Ecuadors Environmental Revolutions

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Ecuador's Environmental Revolutions

Author : Tammy L. Lewis
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262034298
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecuador's Environmental Revolutions by : Tammy L. Lewis

Download or read book Ecuador's Environmental Revolutions written by Tammy L. Lewis and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-03-04 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An account of the movement for sustainable development in Ecuador through four eras: movement origins, neoliberal boom, neoliberal bust, and citizens' revolution. Ecuador is biologically diverse, petroleum rich, and economically poor. Its extraordinary biodiversity has attracted attention and funding from such transnational environmental organizations as Conservation International, the World Wildlife Fund, and the United States Agency for International Development. In Ecuador itself there are more than 200 environmental groups dedicated to sustainable development, and the country's 2008 constitution grants constitutional rights to nature. The current leftist government is committed both to lifting its people out of poverty and pursuing sustainable development, but petroleum extraction is Ecuador's leading source of revenue. While extraction generates economic growth, which supports the state's social welfare agenda, it also causes environmental destruction. Given these competing concerns, will Ecuador be able to achieve sustainability? In this book, Tammy Lewis examines the movement for sustainable development in Ecuador through four eras: movement origins (1978 to 1987), neoliberal boom (1987 to 2000), neoliberal bust (2000 to 2006), and citizens' revolution (2006 to 2015). Lewis presents a typology of Ecuador's environmental organizations: ecoimperialists, transnational environmentalists from other countries; ecodependents, national groups that partner with transnational groups; and ecoresisters, home-grown environmentalists who reject the dominant development paradigm. She examines the interplay of transnational funding, the Ecuadorian environmental movement, and the state's environmental and development policies. Along the way, addressing literatures in environmental sociology, social movements, and development studies, she explores what configuration of forces—political, economic, and environmental—is most likely to lead to a sustainable balance between the social system and the ecosystem.

Oil, Revolution, and Indigenous Citizenship in Ecuadorian Amazonia

Author : Flora Lu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137533625
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil, Revolution, and Indigenous Citizenship in Ecuadorian Amazonia by : Flora Lu

Download or read book Oil, Revolution, and Indigenous Citizenship in Ecuadorian Amazonia written by Flora Lu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-26 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the political ecology of the Ecuadorian petro-state since the turn of the century and contextualizes state-civil society relations in contemporary Ecuador to produce an analysis of oil and Revolution in twenty-first century Latin America. Ecuador’s recent history is marked by changes in state-citizen relations: the election of political firebrand, Rafael Correa; a new constitution recognizing the value of pluriculturality and nature’s rights; and new rules for distributing state oil revenues. One of the most emblematic projects at this time is the Correa administration’s Revolución Ciudadana, an oil-funded project of social investment and infrastructural development that claims to blaze a responsible and responsive path towards wellbeing for all Ecuadorians. The contributors to this book examine the key interventions of the recent political revolution—the investment of oil revenues into public works in Amazonia and across Ecuador; an initiative to keep oil underground; and the protection of the country’s most marginalized peoples—to illustrate how new forms of citizenship are required and forged. Through a focus on Amazonia and the Waorani, this book analyzes the burdens and opportunities created by oil-financed social and environmental change, and how these alter life in Amazonian extraction sites and across Ecuador.

Who Speaks for Nature?

Author : Todd A. Eisenstadt
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780190908959
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Speaks for Nature? by : Todd A. Eisenstadt

Download or read book Who Speaks for Nature? written by Todd A. Eisenstadt and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019-04 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2009, Ecuador became the first nation ever to enshrine rights for nature in its constitution. Nature was accorded inalienable rights, and every citizen was granted standing to defend those rights. At the same time, the government advanced a policy of "extractive populism," buying public support for mineral mining by promising that funds from the mining would be used to increase public services. This book, based on a nationwide survey and interviews about environmental attitudes among citizens as well as indigenous, environmental, government, academic, and civil society leaders in Ecuador, offers a theory about when and why individuals will speak for nature, particularly when economic interests are at stake. Parting from conventional social science arguments that political attitudes are determined by ethnicity or social class, the authors argue that environmental dispositions in developing countries are shaped by personal experiences of vulnerability to environmental degradation. Abstract appeals to identity politics, on the other hand, are less effective. Ultimately, this book argues that indigenous groups should be the stewards of nature, but that they must do so by appealing to the concrete, everyday vulnerabilities they face, rather than by turning to the more abstract appeals of ethnic-based movements.

