchers, engineers, agronomists, extension officers, students, and farmers in the broad discipline of agricultural and biological engineering.

Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Environment, Agriculture and Tourism (ICOSEAT 2022)

Author : Arifin Dwi Saputro
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9464630868
Total Pages : 1023 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (646 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Environment, Agriculture and Tourism (ICOSEAT 2022) by : Arifin Dwi Saputro

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Environment, Agriculture and Tourism (ICOSEAT 2022) written by Arifin Dwi Saputro and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-10 with total page 1023 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access book. ICOSEAT 2022 was held on July 21–23, 2022 in Bangka Island, one of the wonderful places of Indonesia. Articles in the field of Agroindustry and Appropriate Technology 4.0; Environmental and Mining Engineering; Sustainable Development and Tourism Management; Agriculture and Food Engineering; and Marine, Aquaculture and Biological Science. ICOSEAT provides a forum for Academic, Business and Government to present and discuss topics on recent development in those fields.

Bibliography of Agriculture

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1732 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Agriculture by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 1732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanofertilizer Synthesis: Methods and Types

Author : Kamel A Abd-Elsalam
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443135363
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanofertilizer Synthesis: Methods and Types by : Kamel A Abd-Elsalam

Download or read book Nanofertilizer Synthesis: Methods and Types written by Kamel A Abd-Elsalam and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-02-29 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nano-Fertilizer Synthesis and Types?discusses the production of a variety of nano-fertilizers, including biological, chemical, and mechanical types. Nano-fertilizers aid in nutrition control by increasing nutrient consumption efficiency as nutrients are bonded to nano-dimensional adsorbents, which in turn release nutrients considerably more slowly than traditional fertilizers. As the nano-fertilizer sector advances, one approach is to concentrate on macro elements (N, P, K), as switching to nano-fertilizers may result in significant environmental benefits by replacing the majority of these nutrients. Furthermore, the biosynthesis of nanomaterials employing bacteria, algae, yeast, fungus, actinomycetes, and plants has opened up a new field of study for the creation of inorganic nanoparticles as environmentally benign fertilizers. Because of the several-fold increase in the surface-to-volume ratio of nano-forms of nutrients, and their appropriateness for foliar application, where environmental losses are further decreased, nano-fertilizers may achieve higher efficiency. However, before nano-fertilizers are manufactured and commercialized, further research should be conducted to assess their impact for both humans and the environment. While there are some nano-fertilizer products available, the nano-fertilizer production industry still requires additional public and private sector support and development. Nano-Fertilizers Synthesis and Types presents the latest information, highlights the benefits and impacts of each, and provides a single-volume resource to help effectively and efficiently identify options based on use-case. Exploring the topic from the various mechanistic types to the relevant regulatory, safety, and economic aspects, this volume will be appropriate for those working with and researching new nano-fertilizers. - Guides in the identification of appropriate nano-fertilizer options based on use-case - Addresses both target plant and environmental considerations - Includes economic and regulatory insights

Bibliography of Agriculture with Subject Index

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1238 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Agriculture with Subject Index by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture with Subject Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1987-10 with total page 1238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research

Author : Kwanchai A. Gomez
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471870920
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research by : Kwanchai A. Gomez

Download or read book Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research written by Kwanchai A. Gomez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1984-02-17 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here in one easy-to-understand volume are the statistical procedures and techniques the agricultural researcher needs to know in order to design, implement, analyze, and interpret the results of most experiments with crops. Designed specifically for the non-statistician, this valuable guide focuses on the practical problems of the field researcher. Throughout, it emphasizes the use of statistics as a tool of research—one that will help pinpoint research problems and select remedial measures. Whenever possible, mathematical formulations and statistical jargon are avoided. Originally published by the International Rice Research Institute, this widely respected guide has been totally updated and much expanded in this Second Edition. It now features new chapters on the analysis of multi-observation data and experiments conducted over time and space. Also included is a chapter on experiments in farmers' fields, a subject of major concern in developing countries where agricultural research is commonly conducted outside experiment stations. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research, Second Edition will prove equally useful to students and professional researchers in all agricultural and biological disciplines. A wealth of examples of actual experiments help readers to choose the statistical method best suited for their needs, and enable even the most complicated procedures to be easily understood and directly applied. An International Rice Research Institute Book

Innovation Issues in Water, Agriculture and Food

Author : Maria do Rosario Cameira
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 303921165X
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation Issues in Water, Agriculture and Food by : Maria do Rosario Cameira

