Economic Geology Of Natural Gas Hydrate

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Economic Geology of Natural Gas Hydrate

Author : Michael D. Max
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402039727
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Geology of Natural Gas Hydrate by : Michael D. Max

Download or read book Economic Geology of Natural Gas Hydrate written by Michael D. Max and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-09 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a companion to “Natural Gas Hydrate in Oceanic and Permafrost Environments” (Max, 2000, 2003), which is the first book on gas hydrate in this series. Although other gases can naturally form clathrate hydrates (referred to after as ‘hydrate’), we are concerned here only with hydrocarbon gases that form hydrates. The most important of these natural gases is methane. Whereas the first book is a general introduction to the subject of natural gas hydrate, this book focuses on the geology and geochemical controls of gas hydrate development and on gas extraction from naturally occurring hydrocarbon hydrates. This is the first broad treatment of gas hydrate as a natural resource within an economic geological framework. This book is written mainly to stand alone for brevity and to minimize duplication. Information in Max (2000; 2003) should also be consulted for completeness. Hydrate is a type of clathrate (Sloan, 1998) that is formed from a cage structure of water molecules in which gas molecules occupying void sites within the cages stabilize the structure through van der Waals or hydrogen bonding.

Natural Gas Hydrates

Author : Timothy S. Collett
Publisher : AAPG
ISBN 13 : 0891813705
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Hydrates by : Timothy S. Collett

Download or read book Natural Gas Hydrates written by Timothy S. Collett and published by AAPG. This book was released on 2010-01-14 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardcover plus CD

Natural Gas Hydrates

Author : Yuguang Ye
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642311016
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Hydrates by : Yuguang Ye

Download or read book Natural Gas Hydrates written by Yuguang Ye and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Natural Gas Hydrates: Experimental Techniques and Their Applications” attempts to broadly integrate the most recent knowledge in the fields of hydrate experimental techniques in the laboratory. The book examines various experimental techniques in order to provide useful parameters for gas hydrate exploration and exploitation. It provides experimental techniques for gas hydrates, including the detection techniques, the thermo-physical properties, permeability and mechanical properties, geochemical abnormalities, stability and dissociation kinetics, exploitation conditions, as well as modern measurement technologies etc. This book will be of interest to experimental scientists who engage in gas hydrate experiments in the laboratory, and is also intended as a reference work for students concerned with gas hydrate research. Yuguang Ye is a distinguished professor of Experimental Geology at Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, China. Professor Changling Liu works at the Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, China.

Gas Hydrates 2

Author : Livio Ruffine
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786302217
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Hydrates 2 by : Livio Ruffine

Download or read book Gas Hydrates 2 written by Livio Ruffine and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas hydrates in their natural environment and for potential industrial applications (Volume 2).

Natural Gas Hydrate

Author : M.D. Max
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401143870
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Hydrate by : M.D. Max

Download or read book Natural Gas Hydrate written by M.D. Max and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. THE BEGINNINGS OF HYDRATE RESEARCH Until very recently, our understanding of hydrate in the natural environment and its impact on seafloor stability, its importance as a sequester of methane, and its potential as an important mechanism in the Earth's climate change system, was masked by our lack of appreciation of the vastness of the hydrate resource. Only a few publications on naturally occurring hydrate existed prior to 1975. The first published reference to oceanic gas hydrate (Bryan and Markl, 1966) and the first publication in the scientific literature (Stoll, et a1., 1971) show how recently it has been since the topic of naturally occurring hydrate has been raised. Recently, however, the number of hydrate publications has increased substantially, reflecting increased research into hydrate topics and the initiation of funding to support the researchers. Awareness of the existence of naturally occurring gas hydrate now has spread beyond the few scientific enthusiasts who pursued knowledge about the elusive hydrate because of simple interest and lurking suspicions that hydrate would prove to be an important topic. The first national conference on gas hydrate in the U.S. was held as recently as April, 1991 at the U.S. National Center of the U.s. Geological Survey in Reston Virginia (Max et al., 1991). The meeting was co-hosted by the U.s. Geological Survey, the Naval Research Laboratory, and the U.S.

