Education, Welfare, and the "new" Federalism

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Education, Welfare, and the "new" Federalism by : Steven G. Craig

Download or read book Education, Welfare, and the "new" Federalism written by Steven G. Craig and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: President Reagan's proposal for a "New Federalism" raises a fundamental challenge to our current structure of Federal-state-local fiscal relations.This research examInes the lIkely consequences of the New Federalism for fiscal allocations by state governments, and attempts to model the impact on both the size of state budgets and on the sectors on which that budget is spent. A political economy model of state budgeting is specified and estimated for a sample of forty-four states for the years 1966-1980.The analysis focuses on the two most visible sectors of state government expenditure, welfare and education, while accounting for the remaining end uses of state funds, other expenditure and taxes. Two general conclusions emerge from the analysis. First, current fiscal allocations by states are significantly influenced by the structure of Federal aid; without Federal matching rules and spending requirements states would choose to spend less on education and welfare services and more on tax relief and the numerous other state activities. Second, the New Federalism, as it relaxes the spending rules and reduces the level of Federal aid, both reduces state education and welfare spending and decreases the aggregate level of state expenditure. We conclude the New Federalism will succeed in reaching its objectives; the government sector will be more decentralized, with the additional consequence of reduced government budgets

Education and the New Federalism

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Education and the New Federalism by : Sidney Percy Marland

Download or read book Education and the New Federalism written by Sidney Percy Marland and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Governors And The New Federalism

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100030194X
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Governors And The New Federalism by : Marshall Kaplan

Download or read book The Governors And The New Federalism written by Marshall Kaplan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of the relationship between Reagan administration initiatives and the US. It presents case studies on the reaction of eight governors to federal health, education, and welfare policies during the 1980s and compares the approaches of each of the studied governors.

The New Fiscal Federalism and the Social Safety Net

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Publisher : RAND Corporation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Fiscal Federalism and the Social Safety Net by : James R. Hosek

Download or read book The New Fiscal Federalism and the Social Safety Net written by James R. Hosek and published by RAND Corporation. This book was released on 1996 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major new study that reveals how balancing the federal budget will affect the states.

Federalism and Health Policy

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Publisher : The Urban Insitute
ISBN 13 : 9780877667162
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (671 download)

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Book Synopsis Federalism and Health Policy by : Alan Weil

Download or read book Federalism and Health Policy written by Alan Weil and published by The Urban Insitute. This book was released on 2003 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The balance between state and federal health care financing for low-income people has been a matter of considerable debate for the last 40 years. Some argue for a greater federal role, others for more devolution of responsibility to the states. Medicaid, the backbone of the system, has been plagued by an array of problems that have made it unpopular and difficult to use to extend health care coverage. In recent years, waivers have given the states the flexibility to change many features of their Medicaid programs; moreover, the states have considerable flexibility to in establishing State Children's Health Insurance Programs. This book examines the record on the changing health safety net. How well have states done in providing acute and long-term care services to low-income populations? How have they responded to financial incentives and federal regulatory requirements? How innovative have they been? Contributing authors include Donald J. Boyd, Randall R. Bovbjerg, Teresa A. Coughlin, Ian Hill, Michael Housman, Robert E. Hurley, Marilyn Moon, Mary Beth Pohl, Jane Tilly, and Stephen Zuckerman.

The New Federalism Goes to Court

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The New Federalism Goes to Court by : David L. Kirp

Download or read book The New Federalism Goes to Court written by David L. Kirp and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The End of Welfare?

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131550152X
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis The End of Welfare? by : Max B. Sawicky

Download or read book The End of Welfare? written by Max B. Sawicky and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-07-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the consequences of federal devolution on state budgets, this work deals with three major areas of concern: the effect of moving large numbers of welfare recipients into labour markets; the planned federal reforms in the health care field; and trends in federal aid.

The Rise of a New Federalism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of a New Federalism by : Jane Perry Clark Carey

Download or read book The Rise of a New Federalism written by Jane Perry Clark Carey and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The New Federalism and Local Decision-making for Social Welfare

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (287 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Federalism and Local Decision-making for Social Welfare by : Robert S. Magill

Download or read book The New Federalism and Local Decision-making for Social Welfare written by Robert S. Magill and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Federalism and the Welfare State

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521847389
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Federalism and the Welfare State by : Herbert Obinger

Download or read book Federalism and the Welfare State written by Herbert Obinger and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-06-02 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this unique and provocative contribution to the literatures of political science and social policy, ten leading experts question prevailing views that federalism always inhibits the growth of social solidarity. Their comparative study of the evolution of political institutions and welfare states in the six oldest federal states - Australia, Austria, Canada, Germany, Switzerland, the US - reveals that federalism can facilitate and impede social policy development. Development is contingent on several time-dependent factors, including degree of democratization, type of federalism, and the stage of welfare state development and early distribution of social policy responsibility. The reciprocal nature of the federalism-social policy relationship also becomes apparent: the authors identify a set of important bypass structures within federal systems that have resulted from welfare state growth. In an era of retrenchment and unravelling unitary states, this study suggests that federalism may actually protect the welfare state, and welfare states may enhance national integration.

