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Education and Schooling in Japan since 1945

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Author : Edward R. Beauchamp
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135648697
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

Book Synopsis Education and Schooling in Japan since 1945 by : Edward R. Beauchamp

Download or read book Education and Schooling in Japan since 1945 written by Edward R. Beauchamp and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-09-19 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The best scholarship on the development of contemporary Japan This collection presents well over 100 scholarly articles on modern Japanese society, written by leading scholars in the field. These selections have been drawn from the most distinguished scholarly journals as well as from journals that are less well known among specialists; and the articles represent the best and most important scholarship on their particular topic. An understanding of the present through the lens of the past The field of modern Japan studies has grown steadily as Westerners have recognized the importance of Japan as a lading world economic force and an emerging regional power. The post-1945 economic success of the Japanese has, however, been achieved in the context of that nation's history, social structure, educational enterprise and political environment. It is impossible to understand the postwar economic miracle without an appreciation of these elements. Japan's economic emergence has brought about and in some cases, exacerbated already existing tensions, and these tensions have, in turn, had a significant impact on Japanese economic life. The series is designed to give readers a basic understanding of modern Japan-its institutions and its people-as we stand on the threshold of a new century, often referred to as the Pacific Century.

Japanese Education Since 1945

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Author :
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
ISBN 13 : 9780765619761
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (197 download)

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Download or read book Japanese Education Since 1945 written by and published by M.E. Sharpe. This book was released on 1993 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Japanese Education since 1945

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Author : Edward R. Beauchamp
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131746706X
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

Book Synopsis Japanese Education since 1945 by : Edward R. Beauchamp

Download or read book Japanese Education since 1945 written by Edward R. Beauchamp and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-11 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of postwar education in Japan which is intended to shed light on the development of Japanese educational policy. Major educational documents are included, some taken from records of the American occupation forces and others being original translations from Japanese sources.

Education and Equality in Japan

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Author : William K. Cummings
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400853710
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

Book Synopsis Education and Equality in Japan by : William K. Cummings

Download or read book Education and Equality in Japan written by William K. Cummings and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the basis of direct personal observation in the classroom, systematically gathered data, and extensive reading in primary sources, the author provides a rich description of how a society can be gradually transformed by the educational process in its schools. He then relates this process to the problems of the advanced industrial world. Originally published in 1980. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The History of Education in Japan (1600 – 2000)

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Author : Masashi Tsujimoto
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317295749
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

Book Synopsis The History of Education in Japan (1600 – 2000) by : Masashi Tsujimoto

Download or read book The History of Education in Japan (1600 – 2000) written by Masashi Tsujimoto and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As one of the most rapid and earliest nations to achieve "Western modernisation", much of Japan’s success stems from its fruitful literacy history during the Tokugawa shogunate as well as later influences from Western educational ideals and consequent economic and democratic conflicts in Japan. This book seeks to enlighten readers on how education and schooling contributed to Japan’s particular process of modernisation and industrialisation. These historical insights can be applied to crises in formal and systemised education today, and form the basis of potential solutions to controversies faced by formal education in Japan and other nation-states. A book that bridges the international information gap in Japan’s history of education will be immensely valuable to historians of both international and Japanese education.

Japanese Schooling

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Author : James J. Shields
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271038195
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

Book Synopsis Japanese Schooling by : James J. Shields

Download or read book Japanese Schooling written by James J. Shields and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2010-11-01 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Society, Schools, and Progress in Japan

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Author : Tetsuya Kobayashi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483136221
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

Book Synopsis Society, Schools, and Progress in Japan by : Tetsuya Kobayashi

Download or read book Society, Schools, and Progress in Japan written by Tetsuya Kobayashi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-18 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Society, Schools, and Progress in Japan introduces the reader to some of the major features of national education in Japan, with emphasis on the role of schools in society and in promoting progress. The principles of national education are discussed, along with the contribution of education to economic development. Comprised of eight chapters, this book begins with a historical background on Japanese education from early times to about 1950. The next chapter explains the establishment of statutory principles of national education in Japan in a historical and socio-political context, and examines the problems connected with the aims of national education which have been under the influence of statutory provisions and various other factors in Japanese society. The question of controlling national education in Japan is then considered, paying particular attention to the machinery for policy formation in national education; the systems of educational administration both at the central and local levels; and the dispute arising from the centralization of the control of national education. The book concludes by assessing future prospects for Japanese education, including planning, implementing, and financing educational reform. This monograph will be of interest to students, teachers, sociologists, school administrators, and educational policymakers.