Natural Gas Hydrate - Arctic Ocean Deepwater Resource Potential

Author : Michael D. Max
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319025082
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Hydrate - Arctic Ocean Deepwater Resource Potential by : Michael D. Max

Download or read book Natural Gas Hydrate - Arctic Ocean Deepwater Resource Potential written by Michael D. Max and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is an up-to-date basic reference for natural gas hydrate (NGH) in the Arctic Ocean. Geographical, geological, environmental, energy, new technology, and regulatory matters are discussed. The book should be of interest to general readers and scientists and students as well as industry and government agencies concerned with energy and ocean management. NGH is a solid crystalline material that compresses gas by about a factor of about 164 during crystallization from natural gas (mainly methane) - rich pore waters over time. NGH displaces water and may form large concentrations in sediment pore space. Its formation introduces changes in the geotechnical character of host sediment that allows it to be distinguished by seismic and electric exploration methods. The chemical reaction that forms NGH from gas and water molecules is highly reversible, which allows controlled conversion of the NGH to its constituent gas and water. This can be achieved rapidly by one of a number of processes including heating, depressurization, inhibitor injection, dissolution, and molecular replacement. The produced gas has the potential to make NGH a valuable unconventional natural gas resource, and perhaps the largest on earth. Estimates for NGH distribution, concentration, economic targets, and volumes in the Arctic Ocean have been carried out by restricting the economic target to deepwater turbidite sands, which are also sediment hosts for more deeply buried conventional hydrocarbon deposits. Resource base estimates are based on NGH petroleum system analysis approach using industry-standard parameters along with analogs from three relatively well known examples (Nankai-Japan, Gulf of Mexico-United States, and Arctic permafrost hydrate). Drilling data has substantiated new geotechnical-level seismic analysis techniques for estimating not just the presence of NGH but prospect volumes. In addition to a volumetric estimate for NGH having economic potential, a sedimentary depositional model is proposed to aid exploration in the five different regions around the deep central Arctic Ocean basin. Related topics are also discussed. Transport and logistics for NGH may also be applicable for stranded conventional gas and oil deposits. Arising from a discussion of new technology and methodologies that could be applied to developing NGH, suggestions are made for the lowering of exploration and capital expenses that could make NGH competitive on a produced cost basis. The basis for the extraordinarily low environmental risk for exploration and production of NGH is discussed, especially with respect to the environmentally fragile Arctic region. It is suggested that because of the low environmental risk, special regulations could be written that would provide a framework for very low cost and safe development.

Natural Gas Hydrates

Author : John L. Cox
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Hydrates by : John L. Cox

Download or read book Natural Gas Hydrates written by John L. Cox and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 1983 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Natural Gas Hydrates

Author : Yuguang Ye
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642311024
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Hydrates by : Yuguang Ye

Download or read book Natural Gas Hydrates written by Yuguang Ye and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Natural Gas Hydrates: Experimental Techniques and Their Applications” attempts to broadly integrate the most recent knowledge in the fields of hydrate experimental techniques in the laboratory. The book examines various experimental techniques in order to provide useful parameters for gas hydrate exploration and exploitation. It provides experimental techniques for gas hydrates, including the detection techniques, the thermo-physical properties, permeability and mechanical properties, geochemical abnormalities, stability and dissociation kinetics, exploitation conditions, as well as modern measurement technologies etc. This book will be of interest to experimental scientists who engage in gas hydrate experiments in the laboratory, and is also intended as a reference work for students concerned with gas hydrate research. Yuguang Ye is a distinguished professor of Experimental Geology at Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, China. Professor Changling Liu works at the Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, China.

Sediment-hosted Gas Hydrates

Author : D. Long
Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862392793
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Sediment-hosted Gas Hydrates by : D. Long

Download or read book Sediment-hosted Gas Hydrates written by D. Long and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2009 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is much interest in gas hydrates in relation to their potential role as an important driver for climate change and as a major new energy source; however, many questions remain, not least the size of the global hydrate budget. Much of the current uncertainty centres on how hydrates are physically stored in sediments at a range of scales. This volume details advances in our understanding of sediment-hosted hydrates, and contains papers covering a range of studies of real and artificial sediments containing both methane hydrates and CO2 hydrates. The papers include an examination of the techniques used to locate, sample and characterize hydrates from natural, methane-rich systems, so as to understand them better. Other contributions consider the nature and stability of synthetic hydrates formed in the laboratory, which in turn improve our ability to make accurate predictive models.