Download or read book Innovation Issues in Water, Agriculture and Food written by Maria do Rosario Cameira and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-07-15 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a worldwide context of ever-growing competition for water and land, climate change, droughts and man-made water scarcity, and less-participatory water governance, agriculture faces the great challenge of producing enough food for a continually increasing population. In this line, this book provides a broad overview of innovation issues in the complex water–agriculture–food nexus, thus also relative to their interconnections and dependences. Issues refer to different spatial scales, from the field or the farm to the irrigation system or the river basin. Multidisciplinary approaches are used when analyzing the relationships between water, agriculture, and food security. The covered issues are quite diverse and include: innovation in crop evapotranspiration, crop coefficients and modeling; updates in research relative to crop water use and saving; irrigation scheduling and systems design; simulation models to support water and agricultural decisions; issues to cope with water scarcity and climate change; advances in water resource quality and sustainable uses; new tools for mapping and use of remote sensing information; and fostering a participative and inclusive governance of water for food security and population welfare. This book brings together a variety of contributions by leading international experts, professionals, and scholars in those diverse fields. It represents a major synthesis and state-of-the-art on various subjects, thus providing a valuable and updated resource for all researchers, professionals, policymakers, and post-graduate students interested in the complex world of the water–agriculture–food nexus.

Exchanges at the Root-Soil Interface: Resource Trading in the Rhizosphere that Drives Ecosystem Functioning

Author : Catherine Preece
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288971490X
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Exchanges at the Root-Soil Interface: Resource Trading in the Rhizosphere that Drives Ecosystem Functioning by : Catherine Preece

Download or read book Exchanges at the Root-Soil Interface: Resource Trading in the Rhizosphere that Drives Ecosystem Functioning written by Catherine Preece and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-10-14 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Women in Plant Nutrition: 2022

Author : Petra Bauer
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832535097
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Women in Plant Nutrition: 2022 by : Petra Bauer

Download or read book Women in Plant Nutrition: 2022 written by Petra Bauer and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-03 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Phosphorus

Author : Rattan Lal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482257858
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Phosphorus by : Rattan Lal

Download or read book Soil Phosphorus written by Rattan Lal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-09-19 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phosphorus is an essential plant nutrient, but global population growth has dramatically reduced the availability of phosphorus fertilizer resources. Despite this scarcity, there remain numerous problems associated with the excessive and inappropriate use of phosphorus leading to non-point source pollution and eutrophication of natural waters. Identifying appropriate systems for managing soil phosphorus and reducing the risks of eutrophication are needed to minimize the environmental risks. This book focuses on the availability and recycling of phosphorus; regulatory and policy issues of sustainable phosphorus use; and water quality management in agroecosystems pertaining to phosphorus. Sections are dedicated to global phosphorus reserves; cycling and pathways of phosphorus; phosphorus in agriculture; human dimensions and policy intervention; and research and development priorities. Phosphorus is a finite but crucial resource and is an essential element to all life. Sub-optimal availability and nutrient imbalance in the root zone can adversely impact plant growth, and the quality of food and feed grown on these soils. However, the proven reserves of phosphorus can hardly be adequate for a few centuries only. Yet, its misuse and mismanagement has caused severe problems of eutrophication of water and pollution of the environment. Thus, judicious management of soil phosphorus is essential. This volume is specifically devoted to availability and recycling of phosphorus, regulatory/policy issues of sustainable use of phosphorus, and management in agroecosystems in the context of maximizing the use efficiency and minimizing the environmental risks of water quality.

Selected Water Resources Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Water Resources Abstracts by :

Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biostimulants in Agriculture II: Towards a Sustainable Future

Author : Maurizio Ruzzi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832550177
Total Pages : 1221 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Biostimulants in Agriculture II: Towards a Sustainable Future by : Maurizio Ruzzi

Download or read book Biostimulants in Agriculture II: Towards a Sustainable Future written by Maurizio Ruzzi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-06-11 with total page 1221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern agriculture needs to review and broaden its practices and business models, by integrating opportunities coming from different adjacent sectors and value chains, including the bio-based industry, in a fully circular economy strategy. Searching for new tools and technologies to increase crop productivity under optimal and sub-optimal conditions and to improve resources use efficiency is crucial to ensure food security while preserving soil quality, microbial biodiversity, and providing business opportunities for farmers. Biostimulants based on microorganisms or organic substances obtained from renewable materials represent a sustainable, efficient technology or complement to synthetic counterparts, to improve nutrient use efficiency and secure crop yield stability. Under the new European Union Regulation 2019/1009, plant biostimulants were defined based on four agricultural functional claims as follows: Plant biostimulants are products that stimulate plant nutrition processes independently of the product's nutrient content with the sole aim of improving one or more of the following characteristics of the plant and/or the plant rhizosphere: 1) nutrient use efficiency, 2) tolerance resistance to (a)biotic stress, 3) quality characteristics or 4) availability of confined nutrients in the soil or rhizosphere’. Many diverse natural substances and chemical derivatives of natural or synthetic compounds, as well as beneficial microorganisms, are cataloged as plant biostimulants including i) humic substances, ii) plant or animal-based protein hydrolysates, iii) macro and micro-algal extracts, iv) silicon, v) arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and vi) plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) belonging to the Azotobacter, Azospirillum and Rhizobium genera.