Education Public Safety And Urban Planning In The Favelas Of Rio De Janeiro

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Stabilization Operations, Security and Development

Author : Robert Muggah
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113504449X
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Stabilization Operations, Security and Development by : Robert Muggah

Download or read book Stabilization Operations, Security and Development written by Robert Muggah and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-24 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume provides a critical overview of the new stabilization agenda in international relations. The primary focus of so-called stability operations since 9/11 has been Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iraq. Covering the wider picture, this volume provides a comprehensive assessment of the new agenda, including the expansion of efforts in Latin America, the Caribbean, Sub-Saharan Africa and South and Southeast Asia. By harnessing the findings of studies undertaken in Brazil, Colombia, Haiti, Jamaica, Kenya, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Sudan and Sri Lanka, the volume demonstrates the impacts – intended and otherwise – of stabilization in practice. The book clarifies the debate on stabilization, focusing primarily on the policy, practice and outcomes of such operations. Rather than relying exclusively on existing military doctrine or academic writings, the volume focuses on stabilization as it is actually occurring. Drawing on the reflections of scholars and practitioners, the volume identifies the origins and historical antecedents of contemporary operations, and also examines how the practice is linked to other policy spheres – ranging from peacebuilding to statebuilding. Finally, the volume reviews eight practical cases of stabilization in disparate regions around the globe. This book will be of much interest to students of war and conflict studies, peacekeeping and peacebuilding, statebuilding, development studies and international relations in general.

Slum Upgrading

Author : Fernanda Magalhães (City planner)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781597821636
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis Slum Upgrading by : Fernanda Magalhães (City planner)

Download or read book Slum Upgrading written by Fernanda Magalhães (City planner) and published by . This book was released on 2012-06-25 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dialogues in Urban and Regional Planning

Author : Thomas L. Harper
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136902821
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Dialogues in Urban and Regional Planning by : Thomas L. Harper

Download or read book Dialogues in Urban and Regional Planning written by Thomas L. Harper and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dialogues in Urban and Regional Planning, Volume 4 is a selection of some of the best scholarship in urban and regional planning from around the world. The internationally recognized authors of these award-winning papers take up a range of salient issues from the theory and practice of planning. The topics they address include planning and governance in Zimbabwe, rebuilding after Hurricane Katrina, safety issues in urban spaces, and an analysis of French transportation policies. The breadth of the topics covered in this book will appeal to all those with an interest in urban and regional planning, providing a springboard for further debate and research. The papers focus particularly on how planning institutions can meet contemporary environmental, demographic, economic, and socio-spatial challenges. The Dialogues books are published in association with the Global Planning Education Association Network (GPEAN) and its member planning schools associations. These associations represent 360 planning schools in nearly fifty countries around the globe. They have selected these papers based on regional competitions.

Social Sustainability, Climate Resilience and Community-Based Urban Development

Author : Cathy Baldwin
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135110330X
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Sustainability, Climate Resilience and Community-Based Urban Development by : Cathy Baldwin

Download or read book Social Sustainability, Climate Resilience and Community-Based Urban Development written by Cathy Baldwin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban communities around the world face increased stress from natural disasters linked to climate change, and other urban pressures. They need to grow rapidly stronger in order to cope, adapt and flourish. Strong social networks and social cohesion can be more important for a community’s resilience than the actual physical structures of a city. But how can urban planning and design support these critical collective social strengths? This book offers blue sky thinking from the applied social and behavioural sciences, and urban planning. It looks at case studies from 14 countries around the world – including India, the USA, South Africa, Indonesia, the UK and New Zealand – focusing on initiatives for housing, public space and transport stops, and also natural disasters such as flooding and earthquakes. Building on these insights, the authors propose a 'gold standard': a socially aware planning process and policy recommendation for those drawing up city sustainability and climate change resilience strategies, and urban developers looking to build climate-proof infrastructure and spaces. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of urban studies, resilience studies and climate change policy, as well as policymakers and practitioners working in related fields.