Social-Environmental Conflicts, Extractivism and Human Rights in Latin America

Author : Malayna Raftopoulos
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351135619
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Social-Environmental Conflicts, Extractivism and Human Rights in Latin America by : Malayna Raftopoulos

Download or read book Social-Environmental Conflicts, Extractivism and Human Rights in Latin America written by Malayna Raftopoulos and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the issues of global environmental injustice and human rights violations and explores the scope and limits of the potential of human rights to influence environmental justice. It offers a multidisciplinary perspective on contemporary development discussions, analysing some of the crucial challenges, contradictions and promises within current environmental and human rights practices in Latin America. The contributors examine how the extraction and exploitation of natural resources and the further commodification of nature have affected local communities in the region and how these policies have impacted on the promotion and protection of human rights as communities struggle to defend their rights and territories. The book analyses the emergence of transnational activism in the context of collective action organised around socio-environmental conflicts, the infringement of basic human rights and the emergence of alternative and sometimes conflicting development models. Furthermore, it critically discusses why governments are often willing to override their commitments to sustainability and human rights to promote their development agenda. The chapters originally published as a special issue in The International Journal of Human Rights.

News Media Coverage of Environmental Challenges in Latin America and the Caribbean

Author : Bruno Takahashi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319705091
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis News Media Coverage of Environmental Challenges in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Bruno Takahashi

Download or read book News Media Coverage of Environmental Challenges in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Bruno Takahashi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-11 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection provides a unique survey of the ways in which news media organizations across Latin America and the Caribbean cover global, regional and local environmental issues and challenges. There is growing recognition within academia, governments, industries, NGOs and civil society about the importance of strategic communication and the news media in informing current societal and policy discussions about environmental issues. With this in mind, this volume explores the content of reporting as well as the structural and individual contests faced by media organizations and journalists, with a focus on the very unique political, social, cultural and environmental conditions that affect the countries individually. The book provides a survey of the most relevant and current environmental issues that have attracted public attention across the region and within countries in Latin America and the Caribbean in the first part of the 21st century. This volume will be of interest to students, instructors and researchers interested in Latin America and the Caribbean, media and the environment.

Social Movements and Framing Decisions

Author : Maŕia Fernanda Enríquez Szentkirályi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (956 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Movements and Framing Decisions by : Maŕia Fernanda Enríquez Szentkirályi

Download or read book Social Movements and Framing Decisions written by Maŕia Fernanda Enríquez Szentkirályi and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Climate Policy Revolution

Author : Roland Kupers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0674972120
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (749 download)

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Book Synopsis A Climate Policy Revolution by : Roland Kupers

Download or read book A Climate Policy Revolution written by Roland Kupers and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In this book, Roland Kupers argues that the climate crisis is well suited to the bottom-up, rapid, and revolutionary change complexity science theorizes; he succinctly makes the case that complexity science promises policy solutions to address climate change"--

The Environmental Rights Revolution

Author : David R. Boyd
Publisher : UBC Press
ISBN 13 : 0774821639
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis The Environmental Rights Revolution by : David R. Boyd

Download or read book The Environmental Rights Revolution written by David R. Boyd and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2011-11-29 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The right to a healthy environment has been the subject of extensive philosophical debates that revolve around the question: Should rights to clean air, water, and soil be entrenched in law? David Boyd answers this by moving beyond theoretical debates to measure the practical effects of enshrining the right in constitutions. His pioneering analysis of 193 constitutions and the laws and court decisions of more than 100 nations in Europe, Latin America, Asia, and Africa reveals a positive correlation between constitutional protection and stronger environmental laws, smaller ecological footprints, superior environmental performance, and improved quality of life.

The Impacts of Payments for Watershed Services in Ecuador

Author : Marta Echavarria
Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 1843694840
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impacts of Payments for Watershed Services in Ecuador by : Marta Echavarria

Download or read book The Impacts of Payments for Watershed Services in Ecuador written by Marta Echavarria and published by IIED. This book was released on 2004 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Who Speaks for Nature?

Author : Todd A. Eisenstadt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190908963
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Speaks for Nature? by : Todd A. Eisenstadt

Download or read book Who Speaks for Nature? written by Todd A. Eisenstadt and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2009, Ecuador became the first nation ever to enshrine rights for nature in its constitution. Nature was accorded inalienable rights, and every citizen was granted standing to defend those rights. At the same time, the government advanced a policy of "extractive populism," buying public support for mineral mining by promising that funds from the mining would be used to increase public services. This book, based on a nationwide survey and interviews about environmental attitudes among citizens as well as indigenous, environmental, government, academic, and civil society leaders in Ecuador, offers a theory about when and why individuals will speak for nature, particularly when economic interests are at stake. Parting from conventional social science arguments that political attitudes are determined by ethnicity or social class, the authors argue that environmental dispositions in developing countries are shaped by personal experiences of vulnerability to environmental degradation. Abstract appeals to identity politics, on the other hand, are less effective. Ultimately, this book argues that indigenous groups should be the stewards of nature, but that they must do so by appealing to the concrete, everyday vulnerabilities they face, rather than by turning to the more abstract appeals of ethnic-based movements.