From New Federalism to Devolution

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815715617
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis From New Federalism to Devolution by : Timothy J. Conlan

Download or read book From New Federalism to Devolution written by Timothy J. Conlan and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the period from 1970 to the early 1990s, Republican leaders launched three major reforms of the federal system. Although all three initiatives advanced decentralization as a goal, they were remarkably different in their policy objectives, philosophical assumptions, patterns of politics, and policy outcomes. Expanding and updating his acclaimed book, New Federalism: Intergovernmental Reform from Nixon to Reagan (1988), Timothy Conlan provides a comprehensive look at intergovernmental reform from Nixon to the 104th Congress. The stated objectives of Republican reformers evolved from rationalizing and decentralizing an activist government, to rolling back the welfare state, to replacing it altogether. Conlan first explains why conservatives have placed so much emphasis on federal reform in their domestic agendas. He then examines Nixon's New Federalism, including management reforms and revenue sharing; analyzes the policies and politics of the "Reagan revolution"; and reviews the legislative limitations and achievements of the 104th Congress. Finally, he traces the remarkable evolution of federalism reform politics and ideology during the past 30 years and provides alternative scenarios for the future of American federalism.

Promoting the General Welfare

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 0815731221
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Promoting the General Welfare by : Alan S. Gerber

Download or read book Promoting the General Welfare written by Alan S. Gerber and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2007-05-01 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Constitution calls on the government to "promote the general welfare." In this provocative and innovative book, a distinguished roster of political scientists and economists evaluates its ability to carry out this task. The first section of the book analyzes government performance in the areas of health, transportation, housing, and education, suggesting why suboptimal policies often prevail. The second set of chapters examines two novel and sometimes controversial tools that can be used to improve policy design: information markets and laboratory experiments. Finally, the third part of the book asks how three key institutions—Congress, the party system, and federalism—affect government's ability to solve important social problems. These chapters also raise the disturbing possibility that recent political developments have contributed to a decline in governmental problem-solving activity. Taken together, the essays in this volume suggest that opportunities to promote the common good are frequently missed in modern American government. But the book also carries a more hopeful message. By identifying possible solutions to the problems created by weak incentives, poor information, and inadequate institutional capacity, Promoting the General Welfare shows how government performance can be improved. Contributors include Eugene Bardach (University of California-Berkeley), Sarah Binder (Brookings Institution and George Washington University), Morris P. Fiorina (Stanford University), Jay P. Greene (University of Arkansas), Robin Hanson (George Mason University), Charles A. Holt (University of Virginia), David R. Mayhew (Yale University), Edgar O. Olsen (University of Virginia), Mark Carl Rom (Georgetown University), Roberta Romano (Yale Law School), William M. Shobe (University of Virginia), Angela M. Smith (University of Virginia), Aidan R. Vining (Simon Fraser University), David L. Weimer (University of Wisconsin-Madison), and Clifford Winston (Brook

Welfare and the New Federalism

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Welfare and the New Federalism by :

Download or read book Welfare and the New Federalism written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Collision Course

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Publisher : CQ Press
ISBN 13 : 1483366308
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Collision Course by : Paul Manna

Download or read book Collision Course written by Paul Manna and published by CQ Press. This book was released on 2010-10-12 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What happens when federal officials try to accomplish goals that depend on the resources and efforts of state and local governments? Focusing on the nation′s experience with the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB), Manna′s engaging case study considers just that question. Beyond the administrative challenges NCLB unleashed, Collision Course examines the dynamics at work when federal policymakers hold state and local governments accountable for results. Ambitions for higher performance collide with governing structures and practices. Were the collisions valuable for their potential to transform education policy, or has the law inflicted too much damage on state and local institutions responsible for educating the nation′s youth? The results have been both positive and negative. As Manna points to increased capabilities in states and localities, he also looks at expanded bureaucratic requirements. Collision Course offers a balanced and in-depth assessment of a policy that has sparked heated debate over a broad expanse of time- from NCLB′s adoption through its implementation to the Obama administration′s attempts to shift away. Federalism, the policymaking process, and the complexity of education policy all get their due in this accessible and analytical supplement.

The Newest New Federalism for Welfare

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis The Newest New Federalism for Welfare by : Richard P. Nathan

Download or read book The Newest New Federalism for Welfare written by Richard P. Nathan and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Nation and the Schools

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nation and the Schools by : John Alexander Hull Keith

Download or read book The Nation and the Schools written by John Alexander Hull Keith and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dividing Citizens

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501728822
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Dividing Citizens by : Suzanne Mettler

Download or read book Dividing Citizens written by Suzanne Mettler and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The New Deal was not the same deal for men and women—a finding strikingly demonstrated in Dividing Citizens. Rich with implications for current debates over citizenship and welfare policy, this book provides a detailed historical account of how governing institutions and public policies shape social status and civic life. In her examination of the impact of New Deal social and labor policies on the organization and character of American citizenship, Suzanne Mettler offers an incisive analysis of the formation and implementation of the pillars of the modern welfare state: the Social Security Act, including Old Age and Survivors' Insurance, Old Age Assistance, Unemployment Insurance, and Aid to Dependent Children (later known simply as "welfare"), as well as the Fair Labor Standards Act, which guaranteed the minimum wage. Mettler draws on the methods of historical-institutionalists to develop a "structured governance" approach to her analysis of the New Deal. She shows how the new welfare state institutionalized gender politically, most clearly by incorporating men, particularly white men, into nationally administered policies and consigning women to more variable state-run programs. Differential incorporation of citizens, in turn, prompted different types of participation in politics. These gender-specific consequences were the outcome of a complex interplay of institutional dynamics, political imperatives, and the unintended consequences of policy implementation actions. By tracing the subtle and complicated political dynamics that emerged with New Deal policies, Mettler sounds a cautionary note as we once again negotiate the bounds of American federalism and public policy.