Healthy City Planning

Author : Jason Corburn
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135038422
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Healthy City Planning by : Jason Corburn

Download or read book Healthy City Planning written by Jason Corburn and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-12 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Healthy city planning means seeking ways to eliminate the deep and persistent inequities that plague cities. Yet, as Jason Corburn argues in this book, neither city planning nor public health is currently organized to ensure that today’s cities will be equitable and healthy. Having made the case for what he calls ‘adaptive urban health justice’ in the opening chapter, Corburn briefly reviews the key events, actors, ideologies, institutions and policies that shaped and reshaped the urban public health and planning from the nineteenth century to the present day. He uses two frames to organize this historical review: the view of the city as a field site and as a laboratory. In the second part of the book Corburn uses in-depth case studies of health and planning activities in Rio de Janeiro, Nairobi, and Richmond, California to explore the institutions, policies and practices that constitute healthy city planning. These case studies personify some of the characteristics of his ideal of adaptive urban health justice. Each begins with an historical review of the place, its policies and social movements around urban development and public health, and each is an example of the urban poor participating in, shaping, and being impacted by healthy city planning.

The Globalisation of Urban Governance

Author : Helmut Philipp Aust
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351049240
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Globalisation of Urban Governance by : Helmut Philipp Aust

Download or read book The Globalisation of Urban Governance written by Helmut Philipp Aust and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the UN General Assembly in 2015 represents the latest attempt by the international community to live up to the challenges of a planet that is out of control. Sustainable Development Goal 11 envisages inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable cities around the world by the year 2030. This globally agreed vision is part of a trend in international policy toward good urban governance, and now awaits implementation. Fourteen original contributions collectively examine how this global vision has been developed on a conceptual level, how it plays out in various areas of (global) urban governance and how it is implemented in varying local contexts. The overarching hypothesis presented herein is that SDG 11 proves that local governance is recognised as an autonomous yet interrelated part of the global pursuit of sustainable development. The volume analyses three core questions: How have the normative ideals set forth in SDG 11 been developed? What are the meanings of the four sub-goals of SDG 11 and how do these relate to each other? What does SDG 11 imply for urban law and governance in the domestic context and how are local processes of urban governance internationalised? The Globalisation of Urban Governance makes an important scholarly contribution by linking the narrative on globalisation of good urban governance in various social sciences with legal discourse. It considers global governance and connects the existing debate about cities and their place in global governance with some of the most pertinent questions that lawyers face today.

Favela

Author : Janice Perlman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199709556
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Favela by : Janice Perlman

Download or read book Favela written by Janice Perlman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-06-10 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Janice Perlman wrote the first in-depth account of life in the favelas, a book hailed as one of the most important works in global urban studies in the last 30 years. Now, in Favela, Perlman carries that story forward to the present. Re-interviewing many longtime favela residents whom she had first met in 1969--as well as their children and grandchildren--Perlman offers the only long-term perspective available on the favelados as they struggle for a better life. Perlman discovers that while educational levels have risen, democracy has replaced dictatorship, and material conditions have improved, many residents feel more marginalized than ever. The greatest change is the explosion of drug and arms trade and the high incidence of fatal violence that has resulted. Yet the greatest challenge of all is job creation--decent work for decent pay. If unemployment and under-paid employment are not addressed, she argues, all other efforts will fail to resolve the fundamental issues. Foreign Affairs praises Perlman for writing "with compassion, artistry, and intelligence, using stirring personal stories to illustrate larger points substantiated with statistical analysis."

Transformation, Liveability, and Opportunities in Urban Planning

Author : John G. Jung
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 152757315X
Total Pages : 635 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Transformation, Liveability, and Opportunities in Urban Planning by : John G. Jung

Download or read book Transformation, Liveability, and Opportunities in Urban Planning written by John G. Jung and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2024-03-13 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of essays, articles, and blog posts that have helped to influence hundreds of cities, towns, and regions to develop strategies for creating smarter and more intelligent communities, which can also help your community to develop strategies from a people-first perspective. Highlighted are in-depth examples of communities from around the world that have developed strategies following these key principles: connectivity and smart city data and analytics; knowledge creation, attraction, and retention; developing an innovation ecosystem and culture that is equitable, inclusive, and engaging; and ensuring sustainability, resiliency, and continuous revitalization. This book will appeal to mayors as well as urban planners, urban designers, economic developers, architects, land economists, geographers, developers, and all types of students interested in city-building. This collection of works written by the author tells the story of the smart city and intelligent community movement from its origins to today.