Environment and Society

Author : Charles Harper
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315463237
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Environment and Society by : Charles Harper

Download or read book Environment and Society written by Charles Harper and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-13 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sixth edition of Environment and Society continues to connect issues about human societies, ecological systems, and the environment with data and perspectives from different fields. While the text looks at environmental issues from a primarily sociological viewpoint, it is designed for courses in Environmental Sociology and Environmental Issues in departments of Sociology, Environmental Studies, Anthropology, Political Science, and Human Geography. Clearly defined terms and theories help familiarize students from various backgrounds with the topics at hand. Each of the chapters is significantly updated with new data, concepts, and ideas. Chapter Three: Climate Change, Science and Diplomacy, is the most extensively revised with current natural science data and sociological insights. It also details the factors at play in the establishment of the Paris Agreement and its potential to affect global climate change. This edition elevates questions of environmental and climate justice in addressing the human-environment relations and concerns throughout the book. Finally, each chapter contains embedded website links for further discussion or commentary on a topic, concludes with review and reflection questions, and suggests further readings and internet sources.

Ecuador's Environmental Struggle

Author : Andrew M. Irwin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (271 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecuador's Environmental Struggle by : Andrew M. Irwin

Download or read book Ecuador's Environmental Struggle written by Andrew M. Irwin and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrosocial Territories and Water Equity

Author : Rutgerd Boelens
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351973649
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrosocial Territories and Water Equity by : Rutgerd Boelens

Download or read book Hydrosocial Territories and Water Equity written by Rutgerd Boelens and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-08-15 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together a multidisciplinary set of scholars and diverse case studies from across the globe, this book explores the management, governance, and understandings around water, a key element in the assemblage of hydrosocial territories. Hydrosocial territories are spatial configurations of people, institutions, water flows, hydraulic technology and the biophysical environment that revolve around the control of water. Territorial politics finds expression in encounters of diverse actors with divergent spatial and political–geographical interests; as a result, water (in)justice and (in)equity are embedded in these socio-ecological contexts. The territory-building projections and strategies compete, superimpose and align to strengthen specific water-control claims of various interests. As a result, actors continuously recompose the territory’s hydraulic grid, cultural reference frames, and political–economic relationships. Using a political ecology focus, the different contributions to this book explore territorial struggles, demonstrating that these contestations are not merely skirmishes over natural resources, but battles over meaning, norms, knowledge, identity, authority and discourses. The articles in this book were originally published in the journal Water International.

Handbook on Inequality and the Environment

Author : Michael A. Long
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800881134
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Inequality and the Environment by : Michael A. Long

Download or read book Handbook on Inequality and the Environment written by Michael A. Long and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-06-01 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This innovative Handbook provides a comprehensive treatment of the complex relationship between inequality and the environment and illustrates the myriad ways in which they intersect. Featuring over 30 contributions from leading experts in the field, it explores the ways in which inequality impacts three of the most pressing contemporary environmental issues: climate change, natural resource extraction, and food insecurity.

The Distributive Politics of Environmental Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean

Author : Isabella Alcañiz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009263404
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Distributive Politics of Environmental Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Isabella Alcañiz

Download or read book The Distributive Politics of Environmental Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Isabella Alcañiz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-18 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of environmental politics in Latin America and the Caribbean expands as conflicts stemming from the deterioration of the natural world increase. Yet this scholarship has not generated a broad research agenda similar to the ones that emerged around other key political phenomena. This Element seeks to address the lack of a comprehensive research agenda in Latin American and Caribbean environmental politics and helps integrate the existing, disparate literatures. Drawing from distributive politics, this Element asks who benefits from the appropriation and pollution of the environment, who pays the costs of climate change and environmental degradation, and who gains from the allocation of state protections.

Regional Environmental Cooperation in South America

Author : Karen M. Siegel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137558741
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Environmental Cooperation in South America by : Karen M. Siegel

Download or read book Regional Environmental Cooperation in South America written by Karen M. Siegel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-16 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines cooperation on shared environmental concerns across national boundaries in the Southern Cone region of South America, specifically Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. It covers regional environmental cooperation in the Southern Cone since the early 1990s. By using the marginalised issues of ecological and socio-environmental concerns as an analytical lens, the author makes a significant contribution to the study of regional cooperation in Latin America. Her book also presents the first detailed study of how environmental cooperation across national boundaries takes place in a region of the South, and thus fills a lacuna in global environmental governance. This innovative work is geared toward students and scholars of environmental politics, regional cooperation in Latin America, and transboundary environmental governance.

Assessing the Left Turn in Ecuador

Author : Francisco Sánchez
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030276252
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the Left Turn in Ecuador by : Francisco Sánchez

Download or read book Assessing the Left Turn in Ecuador written by Francisco Sánchez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-05 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the “left turn” in Latin American politics, specifically through the lens of Ecuador and the effects of the Citizens’ Revolution’s actions and public policies on relevant actors and institutions. Through a comprehensive analysis of one country’s turn to the left and the outcomes generated by that process, the authors and editors provide a clearer understanding of the ways in which the popular desire for change (predominant through the region in recent times, as a response to late-twentieth-century neoliberalism) was realized—or not. The particular case of Ecuador further potentiates analysis of the entire region-wide process, considering that the “corrector” cycle is now at an end, and that the economic and international conditions that favored the return of left governments have also changed.