Exploration of Gas Hydrates

Author : Naresh Kumar Thakur
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642142346
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploration of Gas Hydrates by : Naresh Kumar Thakur

Download or read book Exploration of Gas Hydrates written by Naresh Kumar Thakur and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-08 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas hydrates are ice-like crystalline substances that form a rigid cage of water molecules and entrap hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon gas by hydrogen bonding. Natural gas hydrate is primarily composed of water and methane. These are solid, crystalline, ice-like substances found in permafrost areas and deepwater basins around the world. They naturally occur in the pore space of marine sediments, where appropriate high pressure and low temperature conditions exist in an adequate supply of gas (mainly methane). Gas hydrates are considered as a potential non conventional energy resource. Methane hydrates are also recognized as, an influence on offshore platform stability, a major factor in climate change contributing to global warming and a significant contribution to the ocean carbon cycle. The proposed book treats various geophysical techniques in order to quantify the gas hydrate reserves and their impact on environment. The primary goal of this book is to provide the state of art for gas hydrate exploration. The target audiences for this book are non-specialist from different branches of science, graduate students and researchers.

World Atlas of Submarine Gas Hydrates in Continental Margins

Author : Jürgen Mienert
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030811867
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis World Atlas of Submarine Gas Hydrates in Continental Margins by : Jürgen Mienert

Download or read book World Atlas of Submarine Gas Hydrates in Continental Margins written by Jürgen Mienert and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This world atlas presents a comprehensive overview of the gas-hydrate systems of our planet with contributions from esteemed international researchers from academia, governmental institutions and hydrocarbon industries. The book illustrates, describes and discusses gas hydrate systems, their geophysical evidence and their future prospects for climate change and continental margin geohazards from passive to active margins. This includes passive volcanic to non-volcanic margins including glaciated and non-glaciated margins from high to low latitudes. Shallow submarine gas hydrates allow a glimpse into the past from the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) to modern environmental conditions to predict potential changes in future stability conditions while deep submarine gas hydrates remained more stable. This demonstrates their potential for rapid reactions for some gas hydrate provinces to a warming world, as well as helping to identify future prospects for environmental research. Three-dimensional and high-resolution seismic imaging technologies provide new insights into fluid flow systems in continental margins, enabling the identification of gas and gas escape routes to the seabed within gas hydrate environments, where seabed habitats may flourish. The volume contains a method section detailing the seismic imaging and logging while drilling techniques used to characterize gas hydrates and related dynamic processes in the sub seabed. This book is unique, as it goes well beyond the geophysical monograph series of natural gas hydrates and textbooks on marine geophysics. It also emphasizes the potential for gas hydrate research across a variety of disciplines. Observations of bottom simulating reflectors (BSRs) in 2D and 3D seismic reflection data combined with velocity analysis, electromagnetic investigations and gas-hydrate stability zone (GHSZ) modelling, provide the necessary insights for academic interests and hydrocarbon industries to understand the potential extent and volume of gas hydrates in a wide range of tectonic settings of continental margins. Gas hydrates control the largest and most dynamic reservoir of global carbon. Especially 4D, 3D seismic but also 2D seismic data provide compelling sub-seabed images of their dynamical behavior. Sub-seabed imaging techniques increase our understanding of the controlling mechanisms for the distribution and migration of gas before it enters the gas-hydrate stability zone. As methane hydrate stability depends mainly on pressure, temperature, gas composition and pore water chemistry, gas hydrates are usually found in ocean margin settings where water depth is more than 300 m and gas migrates upward from deeper geological formations. This highly dynamic environment may precondition the stability of continental slopes as evidenced by geohazards and gas expelled from the sea floor. This book provides new insights into variations in the character and existence of gas hydrates and BSRs in various geological environments, as well as their dynamics. The potentially dynamic behavior of this natural carbon system in a warming world, its current and future impacts on a variety of Earth environments can now be adequately evaluated by using the information provided in the world atlas. This book is relevant for students, researchers, governmental agencies and oil and gas professionals. Some familiarity with seismic data and some basic understanding of geology and tectonics are recommended.

Gas Hydrates

Author : J.-P. Henriet
Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862390102
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Hydrates by : J.-P. Henriet

Download or read book Gas Hydrates written by J.-P. Henriet and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 1998 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a geological perspective, gas hydrates are an important feature of the shallow geosphere. If current estimates are correct, gas hydrates contain more potential fossil fuel energy than is present in conventional oil, gas and coal deposits, although it is uncertain how much of this can be exploited. They are also geological agents that affect the physical, geophysical and geochemical properties of sediments. Oceanic gas hydrates are increasingly recognized as a major potential hazard for the stability of offshore structures in various deep-water hydrocarbon provinces. The possibility also exists that a large release of methane from gas hydrates may have a significant impact on the radiative properties of the atmosphere and thus influence global climate: past, present and future. Following an introduction and overviews, this book covers analysis and modelling of hydrate formation; exploration strategy and reservoir evaluation; regional case studies; relevance to margin stability and climate change. Hydrate research informatiloln is presented from the USA, Russia, South Asia and the European Union.

Geologic Controls of Deep Natural Gas Resources in the United States

Author : T. S. Dyman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Geologic Controls of Deep Natural Gas Resources in the United States by : T. S. Dyman

Download or read book Geologic Controls of Deep Natural Gas Resources in the United States written by T. S. Dyman and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exploration and Production of Oceanic Natural Gas Hydrate

Author : Michael D. Max
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319433857
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploration and Production of Oceanic Natural Gas Hydrate by : Michael D. Max

Download or read book Exploration and Production of Oceanic Natural Gas Hydrate written by Michael D. Max and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-16 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes aspects of the natural gas hydrate (NGH) system that offer opportunities for the innovative application of existing technology and development of new technology that could dramatically lower the cost of NGH exploration and production. It is written for energy industry professsionals and those concerned with energy choices and efficiencies at a university graduate level. The NGH resource is compared with physical, environmental, and commercial aspects of other gas resources. The authors' theme is that natural gas can provide for base and peak load energy demands during the transition to and possibly within a renewable energy future. This is possibly the most useful book discussing fossil fuels that will be a reference for environmentalists and energy policy institutions, and for the environmental and energy community.

Unconventional Petroleum Geology

Author : Caineng Zou
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 012397786X
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Unconventional Petroleum Geology by : Caineng Zou

Download or read book Unconventional Petroleum Geology written by Caineng Zou and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unconventional Petroleum Geology is the first book of its kind to collectively identify, catalog, and assess the exploration and recovery potential of the Earth's unconventional hydrocarbons. Advances in hydrocarbon technology and petroleum development systems have recently made the exploration of unconventional hydrocarbons—such as shale gas, tight sandstone oil and gas, heavy oil, tar sand, and coalbed methane—the hottest trend in the petroleum industry. Detailed case studies act as real-world application templates, making the book's concepts immediately practical and useful by exploration geologists. The logical and intuitive three-part approach of systematically identifying an unconventional hydrocarbon, cataloguing its accumulation features, and assessing its exploration and recovery potential can be immediately implemented in the field—anywhere in the world. Provides a detailed assessment of the exploration and recovery potential of the full range of unconventional hydrocarbons More than 300 illustrations—many in full color—capture the detailed intricacies and associated technological advances in unconventional hydrocarbon exploration More than 20 case studies and examples from around the world conclude each chapter and aid in the application of key exploration and recovery techniques

Natural Gases of North America

Author : B. Warren Beebe
Publisher : Tulsa, Okla. : American Association of Petroleum Geologists
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gases of North America by : B. Warren Beebe

Download or read book Natural Gases of North America written by B. Warren Beebe and published by Tulsa, Okla. : American Association of Petroleum Geologists. This book was released on 1968 with total page 1244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geological Controls for Gas Hydrates and Unconventionals

Author : Sanjeev Rajput
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128020598
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Geological Controls for Gas Hydrates and Unconventionals by : Sanjeev Rajput

Download or read book Geological Controls for Gas Hydrates and Unconventionals written by Sanjeev Rajput and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-04-27 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geological Controls for Gas Hydrate Formations and Unconventionals tells the story of unconventional hydrocarbon resources, especially gas hydrates, tight gas, shale gas, liquid- rich shale, and shale oil, to future generations. It presents the most current research in unconventionals, covering structural constituents of continental margins and their role in generating hydrocarbons. Additionally, this book answers basic questions regarding quantifications and characterizations, distributions, modes of occurrence, physical and chemical properties, and more — in essence, all the information that is necessary to improve the models for precision prediction of the enigma of gas hydrates and other unconventionals. Blending geology, geophysics, geomechanics, petrophysics, and reservoir engineering, it explains in simple language the scientific concepts that are necessary to develop geological and reservoir models for unconventionals.Serving as a focal point for geoscientists and engineers conducting research that focuses on reservoir characteristics of unconventionals, Geological Controls for Gas Hydrate Formations and Unconventionals is a useful resource for a variety of other specialiststies including physicists, geochemists, exploration geologists, and petroleum and reservoir engineers. It details the key factors for successful exploration and development of unconventional reservoirs including discovery, data evaluation, full-field development, production, and abandonment, along with a vivid description ofn the worldwide occurrence of unconventional hydrocarbons. Includes a range of datasets that provide detailed workflows for geological modeling Presents theoretical and real data analysis from different parts of the world, making its content practical and implementable in a range of gas hydrate exploration and extraction scenarios Features more than 200 figures and illustrations to highlight key concepts