The Japanese Education System

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Author : Yasuhiro Nemoto
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781581127997
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (279 download)

Book Synopsis The Japanese Education System by : Yasuhiro Nemoto

Download or read book The Japanese Education System written by Yasuhiro Nemoto and published by Universal-Publishers. This book was released on 1999 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive study of the Japanese education system follows the Japanese child from the kindergarten, through the progressively more arduous and competitive environments of the elementary, middle and high schools, to the relative relaxation, even hedonism, of university life. Drawing on numerous surveys and on the author's personal experience, it provides a wealth of information on teaching methodologies, discipline, class sizes, the school day, assessment and the national curriculum. It also examines the role of the central Ministry of Education and the local boards in administering education throughout the country, and outlines and assesses the government's recent programs of educational reform. The behavior, attitudes and expectations of pupils and parents are discussed in detail, and placed within their political, social and historical context, revealing the complex cultural assumptions determining learning and socialization in Japan. This study thus contributes to the efforts of educators and sociologists to understand and evaluate different approaches to education in diverse cultures, increasingly important in the global information age. It shows how the American and Japanese education systems are based on fundamentally different concepts of society: democratic individualism and hierarchic collectivism respectively. While discussing the positive and negative effects of each extreme, it suggests that American educators might learn from a system in which truancy, insolence, violence and drug abuse are comparatively rare. However, the study shows how the traditional ideals of Japanese education - unquestioning acceptance, self-sacrifice, and respect for superiors - face serious challenges in a time of globalization, and moral, social and cultural change.

An Empire of Schools

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Author : Robert Cutts
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317453522
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

Book Synopsis An Empire of Schools by : Robert Cutts

Download or read book An Empire of Schools written by Robert Cutts and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-20 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on in-depth analysis, extensive interviews, and a journalist's keen insight, An Empire of Schools provides a new framework to explore the misunderstandings that have arisen between Japan and the United States. The vital determining issue that complicates U.S.-Sino communications, Cutts says, is not the cultural incompatibilities of the people or economies but the fact that all Japanese leaders emerge from the same educational treadmill or "cartels of the mind." This revered system, crowned by five national and private universities, and from which almost all Japanese leaders emerge, teaches its students that they are inherently incapable of sharing their values, civic or personal, with those of any other civilization. Describing an educational system that has been left fundamentally unchanged since the Meiji Empire, Cutts depicts the elites who graduate from the system, describes what ethical philosophy is imparted to those graduates, and warns of the dangers of nationalist elitism that arise from the system. Filled with personal anecdotes as well as critical interviews, An Empire of Schools traces the potential consequences to Japan and the Pacific Rim of an educational system that begins imparting an elitist doctrine in kindergarten that extends to the highest levels of Japanese government.

Educational Reform in Japan, 1945-1952

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Author : Hideo Satō
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

Book Synopsis Educational Reform in Japan, 1945-1952 by : Hideo Satō

Download or read book Educational Reform in Japan, 1945-1952 written by Hideo Satō and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan

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Author : Mark Lincicome
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
ISBN 13 : 0824864018
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (248 download)

Book Synopsis Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan by : Mark Lincicome

Download or read book Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan written by Mark Lincicome and published by University of Hawaii Press. This book was released on 1995-04-01 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scholars of modern Japan agree that education played a crucial role in that country's rapid modernization during the Meiji period (1868-1912). With few exceptions, however, Western approaches to the subject treat education as an instrument of change controlled by the Meiji political and intellectual elite. Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan offers a corrective to this view. By introducing primary source materials (including teaching manuals, educational periodicals, and primary school textbooks) missing from most English-language works, Mark Lincicome examines an early case of resistance to government control that developed within the community of professional educators. He focuses on what began, in 1872, as an attempt by the newly established Ministry of Education to train a corps of professional teachers that could "civilize and enlighten" the masses in compulsory primary schools. Through the Tokyo Normal School and other new teacher training schools sponsored by the government, the ministry began what it thought was a straightforward "technology transfer" of the latest teaching methods and materials from the United States and Europe. Little did the ministry realize that it was planting the seeds of broader reform that would challenge not only its underlying doctrine of education, but its very authority over education. The reform movement centered around efforts to explicate and disseminate the doctrine of kaihatsushugi (developmental education). Hailed as a modern, scientific approach to child education, it rejected rote memorization and passive learning, elements of the so-called method of "pouring in" (chunyu) knowledge practiced during thepreceding Tokugawa period, and sought instead to cultivate the unique, innate abilities of each child. Orthodox ideas of "education", "knowledge", and the process by which children learn were challenged. The position and responsibilities of the teacher were enhanced, consequently providing educators with a claim to professional authority and autonomy - at a time when the Meiji state was attempting to control every facet of the Japanese school system. Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan analyzes a key element to understanding Meiji development and modern Japan as a whole.