The Invention of the Favela

Author : Licia do Prado Valladares
Publisher : UNC Press Books
ISBN 13 : 1469649993
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (696 download)

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Book Synopsis The Invention of the Favela by : Licia do Prado Valladares

Download or read book The Invention of the Favela written by Licia do Prado Valladares and published by UNC Press Books. This book was released on 2019-04-29 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time available in English, Licia do Prado Valladares's classic anthropological study of Brazil's vast, densely populated urban living environments reveals how the idea of the favela became an internationally established—and even attractive and exotic—representation of poverty. The study traces how the term "favela" emerged as an analytic category beginning in the mid-1960s, showing how it became the object of immense popular debate and sustained social science research. But the concept of the favela so favored by social scientists is not, Valladares argues, a straightforward reflection of its social reality, and it often obscures more than it reveals. The established representation of favelas undercuts more complex, accurate, and historicized explanations of Brazilian development. It marks and perpetuates favelas as zones of exception rather than as integral to Brazil's modernization over the past century. And it has had important repercussions for the direction of research and policy affecting the lives of millions of Brazilians. Valladares's foundational book will be welcomed by all who seek to understand Brazil's evolution into the twenty-first century.

Underground Sociabilities

Author : Sandra Jovchelovitch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788576521808
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Underground Sociabilities by : Sandra Jovchelovitch

Download or read book Underground Sociabilities written by Sandra Jovchelovitch and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Living in the Crossfire

Author : Maria Alves
Publisher : Temple University Press
ISBN 13 : 1439900051
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Living in the Crossfire by : Maria Alves

Download or read book Living in the Crossfire written by Maria Alves and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-04 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Communities organizing to end Brazil's urban war on drugs

Brazil

Author : Hattie Hartman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118972481
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Brazil by : Hattie Hartman

Download or read book Brazil written by Hattie Hartman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-01 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brazil is a country of city dwellers undergoing radical transformation: over 85 per cent of the country’s citizens live in cities and over 40 per cent of the population live in metropolises of more than a million people. Whereas previously urban growth had been ad hoc, preparation for the FIFA World Cup in 12 cities across the country in 2014, and for the upcoming Olympic and Paralympic Games in Rio, changed all that. Several Brazilian cities have proactively invested in infrastructure and the public realm. And a number of projects by international ‘starchitects’ have heightened interest in Brazil from architects and urban practitioners abroad. The failure of public authorities to meet their ambitious aspirations for the sporting mega-events sparked a series of street protests across the country under the banner of ‘the right to the city’, beginning in 2013. For Brazil, this was an entirely new phenomenon, one which has unveiled the potential for bottom-up influences to effect urban change. The focus of this issue, though, is on design projects that contribute a strong sense of place to their respective cities, highlighting also the integration of landscape design in urban planning and community interventions that seek to address the enormous disparity between the lives of the country’s rich and poor. Contributors: Ricky Burdett, Thomas Deckker, Gabriel Duarte, Sergio Ekerman, Nanda Eskes and André Vieira, Alexandre Hepner and Silvio Soares Macedo, Circe Monteiro and Luiz Carvalho, Joana Carla Soares Gonçalves, Jaime Lerner, Ana Luiza Nobre, Justin McGuirk, Francesco Perrotta-Bosch, Maria do Rocio Rosário, Fernando Serapião, Guilherme Wisnik Featured architects: AECOM, Biselli Katchborian, Brasil Arquitetura, Santiago Calatrava, Studio Arthur Casas, Diller Scofdio + Renfro, Herzog & de Meuron, Vigliecca & Associados

Urban Poverty and Transport

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Poverty and Transport by :

Download or read book Urban Poverty and Transport written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This paper reports the results of a survey of 5,000 households in the Greater Mumbai Region conducted in the winter of 2004. The goal of the survey was to better understand the demand for transport services by the poor, the factors affecting this demand, and the inter-linkages between transport decisions and other vital decisions such as where to live and work. This paper, the first of several research outputs, describes the salient facts about travel patterns in Mumbai for both poor and non-poor households. A striking finding of the survey is the extent to which all households-especially poor households-rely on walking. Overall, 44 percent of commuters in Mumbai walk to work. The proportion of the poor who walk to work is even higher-63 percent. Walking is an even higher modal share for nonwork than for work trips.

Uneven Growth

Author : Pedro Gadanho
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780870709142
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Uneven Growth by : Pedro Gadanho

Download or read book Uneven Growth written by Pedro Gadanho and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2030, the world's population will be a staggering eight billion people. Of these, two-thirds will live in cities, and most will be poor. With limited resources, this uneven growth will be one of the greatest challenges faced by societies across the globe. Over the next years, city authorities, urban planners and designers, economists, and many others will have to join forces to avoid major social and economical catastrophes, working together to ensure these expanding megacities will remain habitable. To engage this international debate The Museum of Modern Art presents Uneven Growth, Tactical Urbanisms for Expanding Megacities, its third iteration in the 'Issues in Contemporary Architecture' series. Following the same model as the critically acclaimed Rising Currents: Projects for New York's Waterfront and Foreclosed: Rehousing the American Dream, Uneven Growth brings together an international group of scholars, practitioners, and experts of architecture and urbanism in a series of workshops, an exhibition, and a publication to focus on how emergent forms of tactical urbanism can address the increasing inequality of urban development around the globe. Featuring proposals for six global metropolises - New York, Mumbai, Rio de Janeiro, Istanbul, Hong Kong and Lagos - each developed by a team pairing local practitioners with international researchers, Uneven Growth documents the brainstorming sessions and workshops. Interviews with each team and essays by leading scholars on the issue make the publication a rich resource for students and professionals alike, and a catalyst for worldwide change.

Hard Times in the Marvelous City

Author : Bryan McCann
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822355388
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Hard Times in the Marvelous City by : Bryan McCann

Download or read book Hard Times in the Marvelous City written by Bryan McCann and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-17 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning in the late 1970s, activists from the favelas of Rio de Janeiro challenged the conditions—such as limited access to security, sanitation, public education, and formal employment—that separated favela residents from Rio's other citizens. The activists built a movement that helped to push the nation toward redemocratization. They joined with political allies in an effort to institute an ambitious slate of municipal reforms. Those measures ultimately fell short of aspirations, and soon the reformers were struggling to hold together a fraying coalition. Rio was bankrupted by natural disasters and hyperinflation and ravaged by drug wars. Well-armed drug traffickers had become the new lords of the favelas, protecting their turf through violence and patronage. By the early 1990s, the promise of the favela residents' mobilization of the late 1970s and early 1980s seemed out of reach. Yet the aspirations that fueled that mobilization have endured, and its legacy continues to shape favela politics in Rio de Janeiro.

São Paulo

Author :
Publisher : UN-HABITAT
ISBN 13 : 9211322146
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis São Paulo by :

Download or read book São Paulo written by and published by UN-HABITAT. This book was released on 2010 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Data prepared by the Sao Paulo-based Fundacao Sistema Estadual de Analise de Dados (SEADE) in collaboration with UN-HABITAT"--T.p. verso.

Culture: urban future

Author : UNESCO
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231001701
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Culture: urban future by : UNESCO

Download or read book Culture: urban future written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2016-12-31 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Report presents a series of analyses and recommendations for fostering the role of culture for sustainable development. Drawing on a global survey implemented with nine regional partners and insights from scholars, NGOs and urban thinkers, the report offers a global overview of urban heritage safeguarding, conservation and management, as well as the promotion of cultural and creative industries, highlighting their role as resources for sustainable urban development. Report is intended as a policy framework document to support governments in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Urban Development and the New Urban Agenda.