Japanese Education in an Era of Globalization

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Author : Gary DeCoker
Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 0807772089
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

Book Synopsis Japanese Education in an Era of Globalization by : Gary DeCoker

Download or read book Japanese Education in an Era of Globalization written by Gary DeCoker and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2015-04-25 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume documents the significant changes that have occurred in Japanese schools since the collapse of that nations economic bubble. Before the recession, Japan was the country that most others sought to emulate due to its students performance on standardized tests. Now, however, a different and more complicated picture of the Japanese education system emerges. This book places Japanese education in a global context, with particular attention given to how their education system is responding to changing expectations and pressures that emerge from rapid social change. Chapters written by respected scholars examine issues related to equality, academic achievement, privatization, population diversity, societal expectations, and the influence of the media, parents, and political movements. The research in this book will provide valuable lessons for policymakers and practitioners facing similar challenges.

Japan since 1945

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Author : Dennis Smith
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1349241261
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

Book Synopsis Japan since 1945 by : Dennis Smith

Download or read book Japan since 1945 written by Dennis Smith and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 1995-08-07 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few historians have attempted an account of Japan since 1945 yet the country's emergence as the second largest economy in the world has been one of the most dramatic and significant developments since the Second World War. Dennis Smith's work takes a deliberately historical approach in the belief that it is impossible to assess the nature of post-war Japan's achievement without first considering the significance of the pre-war and wartime legacy. It blends politics and economics, aware that in Japan the close links between the worlds of politics, government and of business deny rigid divisions.

Japanese Higher Education as Myth

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Author : Brian J. McVeigh
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
ISBN 13 : 9780765609243
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (92 download)

Book Synopsis Japanese Higher Education as Myth by : Brian J. McVeigh

Download or read book Japanese Higher Education as Myth written by Brian J. McVeigh and published by M.E. Sharpe. This book was released on 2002 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this dismantling of the myth of Japanese "quality education", McVeigh investigates the consequences of what happens when statistical and corporatist forces monopolize the purpose of schooling and the boundary between education and employment is blurred.

Education Reform in Postwar Japan

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Author : Gary Hoichi Tsuchimochi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

Book Synopsis Education Reform in Postwar Japan by : Gary Hoichi Tsuchimochi

Download or read book Education Reform in Postwar Japan written by Gary Hoichi Tsuchimochi and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

English Language Teaching during Japan's Post-war Occupation

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Author : Mayumi Ohara
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351654489
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

Book Synopsis English Language Teaching during Japan's Post-war Occupation by : Mayumi Ohara

Download or read book English Language Teaching during Japan's Post-war Occupation written by Mayumi Ohara and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1945 Japan had to adjust very rapidly to sudden defeat, to the arrival of the American Occupation and to the encounter with the English language, together with a different outlook on many aspects of society and government. This scholarly book is based on in-depth interviews with people, now aged, who were school students at the time of the Occupation and who experienced first-hand this immense cultural change. The book considers the nature of the changing outlook, including democratization, the new role for the Japanese Emperor and all this represented for the place of tradition in Japanese life and the growing emphasis on individualism away from collectivism. It discusses the changing system of education itself, including new structures and new textbooks, and relates the feelings of the participants as they came to terms with defeat and the language and culture of the former enemy. Overall, the book provides a fascinating insight into a key period of Japanese history.

The Literature of Japanese Education, 1945-1954

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Author : Walter Crosby Eells
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis The Literature of Japanese Education, 1945-1954 by : Walter Crosby Eells

Download or read book The Literature of Japanese Education, 1945-1954 written by Walter Crosby Eells and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: